高考总复习：高一英语--Unit 7
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篇1：高考总复习：高一英语--Unit 6
高考总复习：高一英语--Unit 6
Unit 6 A new factory
Lesson 21
1.How long have you had it?have在许多情况下可以替代一些短暂性动词和延续性的时间状语连用，因此它的译法较灵活。这儿had意思为“买”。例如:
―How long have you had your new bicycle?
―Only one year.
2. How far have you been in it?这里in it指的是in the car，意思是“乘，坐”，表示交通方式，相当于by car。但要注意，在by car，by bike等短语中不用冠词或物主代词;而用其他介词时，要根据需要用适当的冠词或物主代词。又如:
How far have you been on the bike?
I went there in a car/in his car/by car.
3.I say，let s go out for a drive.
I say常用于口语中，置于句首，意思是“喂，我说”。例如:
I say，Mary，what are you busy with?
I say，let s go shopping，shall we?
4.Wear strong shoes as we shall do a lot of walking.请穿结实的鞋子，因为我们要走许多的路。
wear的意思是“穿着”，“带着”，可用于穿衣服、穿鞋、戴 帽子、戴手套、佩带首饰等，强调穿着的状态。例如:Tom always wears black shoes.汤姆总穿黑鞋子。The girl wearing a red skirt is my sister.穿红裙子的女孩是我的`妹妹。
put on是“穿上”，“戴上”的意思，可用于穿衣服、穿鞋、戴帽等，着重于穿戴的动作。例如:
Put on your coat before you go out.出去之前穿上大衣。
He put on his hat and went out of the room.他戴上帽子然后走出了房间。
dress可作及物动词和不及物动词，有“穿着”，“打扮”的意思。作“穿着”解时，只用于穿衣服，作及物动词时它的宾语是人，不是衣服，即dress sb.(给某人穿衣服)。例如:She always dresses well.她总是穿着讲究。
Mary is dressing her child.玛丽在给她的孩子穿衣服。
do walking的意思是“步行”，英语中有不少“do+动名词”结构，表示“做某事”，有较灵活的译法。例如:do washing(洗衣服)，do sewing(做针线活)，do reading(读书)，do shopˉping(采购)，do cooking(做饭)。
Lessons 22 & 23
1.a great many
a great/good many意思为“许多”，用于肯定句中，后面接可数名词复数，相当于many，a large number of。注意:a great many后接可数名词复数，不加of。例如:
I have a great many things to do.
Xiao Ming has made a good many friends in England 如果a great many后接代词时，则须加上of。例如:A great many of them have seen the film.
2.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month...
1)agree，动词，意思为“同意”，agree on表示“(就事情某一方面)大家达成一致意见”。例如:
We agreed on the date for the meeting.
篇2：高考总复习：高一英语--Unit 7
20高考总复习：高一英语--Unit 7
Unit 7 Earthquakes
Lesson 25
1.at the time of...
at the time of...意思是“在……时候”，后面常接名词或名词词组。例如
He was very brave at the time of danger.
2.fall off fall off意思为“从……掉/摔下来”，off可用作介词，后接名词、代词等，也可用作副词。例如
Ripe apples are beginning to fall off the trees.成熟的苹果开始从树上落下来。
2.I felt the floor move.
feel这里用作及物动词，意思是“感到”，后面接复合宾语，即宾语+宾语补足语。宾语补足语通常是不带to的动词不定式或现在分词，结构是:feel...do/doing。例如
I felt my heart beating fast.我感到我的心正在快速跳动。
We both felt the desk shake just now.我们都感到刚才桌子摇晃了一下。
3.I watched all the glasses fall off.
这里watch用作及物动词，意思是“观察，观看”，后接复合宾语，复合宾语中的宾语补足语通常是不带to的'不定式或现在分词，意思稍有区别。watch sb./sth.do意思是“观看某人/某事做了……”，表示看到事情发生的全部过程，而watch sb./sth.doing意思是“观看某人/某事正在做……”，表示看到事情正在发生的情形，并不一定指看到全过程。例如
We watched the sun rise from the east.
She watched her son swimming in the swimming pool.
4.Carl， what does“quake” mean， as in the word“earthˉquake”?卡尔，“earthquake”里的“quake”是什么意思?as in the word“earthquake”是省略句，原句应为as it is in the word earthquake。as是连词，意思是“如”，“像”。
as可以作连词、介词和关系代词。现将as的用法小结如下
1)作连词
①作“当……时候”解，引导时间状语从句，强调两个动作同时发生，或某事一发生，另一件事也立即发生。例如
They were singing as they were walking home.回家时他们边走边唱。
I startled as he opened the door.他一开门，我吓了一跳。
②作“因为”解，引导原因状语从句。例如
I must stop writing now，as I have a lot of homework to do.我现在必须停笔了，因为我有许多作业要做。
③作“如/像”解，引导方式状语从句或比较状语从句。
You should do as the teacher tells you to.你应当像老师告诉你的那样去做。
The weather was not so wet as it is today.那天的天气不像今天这么潮湿。
2)作介词，作“作为”解。例如
He was famous as a pop singer.作为流行歌星，他很有名。
3)作关系代词，在the same as和as follows这类结构中，as是关系代词。
Lessons 26 & 27
1.a great part of...
a great part of...意思是“大部分的……”，其对应词组是
a small part of...“小部分的……”。例如
篇3：高考总复习：高一英语--Unit 5
高考总复习：高一英语--Unit 5
Unit 5 Why do you do that?
Lesson 17
1.in the earth
earth这里意思为“泥土”。本课出现的`earth，soil和ground 三个词意思相近，都作“土，土壤”解，可以通用。例如:
When the plants are in the ground， I ll put some powder on the soil.
The rain sinks into the earth/soil.
除此之外，earth，soil和ground也有不同。
earth还可作“地球，大地”解，如on the earth (在地球上) 等;ground还可作“地面，场地”解，如on the ground(在地上)，sports ground(运动场)等。
2. feed v.
feed(fed，fed)意思为“喂养，饲养，给……提供食物”，常与介词on连用，可以说feed sb. on sth.或feed sth.to sb.。
例如:
We feed our dog on fresh meat every day.
Feed some milk to the baby.She must be hungry.
3.in fact
in fact意思为“实际上，事实上”，常用来进一步强调或说明所讲的话。例如:
He doesn t mind.In fact， he is very pleased.他并不介意，事实上他非常满意。
She doesn t have a car.In fact， she can t drive， either.
4.I ll water them to stop the soil getting too dry.
stop...(from)doing...这里意思为“阻止/阻拦……做某事”，其中from可以省略。例如:
The policeman stopped the fight in time.
How can we stop the sun(from)burning the plants?我们怎么样才能使植物不被太阳晒枯呢?
5.It ll make the cabbage plants grow big and strong.
make...do sth.意思为“使……做某事”，其中make后 面的不定式短语要省略to，但是变为被动结构时，不定式短语要带to，即be made to do sth.。例如:
Mr Chen made me do this experiment again.
The workers were made to work all day and all night in the past.
Lessons 18 & 19
1.grow
grow(grew，grown)作及物动词用时，意思为“种植”;作 不及物动词用时，意思为“生长”;作系动词用时，意思为“变得”。例如:
We grow vegetables in our garden.
Oranges grow in Spain.
2.a few of...
a few of...相当于some of...，意思为“……中一些人”，具有肯定含义。而few of...则相当于almost none of...，意思为 “……中几乎没有人”，具有否定含义。二者后面均接可数名词的复数。例如:
I know a few of my brother s friends.
I know few of my brother s friends.我几乎不认识我哥哥的朋友。
3.the rest
the res
篇4：高考总复习：高一英语--Unit 8
20高考总复习：高一英语--Unit 8
Unit 8 Mainly revision
Lesson 29
1.Help yourself to...
这是一句席间交际用语，意思是“请随便吃点……”。类似用语还有:
Make yourself at home.
Would you like some(beef，mutton etc.)?How/What about(a glass of beer，etc.)?
2.at one s house(for...)
At one s house/home/place意思是“在某人家里”，如果是名词，可以省略house/home/ place。例如:
―Where s Li Hai， do you know?―He s at Mr Smith s for dinner.
On New Year s Eve， we all got together at Grandpa s.
除夕夜，我们都聚集在爷爷家。
3.take turns take turns to do sth.意思是“轮流做某事”。
例如:
All the students took turns to look after the sick boy.
We usually take turns to be on duty.
4.offer v.
offer这里用作及物动词，意思是“提供，提出”，后面常接介词to或for。例如:
May I offer a suggestion to you?我可以向你提个建议吗?They ve offered us ￡60，000 for the house.Shall we take it?他们出价六万英镑买这所房子，我们卖不卖?The police are offering a big reward for the information
About that traffic accident.警察要用一大笔赏金给提供有关交通事故情况的'人。
Lessons 30 & 31
1.discover v.
discover用作及物动词，意思为“发现(原先就存在而不为人知的地方和事实)”，后面可接名词、代词或从句。注意和invent区别开来。invent意思是“发明(原先不存在的机器或方法等)”。find意思是“找到丢失的或不知道的人或物”。例如:
Columbus discovered America.
They discovered oil in the North Sea.
Who invented the computer?Where did you find the lost child?
2.as much water as rice
As much water as rice这里用作比较状语，as...as中间常接形容词或副词原级。
【注意】在否定句中，还可以用not so...as
As...as中间也可以是“形容词+名词”(例如:as much water as)。注意:如果名词是可数名词单数，冠词应放在形容词和名词中间。例如:
I think English is as interesting as maths.
Boys don t work as/so carefully as girls(do).
English is as interesting a subject as maths.
He didn t own as large a house as I had imagined.
I haven t got as many books as I ve needed.
3.enough room这里room用作不可数名词，意思是“空间，空地
篇5：高一英语总复习习题
单元检测
一、单项选择
1. It was on that day ______ I met the headmaster.
A. when B. that C. where D. why
2. Much high technology ______ from abroad since 1980.
A. was brought in B. brought in
C. has been brought in D. brought to
3. Eating too much sugar is ______ to the health.
A. harm B. harmful C. harmless D. harmed
4. Everyone should protect the environment ______ being damaged.
A. to B. of C. from D. in
5. Only Tom got a full mark.______ , he won the first place this time.
A. In a word B. In one word
C. In other words D. In other word
6. They'll carry out the new plan in the _______ week.
A. followed B. coming C. last D. going
7. This kind of music _______ the 18th century.
A. date from B. dates from
C. was dated from D. is dated from
8. The fire was put out soon after and all the workers were out of _____.
A. rooms B. work C. danger D. death
9. In the house there are four rooms , each of _______ two beds.
A. which have B. which has
篇6：高一英语总复习相关知识点概括
1. can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事，不由得不做某事
She couldn't hep smiling.
[比较]
(1) can't help but do 不得不……;不能不 When the streets are full of melting snow, you can't help but get your shoes wet.
(2) cannot but 不能不，只能He could not but feel disappointed.
[归纳]
(1) help (sb.) (to) do sth. Help me get him back to bed at once. / By helping them we are helping save ourselves.
(2) help...with sth. 帮助……做某事 In those days he used to help her mother with her gardening.
(3) help oneself / sb. to sth. 给自己 / 别人夹菜 / 拿烟
等;擅自拿用 May I help you to some more vegetables?
(4) help...in sth. 在……方面帮助某人 She offered to help Rose in the housekeeping when I am not here.
(5) help out 帮忙 (做事;克服困难等) I've often helped Bob out when he's been a bit short of money.
2. 含go的短语
① go around 到处走/跑.(疾病)流传，(谣言)传开;go after 追求;go ahead 说吧，请吧，做吧;go away 离开，出去
② go back 走网头路，翻悔改变;go bad 变坏;go boating 去划船
③ go fishing 去钓鱼;go for a walk去 散步
④ go hiking 去徒步旅行;go home 回家
⑤ go in for 喜爱，从事于;go into 进入，加入
⑥ go mad 发疯
⑦ go off 离去，去世;go on 继续，进展，依据;go on doing 继续做;go out 出去，发出去，熄灭，不时兴;go over 研究，检查，搜查
⑧ go shopping 去商店;go skating 去滑冰;go straight along 沿着;go swimming 去游泳
⑨ go through 通过，经受，仔细检查;go to bed _
⑩ go up 上升
[例句] We'll go through the items one by one. 我们要逐条研究。She has gone back to her old habits. 她又回到了已往的习惯。Come on Sunday by yourself - we can go over the house together. 星期天你要过来.我们一起检查一下房子。His speech went on for so long that people began to fall asleep. 他的演讲持续很长时间，结果人们开始想睡。That expression has gone out. Nobody Uses it today. 那个短语已经过时了，现在没有人在用它。The young fellow hasn't realized that he has gone wrong. 这个年轻人还没有意识到他已经误入歧途。Tired of going shopping with his wife，Mr. Liu pretended to have something important to do. 厌烦与妻子一起去购物，刘先生假装有重要的事情要做。
【考例2】(北京) I don't ____ rock' n' roll. It's much too noisy for my taste.
A. go after B. go away with
C. go into D. go in for
[考查目标] 此题主要考查四个动词短语的意思。
[答案与解析]D go after 追求;go away with 带走;go into进入，加入;go in for 喜爱，爱好。根据句子意思“摇滚音乐太嘈杂。不合乎我的口味.所以我不喜欢”。
【考例】(NMET ) Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ____.
A. be put up B. give in
C. be turned on D. go out
[考查目标]此题主要考查四个短语的意思。
[答案与解析] D put up 挂起;give in 屈服;turn on 打开;go out 熄灭。本句话意思是“没有人注意到贼溜进了屋子，因为灯碰巧熄灭了”。
3. go wrong
(1) 走错路;弄错方向
(2) 失败;不顺利All our plans went wrong. / Everything went wrong in those days.
(3)发生故障 The clock went wrong.
[比较]表示“变为”的系动词
(1) go 表示由积极向消极方面变化Fish soon goes bad in hot weather. 又如：go mad / pale / blind / hungry
(2) become / get 表示由积极向消极或消极向积极方
面变化 The weather is getting quite warm. / Gradually he became silent.
(3) turn 多接表颜色的词 This ink turns black when it dries. / He used to be a teacher till he turned writer.
注意：become a writer
(4) grow 侧重变化过程 The sea is growing calm.
(5) fall 进入某种状态 All three children fell asleep.
篇7：高一英语总复习相关知识点概括
1)common
表示“普通的,常见的;共同的;共有的;一般的”。
作名词,表示“(公有)草地”。
becommonknowledge人所共知。
thecommontouch平易近人的美德commonground共同的意见,利益,目标等
commonsense常识,情理
区别common,ordinary,usual,general,normal
common指因许多事物或许多人所共同具有而常见的意思。
ordinary指由于与一般事物性质和标准相同,因而显得平常,无奇特之处。
usual“通常的,惯常的”,含有“随集体风俗或个人习惯而常常发生”之意。
normal意为“正常的”,强调正常性。
2)technology和technique
technology是技术的总称,不是指一项一项的具体技术,是不可数名词。
technique表示“某种技能,技巧”,指一项一项的技术技巧,是可数名词。
3)simple
表示“简单明了,不复杂,朴素,不浮华”。
还可以表示“天真的,率真的;无经验的,幼稚的”。
4)deal
作不及物动词,意为“经营”,在所经营的对象前面加in,多指经营货物,公债,股票等。
dealwith常表示的意思有:
处理,解决,安排;
对待,对付,主语是人;
谈论,涉及。
deal作及物动词,表示“分发,对待”。
dealsbablow打击某人
作名词,表示“买卖,交易,协议,政策,对待”。均是可数名词。
5)race
表示“种族”。
表示“家族,血统,门第,世系”等时是不可数名词。
theraces表示“_会,赛狗会”。
makethe…race竞选某一公职
篇8：高考英语总复习备考计划
一、指导思想
通过系统扎实的第一轮复习，帮助学生梳理知识、夯实基础。抓住中等生，促进学困生，进一步提高优等生。二轮侧重培养应试技能，三轮综合以查漏补缺。力争在20__年高考中取得满意的成绩。
二、教材处理
重点放在高一、高二教材的疏通与巩固上。要求学生在复习相关单元知识之前必须熟读教材。教师必须把好检查验收关，确保中等生以上能够准确、流利地读熟教材中的.阅读材料，以熟读促进单词的掌握和语感的增加。
高三教材以阅读为主，以高考要求为标准进行取舍与重组，以进一步增强能力水平和应试技巧。
三、复习资料
一轮复习以《高考英语核按钮》为复习材料，适当删补，每两个单元5~6个课时；其练习以及金太阳试卷作为学生作业，要求批改和讲评。
篇9：高一英语单词表(unit7~9)
UNIT7
cultural n.文化的
relic n.遗物;遗迹;纪念物
pyramid n.(古代埃及的)金字塔;锥体
Egypt n.埃及
Stonehenge n.史前巨石柱(英国)
statue n.雕像
capsule n.太空舱; 胶囊
represent vt.代表; 表现
include vt.包括;包含
Neva n.涅瓦河(俄罗斯西北部河流)
St.Petersburg 圣彼得堡(俄罗斯城市)
Czar n.(俄国)沙皇
fairy tale n.神话;童话;谎言
give in 让步;投降
ruin n.废墟;遗迹;毁灭;崩溃
in ruins 成为废墟;遭到严重破坏
burn vt 焚烧;烧焦;点(灯)
restore vt.修复;重建
Nazi n.纳粹党人
rebuild vt.重建;复原;改造
bring…back to life 使苏醒;使生动;使活泼
beauty n.美;美景;美好的东西
photograph n.照片
portrait n.肖像;人像
recreate vt.再创造;再创作;重新创造;重新创新
bronze n.青铜
unite vi.联合;团结
artist n.艺术家
period n.一段时间;时期
vase n.花瓶, 瓶
pull down 拆毁;推毁;推翻
stone n.石;石头;宝石
Catherine n.凯瑟琳(女子名)
damage vt.&n.损害;伤害
set up 设立;创立
website n.站点;网址
ancient adj.古代的;古老的
project n.计划;方案;工程
brick n.砖;砖形物
dynasty n.朝代; 王朝
official n.官员;公务员 adj.官方的;正式的;公务的
Chauvet 肖维
cave n.洞穴;窑洞
the Chauvet Cave 肖维岩洞(法国)
pollution n.污染;玷污
carbon n.碳元素
dioxide n 二氧化物
carbon dioxide 一氧化碳
breath n.呼吸;气息
limit vt.限制;限定 n.界限;限度
sincerely adv.真诚地
UNIT8
BC (=before Christ)公元前
Athens n.雅典(希腊首都)
stand for 代表;代替;象征;支持
continent n.大陆; 陆地
because of 因为;由于
well-known 众所周知的;有名的;清楚明白
athlete n.运动员;运动选手
gold adj.金的;金制的 n.黄金;金币
medal n.奖章;勋章;纪念章
torch n.火炬
Los Angeles 洛杉矾(美国城市)
badminton n.羽毛球(运动)
speed skating 速滑
track and field 田径
Los Angeles Lakers 洛杉矾湖人队(NBA球队)
Miami Heat 迈阿密热火队(NBA球队)
Manchester United 曼彻斯特联队(英国足球队)
tie vt 与……打成平局;系;扎
Leeds 利兹(英国城市);利兹联队
final adj.最终的;最后的
dive vi.潜水
shooting n.射击
weightlifting n.举重
would rather 宁愿;宁可
take part 参加
Greece n.希腊
wrestling n.摔跤
AD (=Anno Doimni)公元
competitor n.竞争者，对手;比赛者
motto n.座右铭;格言;题词
further adv.(在时间或空间上)距离更大地，更远地
Carl Lewis 卡尔·刘易斯(美国运动员)
rank vi.分等级;排名
gymnastics n.体操
venue n.比赛地点;体育比赛场馆
prepare vt.准备;预备
preparation n.准备;预备
in preparation for 为……准备
effect n.结果;后果
flame n.火焰
compete vi.竞争;比赛
flag n.旗;标记
profile n.简介;(个性及生平的)简要描述
weight n.重力;重量
position n.位置; 职位
Houston Rockets 休斯顿火箭队(NBA球队)
superstar n.超级明星
point n.得分;点;尖端
skill n.技能;技巧;熟练;巧妙
weigh vi.重(若干) vt.称(……·重量)
professional adj.专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职业运动员
title n.题目;标题;称号;头衔
gesture n.手势;姿态
facial adj.面部的
UNIT9
item n.项目;条款;(消息、情报等的)一条
toothpick n.牙签
automobile n.汽车
agreement n.一致;协定
disagreement n.不一致;分歧
disagree vi.不同意;不一致
absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地
depend vi.依靠;依赖
press vt.&vi.按;压;逼迫 n.压力;印刷;新闻
teenager n.(13～19岁的)青少年
image n.图象;肖像;形象
throughout n.遍及;贯穿
function n.功能;作用
add n.增加;添加;补充说 vi.加, 加起来;增添
latest adj.最近的
feature n.特征;特色
calendar n.日历
remind vt.提醒;使想起
appointment n.约会;指定
behavior n.行为;举止;习性
obey vt.服从;顺从
dare vt.&v.aux. 敢;胆敢
stay in touch with 与...保持联络
call for 要求;需要
case n.事;病例;案例;情形
in case (of) 假设;万一
emergency n.紧急情况;突发事件;非常时刻
whatever pron.凡是.....;无论什么 adj.无论怎样的;无论哪一种的
dial vt.拨号
according adv.依照
according to 按照;根据……所说
unexpected adj.想不到的;意外的;未预料到的
particular adj.个别的;特别的
negative adj.否定的;负面的;消极的
broadband adj.宽带的
test-tube adj.在试管中发展(或生长)的
clone vt.&n.无性繁殖;克隆
revise vt.修订;校订;修正
interview vt.&n.接见;会见
resource n.资源;财力
department n.部;局;处;科;部门;系
take over 接收：接管
electricity n.电;电学
break down 毁掉;坏掉;中止
planet n.行星
wonder n.奇迹;惊奇
defeat vt.击败;战胜 n.失败;败北
force n.力量;暴力 vt.强制;促使;强迫
peaceful adj 和平的;平静的;安宁的
succeed vi.成功;取得成功
skip vt.&vi.跳读;略过
clue n.线索;提示词语
Chelyabinsk 车里雅宾斯克(俄罗斯城市)
Irkutsk 伊尔库次克(俄罗斯城市)
妙趣横生的词形
有些单词正看、反看都有意思，越看越有意思，越有意思越想看。因为英语单词只能横向变化，没有上下结构， 故叫妙趣“横”生。如：
live倒过来就是evil。 可见“生活”不能颠倒，颠倒过来就是“罪恶”——俨如警世通言!又，鼠辈造反(猜一英语单词)。谜底是star。因为star从后往前读，正好是rats。英语中有不少单词左右有讲，堪称翻然成趣。
Are--------- era(时代);bin(贮藏器)----- nib(笔尖);but ------ tub(盆);deer(鹿)----- reed(芦苇); door----- rood(十字架);doom(注定)----- mood(心情);deem(认为)----- meed(适当的报答); dot(点)----- tod(狐);evil(罪恶)------ live(生活);God----- dog;gnat(小烦扰)----- tang(强烈的味道);gulp(吞)-------plug(插座);gut(内容，实质)----- tug(猛拉，苦干);keel(船的龙骨)------leek(韭葱);loop(环)----- pool(水池);loot(赃物)----- tool，meet---- teem(充满，涌现);nip(呷)------ pin(大头针);nod(点头)------ don(大学教师);not----- ton(吨);on---- no;pan(平底锅)------- nap(小睡);part----- trap(陷阱);pets(宠物)------- step;pots(壶)-----stop;put-----tup(公羊);rail(铁轨)------ liar(说谎者);ram(公羊)------ mar(弄糟);raw(生的)------ war;saw(锯)----- was;sloop(小型护航舰)-----pools;smart(机灵的)----- trams(电车);snap(猛咬，争购)----- pans;tap(水龙头)------ pat(轻拍);ten----- net(网);tog(衣服)------ got;tom(雄猫)----- mot(警句);tops(顶)------- spot(点);tun(大酒
桶)------ nut(坚果)。
【高考总复习：高一英语--Unit 7】相关文章：
8.高考英语第一轮总复习讲座之十三（SBⅠ-Units 25-26）
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