小升初英语试题练习及解析：填空、阅读理解
“tgjr07”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了10篇小升初英语试题练习及解析：填空、阅读理解，以下是小编给大家整理后的小升初英语试题练习及解析：填空、阅读理解，欢迎大家前来参阅。
篇1：小升初英语试题练习及解析：填空、阅读理解
小升初英语试题练习及解析：填空、阅读理解
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. --- __________ (not smoke) here.
--- I’m sorry.
---Can you see a sign on the wall? It means “No __________ (smoke)”.
2. Their father __________ (swim) very fast. Look, he __________ (swim) in the sports hall now.
3.---Where’s my camera?
---It __________ (is) on the table a moment ago.
4.__________ (do) Nancy’s brothers usually get up at six?
5. There are a lot of books. Please put __________ (they) into the library.
6. ---What can I do for you?
---I want to have two __________ (glass) of milk.
7. Hearing the __________ (excite) news, the students are getting __________ (excite).
二、阅读理解
In 1834, the clock tower in London was burned down. People planned to buil d a new clock which would be the biggest and the best in the world. So the clock had to be big and keep very good time. Several years later the tower was finished. The people put the big clock in the tower, and made it ring out for the first time on July 11, 1859.
In order to give the big clock a good name, people held a meeting. Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells , and someone thought Victoria was good . At last, a man named Benjamin Hall stood up. He was a big man. Before he started to speak, someone shouted, “Why not call it Big Ben?” Everybody laughed and agreed with him.
From then on, Big Ben became its name. And it also became a famous building of London. People all over the world write to Big Ben. They even send bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running. Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people.
( ) 46. Big Ben’s birthday is __________.
A. July 11, 1854 B. July 11, 1834
C. July 11 1859 D. July 11, 1852
( ) 47. How did Big Ben get its name?
A.Benjamin Hall gave it the name.
B.Big Ben got its name because of a joke.
C.Big Ben got its name from the Queen of the UK
D.Victoria gave it the name.
( ) 48. “Keep very good time” means ___________
A.have a good time
B.show people the correct time.
C.keep running
D.be made in time
( ) 49. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.People all over the world look upon Big Ben as their friends.
B.People all over the world even send oil to Big Ben.
C.People think Big Ben will reply their letters.
D.People think Big Ben is the biggest and the best clock in the world.
( ) 50. Benjamin Hall is ___________.
A. a man who built Big Ben
B. a man who was always very funny
C.the man who burnt down the old clock
D.a man who attended the meeting which was held to make a name for the big clock
【参考答案】
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Don't smoke, somking 解析：前半句是祈使句，变否定时加主动词do,后半句是标志的习惯译法，也可以理解为No后面加名词或名词词性的形式，即动名词形式。
2. swims, is swimming 解析：前半句表示状态，用一般现在时，且由于主语是爸爸，用动词单三形式;后半句有look这个时间标志，用现在进行时。
3. was 解析：最后的时间标志词，a moment ago应该用一般过去时。
4. Do 解析：主语是nancy's brothers是复数，助动词用DO。
5. them 解析：本题考查人称代词用法，本代词作put的宾语，用人称代词的宾格。代的是books用复数them.
6. glasses 解析：本题考查不可数名词表个体时，要用单位名词，在表示复数时将单位名词变复数。
7. exciting, excited 解析：exciting指(物或事件)让人觉得兴奋;excited指(人)兴奋的。
二、阅读理解
1. C 解析：本题从第一段最后一句便可得知答案。
2. B 解析：本题从第二段最后一句可推断出答案。
3. B 解析：本题是推断意思的题目，是阅读理解题中的难点。这类推断短语意思的题目要通读划线部分整句及前后一句基本上就可以得出答案。前一句提到人们希望这个钟应该是'biggest and the best'，这与后文的句子是对应的。Big对应biggest, Keep very good time与the best对应。对clock而言，the best就应该是时间很准，所以选B。这类题目一般都直接看不出意思，要通过上下文判断。
4. C 解析：本题为判断正误题，而且选的是错误的选项，应该把每个选项都看过，逐一排除。文中提到人们写信给big Ben但并没提到人们希望能收到回信，所以C选项错误。
5. D 解析：本题通过通读二三段可得出答案。
篇2：小升初语文阅读理解练习及答案
小升初语文阅读理解练习及答案
小升初语文阅读理解练习
我的一生是一句话，母亲最希望我把它推敲得美丽些、生动些。我用我的脚印落成文字，将它书写在时间的稿笺上。后人为我堆起的那座坟墓，想来就是句末的标点了。
那么，我将表达出怎样的意思呢?
我将脚印首先落成“善”字——我觉得它是最不可缺少的。母亲发现后，点了点头，却又说：“这还不够，后人只能在句末给你点成逗号。”
但我渴慕一个表示完整的.句子。于是我又将脚印落成“信”字——我觉得它是最靠得住的。母亲发现后，点了点头，却又说：“这还不够，后人只能在句末给你点成逗号。”
于是我将脚印落成“顽强”，落成“进取”，落成“创造”——我觉得它们都是闪闪发光的。母亲睁着昏花的老眼见了，点了点头，却依然说：“这还不够……”
我茫然了。
“任何人都不会得到句号的，”白发苍苍的母亲叹息了一声，补充说，“可贵的，孩子，是你一直在争取句号。这样你将会赢得一个能够竖立起来的感叹号。”
回答问题
1、联系全文看，文中的“我”一直认为“句末的标点”应该是什么标点?从哪句话中可以看出?
答：。
2、文中加点的“这”，具体指代什么内容?
答：
3、白发苍苍的母亲叹息一声的原因是什么?用文中一句话回答。
答：。
4、本文中运用得最成功的修辞方法是什么?请从文中摘出两个例句。
答：。
5、用“人生——文字——坟墓——标点”的顺序和要点，写出概括本文主要内容。不超过40字。
答：。
6、写出“推敲”这个典故由来的两句诗。
答：。
参考答案
1、句号“是你一直在争取句号
2、善，信，顽强，进取，创造
3、“任何人都不会得到句号的。”
4、比喻比如“人生是一句话”，又如“我用我的脚印落成文字”。
5、人生是一句话，要由我们的脚印落成美丽生动的文字，让后人为我们堆起的那座坟墓竖起一个感叹号。
6、“鸟宿池边树，僧敲月下门。”
篇3：《冰灯》阅读理解练习及答案解析
《冰灯》阅读理解练习及答案解析
冰 灯
韩静霆
是绿蒙蒙的春天了，我还是执拗地想着哈尔滨严冬的冰灯。想起来，就仿佛又重新在那儿生活了一回似的，迷失在晶莹剔透的宫殿里了。
冬天也能燃烧呀，瞧着巧夺天工的冰灯，心不是热得像要化掉吗？在这儿，冰，与那个肃杀的“冷“字绝缘了。冰灯是足以在凄凄厉厉的北风中温存人们心灵的东西。望着活灵活现的冰雕小鹿，怎能怀疑它没有热烘烘的心脏？观赏冰琢的梅花，也分明感受到暖融融的春风的消息。描绘冰灯的美丽，语言显得多么乏力。“雪骨冰姿”似乎是可以入诗的，在这里不过是句大实话。世间又有什么东西能把冰灯比拟呢？水晶啦，白玉啦，全都在它面前黯然失色。谁见过水晶砌成的九级玲珑塔？谁听说过白玉堆出的插云仙女峰？再说画它更是不易讨好。你只能用背景去反衬冰灯，它本身是无色的透明体。可是，当月儿初上，冰灯就是凝固的月光了。白天呢，它又抱住冬天懒洋洋的'太阳，闪烁着扑朔迷离的光彩。
赶到天暖了，冰融了，窄瘦的松花江结束了凝固的冬眠，变丰满了，粼粼的波涛载着桃花瓣儿流向远方了，冰灯又如何呢？它曾经是从松花江来的，它是江水的精魂，可它融化之后，无声地滋润了泥土，再也寻不到它的踪迹。
遗憾吗？
花树有春华秋实，硕果里藏着开花的回忆；人有青年暮年，白发时也能回顾曾经有过的黄金年华。冰灯却似乎只有青春，它来到世界上就美丽非凡。仿佛它鼓足了劲儿，漂漂亮亮装点一下冬天就情愿化为乌有了似的，半点痕迹也不留。
可是冰灯的姿影，却能在人们的心里找到。
所以我说，冰灯的生命是永恒的。
生命原来也同寓言一样呢，不能用长短衡量价值，重要的是内容。长寿的庸人，活着时已经在别人心里死掉了；“生如闪电之耀亮，死如彗星之迅忽”，这样的人却在人们的怀念中获得永生。哦，说到人生，似乎扯远了。那么，朋友，你听过贝多芬的《命运交响曲》之后，并不能留住那乐声呀，但它永久地强化着你的灵魂；你看罢芭蕾舞剧《天鹅湖》，无法阻止帷幕下落，可它依然在陶冶你的情操；你见过月夜悄然迸放的昙花罢？它拚着生命的全部孕蓄，仅作一次短暂的辉煌表演，可你忘得掉吗？
呵，冰灯，冰灯！它就是一个冬天的芭蕾，一支回旋在脑海里的优美乐曲，一个记忆中永恒的通体透明的生命！
是的，是温润的春天了，可我还是时时想着哈尔滨的冰灯。它给我的昭示是悠远的，假如能让我的生命全都换作青春，而寿命不得不缩短，我愿意。
18．作者旨在赞美“严冬的冰灯”，却从“绿蒙蒙的春天”落笔，这样写意在表明（4分）
答：
19．将第二段的大致内容，用简洁的语言分两层完整地概括出来：（4分）
①
②
20．综览全文，请阐述作者由冰灯的哪些特点，体悟到怎样的人生哲理？（6分）
21．下列对这篇散文的赏析，正确的两项是：（4分）
A．在写景状物时，作者先用水晶，白玉作正面渲染，再用月夜、白天等背景作侧面烘托。
B．第三段写到天暖冰融，冰灯无声地融化了，渗入泥土，汇入江水，重作生命的轮回，凸现冰灯的青春活力。
C．文中连用《命运交响曲》《天鹅湖》和昙花三个比喻，意在说明“长寿的庸人，活着时已经在别人心里死掉了”的道理。
D．文章由冰灯的外在形象，写到融化消尽，再写到冰灯的生命永恒，由表及里，由浅入深，层层深化地揭示了主题。
E．文章首尾呼应。开头时“执拗地想着”与结尾时“时时想着”突出说明冰灯令作者铭记在怀。
F．本文善于运用对比手法。如将冰灯的温存与凄厉的北风对比，将冰灯的化
为乌有与花树、人生的春华秋月、黄金年华对比，将悠远的昭示与缩短的寿命对比，给人留下深刻的印象。
18．① 冰灯令作者难忘；② 冰灯给作者启示的久远。
19．① 冰灯给人热烈如火的感受；② 冰灯的美丽连语言和绘画也无法表达。
20．冰灯只能存在一冬，却能给人留下永久的印象，由此领悟到生命的价值不能用长短来衡量，重要的是内容。
21．D E
篇4：小升初语文阅读理解答题技巧解析
一、做阅读理解的两个步骤
1、通读全文，掌握大意，在解答阅读理解时，同学们先要快速的浏览一下整篇文章，重视标题（中心）、开头段（观点）、结尾段（结论）及各段落的首句（主题句），理清脉络，了解基本梗概，不要把时间花在生词难句上。每认真读完一段，要及时概括段意。
2、浏览考项，细读答题。在掌握文章的大意之后，同学们可浏览一下短文后面的题目，然后带着这些问题仔细的阅读第二遍，以做到有目的的阅读。（要做到认真读题目中的每个字，并在原文找出大体范围，就等于答对该题的一半了。）
3、复读全文，验证答案。答题完毕时，同学们应对照答案将整篇文章从头到尾再看一遍，以确保答案的正确，同时答案要求：准确，简洁，全面。
简要概括来说：一、纵观全文，把握主旨。二、认真审题，定向扫描。三、筛选组合，定向表述。
二、阅读理解答题技巧点拨
1、某段或某句在文中的作用。
在首段----总领全文、首尾呼应、设置悬念，激发读者的阅读兴趣，为下文做铺垫、与下文进行对比，反衬出……
2、概括某段大意---
（1）要准确的概括出段意，首先要读懂段落每句话的意思，还要弄清楚段内各句的相互关系，找出能揭示全段意思的主要句子，即所谓的中心句（中心句的位置多数在段首或段末，个别也有在段中的）。如果没有中心句的，就要抓住全段的中心意思，自己总结概括。
（2）摘句法，即找出段落中的中心句。例如《我的老师》中的第二自然段，就可摘取其中的“她从来不打骂我们”一句来概括段意。
（3）概述法，用自己的语言概述全段的主要意思。例如《故乡》的第二部分，内容很丰富，记述的人物事件很多，可用自己的话概括：“我”回到故乡的所见、所闻、所感。
（4）联合法。有些段落讲的不止一个意思，概括时必须用简练的语言把几个意思表述出来，缺一不可，这就是联合内容要点加以概述。例如《记一辆纺车》的第四段，就要综合三层意思：纺线使衣着自给，纺线使大家爱惜自己制作的衣服，纺线是大家形成了新的美的观念。
3、概括全文的主要内容的答题模式：谁----为了什么-----做了什么----结果怎样
4、说说主人公思想性格变化题型----关键要答出“变”来，如：他从以前……变得……
5、五种表达方式：记叙、描写、说明、议论、抒情，
备考资料
记叙文中的议论是作者在记叙中所记事物发表自己的看法。或赞扬，为什么赞扬；或反对，为什么反对。
记叙文中的抒情是作者在记叙的过程中对所记事物抒发自己的感情。它一般可分为两大类：直接抒情和间接抒情（托物言志、借景抒情）。
6、怎样概括文章的中心思想
文章的中心思想就是作者的写作意图、目的。它是通过文章的字、词、段、篇的结构形式表达出来的。我们要归纳中心思想，首先必须读懂文章的主要内容、段意或文章的中心句来概括总结，也可以从审题、文章的开头、结尾、重点段、议论部分或从考题中得到提示入手。其主要方法有：
（1）先概括文章的主要内容，再想一想作者为什么要写这些内容，然后领会写作目的，即中心思想。如《穷人》主要描写了渔夫和他的妻子桑娜，不管自己家境困难依然收养了自己已故邻居的两个孤儿这件事，想一想作者为什么要写这些呢，从文中可以分析出作者的写作目的是：反映沙俄时代渔民的悲惨生活和穷人宁可自己吃苦，也要互相帮主的高尚品质。
（2）分析课文的重点段。从文中找出中心思想，如《卖火柴的小女孩》的第二段，描写了卖火柴的小女孩几次擦燃火柴所产生的美好的幻觉以及幻觉瞬间消逝，重新回到冷酷的现实，再联系第一段和第三段“惨死接头”就不拿找出中心：作者的目的就是要揭露资本主义社会的罪恶，表达了他对小女孩的不幸遭遇的深切同情。
（3）从文题找中心，有些文章的题目就直接点明了中心。如《伟大的友谊》，文章歌颂了马克思和恩格斯的伟大的革命友谊。
（4）、从中心句找中心，如《我的伯父鲁迅先生》中最后一句：“伯父就是这样一个人，他为别人想得多，为自己想的少。”又如《我的心事》中反复出现的一句话：“说话要算话”就是这篇文章的中心。
7、景物描写的作用----交代故事发生的时间、地点；渲染气氛，烘托人物心情；表现人物性格；推动情节的发展。
篇5：小升初阅读理解练习题
小升初阅读理解练习题精选
我最喜欢从窗子里看外面的景物。
四岁时，我家住在哈尔滨的松花江畔，从窗口往外望去，一派江水，茫茫东去。早上雾很大，看不到对岸。中午却异常晴朗，一目了然，连太阳岛都看得清清楚楚。夜晚，坐在窗口看月亮在水里的倒影，倒也十分有趣。沙沙沙，一群鱼儿游过来，水中玉盘破碎了，一会儿又合拢了。
五岁时，我从武汉坐客轮去重庆。从窗里眺望长江，江面平静得很，像面镜子。远处的龟山和蛇山的轮廓十分清晰，我还看到了黄鹤楼，红红的墙壁，小小的楼阁，一面旗子迎风飘扬。大小数百只渔船，停在江面上，密密麻麻的，跟煮饺子一样。
六岁时，我同爸爸坐火车到北京，我又选择了靠窗子的'座位。窗外是平旷的土地，绿色的原野，近处的树木飞快地向后退。晚上，火车的轮子隆隆地响着，吵得人不能入眠。这时，欣赏窗外的景色，却别具风味。火车道旁的路灯发出黄色昏暗的光，远处的灯光像一朵朵金花，一颗颗星星，点缀着大地，真是个神奇的世界。
现在，我从窗口往外一看，就是马路，一辆无轨电车，在马路上奔驰着。
每天我都倚着窗子看风景。祖国的美景吸引着我，常常引起我的遐想。透过窗户，我看到了祖国前进的步伐。每年我都坐在窗口迎接春天。窗子已成了我的朋友，我们分不开了。
1．写出下列词语的近义词。遐想（ ） 平旷（ ） 异常（ ） 清晰（ ）
2．“大小数百只渔船……跟煮饺子一样”，这是个什么句子？这句话写出了渔船的什么特点？
3．“祖国的美景吸引着我，常常引起我的遐想。”作者想到了什么？
4．“我每年都坐在窗口迎接春天。”这句话的意思是什么？
篇6：小升初阅读理解练习题
小升初阅读理解练习题
看见伞，我便想起了母亲，心里涌起了一种温暖的感觉……
小时候，我们村里没有学校，要跑到八里外的镇上去上学。路途远，最怕遇上雨天。冷不丁半路上下起了大雨，便被浇成“落汤鸡”。那时候，我多么盼望有一把伞呀！
有一回，放学的路上，我又淋了雨。回到家就病倒了，通身烧得滚烫滚烫的。娘摸着我的头，眼圈儿便红了，那时候我小，不懂事，竟不能体谅娘的难处，却说：“要有把伞就好了，咱买一把吧！”
娘沉思良久 最后一字一句地说 买 咱买一把
听了娘的话，我半信半疑。那年月家里的生活十分jiān nán，她哪能有钱给我买伞呢？可是，我知道娘的脾气，对孩子，她从来都是说一句是一句的。
这天晚上，她早早地上了织布机，脚一蹬，手一搬，“哐里哐当”，满屋里便都是机声了。这一夜，我枕着机声入梦。一早醒来，机声还在响。啊，娘织了一夜布。我悄悄地走到娘跟前，chàn dǒu地喊了一声：“娘！”娘用熬红的眼睛看着我， 不自然地笑了笑。我的泪水夺眶而出，说：“娘，你别再熬夜了，我不要伞了！”
娘笑笑，说：“傻孩子，伞，咱还是要买的'。娘多熬几夜就有了……”
终于有一天，娘割了布。从集市上卖布回来，娘一脸喜气。见了我，立即打开了印花bāo fu，喜眉笑目地说：“拿去吧，你要的伞！”
啊，伞！我惊叫着，从娘手里接过伞来。这是一把八角黄油布伞。我撑开，合上，再撑开，再合上，举起来，拧动伞柄，让它在空中旋转。欣喜之余，我偶一抬头，望见了娘那带笑的黄油布似的脸，心里一酸，眼里涌出了泪水……
从此，一把黄油布伞伴随我，从初中升高中，读大学，一直到参加工作。渐渐地，这把黄油布伞落伍了，我却舍不得扔掉它。我带着这把伞就仿佛母亲就在我身边，使我忘不了母亲和母亲对我的爱。
1、文中的拼音处是什么词语，并仔细拼拼。把它们写在后面括号里。（ ）（ ）（ ）
2、联系上下文解释下列词语。沉思良久：_____________________ 欣喜之余：_____________________
3、给第四自然段加上标点符号。
4、“她哪有钱给我买伞呢？”这句话的意思是：
5、“我偶一抬头，望见了娘那带笑的黄油布似的脸，心里一酸，眼里涌出了泪水……”这句话中“黄油布似的脸”说明( ) 这句话表达了“我” ( )
篇7：六级英语阅读理解练习附答案解析
六级英语阅读理解练习：可再生能源
Renewable Energy
In the past century,it has been seen that the consumption of non-renewable sources of energy has caused more environmental damage than any other human activity. Electricity generated from fossil fuels such as coal and crude oil has led to high concentrations of harmful gases in the atmosphere.This has in turn led to many problems being faced today such as ozone depletion and global warming. Vehicular pollution has also been a major problem.
Therefore,alternative sources of energy have become very important and relevant to today's world.These sources,such as the sun and wind,can never be exhausted and therefore arc called renewable.They cause less emission and are available locally.Their use can. to a large extent,reduce chemical,radioactive, and thermal pollution. They stand out as a viable source of clean and limitless energy.These are also known as non-conventional sources of energy.Most of the renewable sources of energy are fairfy non-polluting and considered clean though biomass,a renewable source,is a major polluter indoors.
Solar Energy
Solar energy is the most readily available source of energy.It does not belong to anybody and is,therefore,free.It is also the most important of the non-conventional sources of energy because it is non-polluting and,therefore.helps in lessening the greenhouse effect.
Solar energy has been used since prehistoric times.but in a most primitive manner.Before 1970,some research and development was carried out in a few countries to exploit solar energy more efficiently,but most of this work remained mainly academic.After the dramatic rise in oil prices in the 1970s,several countries began to formulate extensive research and development programmes to exploit solar energy.
When we hang out our clothes to dry in the sun,we use the energy of the sun.In the same way, solar panels absorb the energy of the sun to provide heat for cooking and for heating water.Such systems are available in the market and are being used in homes and factories.
Solar energy can also be ursed to meet our electricity requirements.Through Solar Photovoltaic(SPV)cells,solar radiation gets converted into DC electricity directly.This electricity can either be used as it is or can be stored in the battery.This stored electrical energy then can be used ac night.
Hydro Power
Hydro power is one of the best,cheapest,and cleanest source of energy,although,with big dams,there are many environmental and social problems.Small dams are,however,free from these problems.This is in fact one of the earliest known renewable energy sources.in the country(since the beginning of the 20th century).
In fact,for the last few hundred years,people living in the hills of the Himalayas have been using water mills.or chakki,to grind wheat.Besides being free from the problem of pollution.small hydropower plants are also free from issues and controversies that are associated with the bigger projects.namely affecting the lives of thousands of people living along the banks of the rivers.destruction of large areas under forest.and seismological threats.
New environmental laws affected by the danger of global warming have made energy from small hydropower plants more relevant.These small hydropower piants can serve the energy needs of remote rural areas independently.The real challenge in a remote area lies in successful marketing of the energy and recovering the dues.Local industries should be encouraged to use this electricity for sustainable development.
It is a technology with enormous potential.which could exploit the water resources to supply energy to remote rural areas with little access to conventional energy sources.It also eliminates most of the negative environmental effects associated with large hydro projects.
Energy From the Sea-Ocean Thermal,Tidal and Wave Energy
On an averaige,the 60 million square kilometre of the tropical seas absorb solar radiation equivalent to the heat content of 245 billion barrels of oil.Scientists feel that if this energy can be tapped a large source of energy will be available to the tropical countries and to other countries as well.The process of harnessing this energy is called OTEC(ocean thermal energy conversion).It uses the temperature differences between the surface of the ocean and the depths of about lOOOm to operate a heat engine.which produces electric power.
Energy is also obtained from wavcs and tides.In some countries such as Japan small scale power generators run by energy from waves of the ocean,have been used as power sources for channcl marking buoys.
Biomass
Biomass is a renewable energy resource derived from the carbonaceous waste of various human and natural activities.It is derived from numerous sources,including the by-products from the timber industry.agricultural crops,raw material from the forest,major parts of household waste and wood.
Biomass does not add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere as it absorbs the same amount of carbon in growing as it releases when consumed as a fuel. Its advantage is that it can be used to generate electricity with the same equipment of power plants that are now burning fossil fuels.Biomass is an important source of energy and the most important fuel worldwide after coal,oil and natural gas.
Traditional use of biomass is more than its use in modern application.In the developed world biomass is again becoming important for applications such as combined heat and power generation.In addition,biomass energy is gaining significance as a source of clean heat for domestic heating and community heating applications.In fact in countries like Finland.USA and Sweden the per capita biomass energy used is higher than it is in India.China or in Asia.
Geothermal Energy
We live between two great sources of energy,the hot rocks beneath the surface of the earth and the sun in the sky.Our ancestors knew che value of geothermal energy;they bathed and cooked in hot springs.Today we have recognized that this resource has potential for much broader application.
The core of the earth is very hot and it is possible to make use of this geothermal energy(in Greek it means heat from the earth).These are areas where there are volcanoes.hot springs,and geysers,and methane under the water in the oceans and seas. n some countries,such as in the USA water is pumped from underground hot water deposits and used to heat people's houses.
The utilization of geothermal energy for the production of electricity dates back to the early part of the twentieth century.For 50 years the generation of electricity from geothermal energy was confined to Italy and interest in this technology was slow co spread elsewhere.In 1943 the use of geothermal hot water was pioneered in lceland.
Co-generation
Co-generation is the concept or producing two forms of energy from one fuel.One of the forms of energy must always be heat and the other may be electricity or mechanical energy.In a conventional power plant,fuel is burnt in a boiler to generate high-pressure steam.This steam is used to drive a turbine.which in turn drives an alternator through a steam turbine to produce electric power.The exhaust steam is generally condensed to water which goes back to the boiler.
As the low-pressure steam has a large quantum of heat which is lost in the process of condensing,the efficiency of conventional power plants is only around 35%.In a cogeneration plant,very high efficiency levels,in the range of 75%-90%,can be reached.This is so,because the low-pressure exhaust steam coming out of the turbine is not condensed,but used for heating purposes in factories or houses.
Since co-generation can meet both power and heat needs, it has otber advantages as well in the form of significant cost savings for the plant and reduction in emissions of pollutants due to reduced fuel consumption.
阅读理解练习测试题：
1.High concentrations of harmful gases are resulted from______________.
A) ozone depletion B) global warming
C) the consumption of fossil fuels D) serious water and air pollution
2.The sun and wind are called renewable energy because they are____________.
A) natural B) inexhaustible
C) newly-found D) clean
3.Biomass,though a renewable energy,mainly causes_______________.
A) indoor pollution B) outdoor pollution
C) industrial pollution D) agricultural pollution
4.In the l970s,some countries began to be concerned about solar energy because of___________.
A) economic recession B) sharp rise in oil prices
C) reduced oil production D) increased research funds
5.In the hills of the Himalayas,“chakki”are used for_____________.
A) purifying water B) keeping animals
C) producing power D) exchanging goods
6.What is recommended to be used by the remote rural areas with little access to conventional energy sources?
A) Small hydropower plants. B) Solar energy heaters.
C) Wind power mills. D) Hot spring thermal energy.
7.It is mentioned that,between the surface and the depth of the ocean,there are great differences in_____________.
A) dissolved substance B) natural resource variety
C) marine life species D) water temperature
8.After coal oil and natural gases,the fourth most important fuel is_____________.
9.ICeland was the first counfry that______________.
10.In the conventional power plants,a large quantum of heat is lost in the process of condensing______________.
阅读理解练习答案解析：
1.[C][定位]根据题干中的high concentrations of harmful gases查找到第1段第2句。
解析：选项C与题干组成的因果关系与原文该句中的因果关系虽然表述不同，但内容相同，因此选项C为本题答案。选项A和选项B是high concentrations of harmful gases造成的结果，而非原因，因此不能选。
2.[B][定位]根据题干中的sun,wind，renewable等词查找到第2段第2句。
解析：选项B与原文该句中的can never be exhausted同义，为本题答案。选项A和选项C的内容没有在原文提及，选项D不能与题干构成相应的因果关系。
3.[A][定位]根据题干中的biomass查找到第2段最后一句。
解析：原文该句中的a major polluter indoors表明biomass主要引起室内的污染，选项A表达了与此相同的内容，故为本题答案。
4.[B][定位]根据题干中的数字1970s查找到第1个小标题Solar Energy下第2段最后一句。
解析：在四个选项中，只有选项B在原文该句中提及，其他选项都是无中生有。
5.[C][定位]根据题干中的大写名词Himalayas和专有名词“chakki”查找到第2个小标题Hydro Power下第2段第1句。
解析：原文该句以居住在喜马拉雅山的人们为例说明人们很早就开始“利用水力发电”了，因此，本题应选C。
6.[A][定位]根据题干中的remote rural areas和conventional等词查找到第2个小标题Hydro Power下第4段首句。
解析：原文该句中的It指代hydro power，该句还是围绕“水力发电”这一话题，由此可排除B、C和D选项，正确答案为A。
7.[D][位]根据题干中的surface，depth，ocean等词查找到第3个小标题Energy From the Sea-Ocean Thermal,Tidal and Wave Energy下首段末句。
解析：在原文该句中，只有选项D的内容有提及，其他内容均没有原文依据，因此选项D为本题答案。
8.[biomass]
[定位]根据题干中的coal，oil，gases和fourth等词查找到笫4个小标题Biomass下第2段末句。
解析：空白处应为名词词组。题目只是将原文的主语和表语的位置倒转，由此可见，原文中的主语biomass为本题答案。
9.[used geothermal hot water]
[定位]根据题干中的专有名词Iceland查找到第5个小标题Geothermal Energy下末段末句。
解析：空白处应为定语从句的谓宾部分。原文该句中的pioneered表明冰岛是首个使用地热温泉的地方，在回答问题的时候，注意that后应该是定语从句的谓语，由于事情发生在l943年，该谓语动词应为过去式。
10.[the low-pressure steam]
[定位]根据题干中的conventional power plants和quantum of heat等词查找到最后一个小标题Co-generation下第2段首句。
解析：空白处应为名词词组。在原文该句中，condensing后面并没有带任何宾语，但该段末句中的the low-pressure... is not condensed提示了首句中condensing的宾语应该是该句开头的the low-pressure steam，这也就是本题答案。
阅读理解练习参考译文：
可再生能源
在上个世纪人们看到，消耗不可再生能源对环境造成的损害比任何其他人类活动都大。[1]从煤炭、原油等化石燃料中产生的电能使大气中积聚了高浓度的有害气体，这反过来导致了许多人们今天需要面对的问题，如臭氧层的减少以及全球气候变暖等。汽车污染也是个主要问题。
因此，替代性的能源非常重要，与当今的世界密切相关。[2]这些能源(如太阳能和风能)用之不竭，因此称为可再生能源。它们减少了排放物，并且可以就地利用。它们的使用可以在很大程度上减少化学污染、辐射污染和热污染。作为可行的清洁能源，它们用之不尽，具有突出的优势，还被祢为非常规能源。[3]尽管生物作为可再生能源是室内污染的主要来源，但大多数可再生能源基本上不污染环境，因而被看做是清洁能源。
太阳能
太阳能是遍布最广的随地可用的能源。它不属于任何人，因此可以免费使用。它也是非常规能源中最重要的能源，因为它无污染，因而有助于减轻温室效应。
自从史前时代起人们就开始使用太阳能了，不过，其使用方式极为简单。1970年以前，在一些国家人们为了更有效地利用太阳能而做了一些研发工作，但大多数的研发工作主要停留在学术研究上。[4]20世纪70年代石油价格急剧上涨后，有些国家为了利用太阳能开始展开广泛的研发工作。
我们把衣服挂到太阳底下晒干，就是在利用太阳能。同样地，太阳能电池板吸收太阳能为煮饭烧水提供热能。这样的设备如今市场上已有销售.正在为家庭和工厂所使用。
我们还可以利用太阳能满足对电力的需求。通过太阳能光电板。太阳辐射可以直接转化为直流电。这种电可以直接使用，也可以在电池中储存起来。这样储存起来的电能就可以在夜晚使用。
水电
水电是最好、最廉价、最清洁的能源之一，虽然建造大坝带来了许多环境和社会问题。但小水坝就不存在这些问题。在这个国家，这实际上是最早为人所知的可再生能源之一(从20世纪初开始)。
[5]事实上，在过去的几百年里，居住在喜马拉雅山的人们一直都在利用水磨(或称为chakki)来磨小麦。小水电站除了没有污染问题，也不存在大型项目所带来的种种问题和矛盾-----大水坝影响了住在河岸的成千上万居民的生活，破坏了大面积的森林，并带来地震的危险。
地球变暖的危险使得人们通过了新的环境立法，这些新的立法使小水电厂产生的电能更加具有实际价值。这些小水电可以独立地为偏远乡村地区供电。在偏远地区建设小水电的实际挑战在于有效地推销电能并收回电费。为了可持续发展.应该鼓励当地企业使用这种电力。
[6]这是一种具有巨大潜力的技术，它可以利用水资源向难以采用常规能源的偏僻乡村地区提供电力。它还避免了大型水利工程对环境所带来的负面影响。
海洋能源――海洋热能，潮汐能和波浪能
6000万平方公里的热带海洋吸收的太阳辐射平均相当于2450亿桶石油的能量。科学家们觉得，如果这种能量可以得到开发的话，就可以为热带国家以及其他国家提供巨大的能源。利用这种能源的过程叫做“海洋热能转换”。[7]它利用海洋表面海水和大约lOOO米深处的海水的温差来推动热力发动机来发电。
人们还从波浪和潮汐中获得能量。在一些国家，比如日本，波浪或海洋能量推动的小规模发电机被用来向标记航道的浮标提供电能。
生物能
生物能源是种可再生能源，来自各种人类活动或自然活动的含碳废弃物。它有许多来源，包括木材工业的副产品、农作物、森林中的原材料、生活垃圾的主要部分以及木头。
生物能源不会给大气增加二氧化碳，因为它用作燃料焚烧时释放的碳和在生产过程中吸收的碳一样多。这种能源的优势是，可以利用目前焚烧化石燃料的发电厂的同样设备来发电。[8]生物能源是一种重要的能源，世界范围内，其重要性仅次于煤炭、石油和是然气。
传统上时生物能源的利用远远超出它在现代社会的利用程度。在发达国家，生物能源现在变得再次重要起来，被用于辅助供热、发电。此外，生物能源作为一种家庭和社区供热设施的清洁热源现正益发重要。事实上，在芬兰、美国和瑞典等国，人均使用的生物能比在印度、中国或亚洲其他国家都多。
地热能
我们居住在两大能源之间：地表下是滚烫的岩石，天上是太阳。我们的祖先知道地热的价值，他们在温泉里沐浴，用温泉煮东西。如今我们意识到，这种能源拥有更广泛的应用前景。
地板很热，利用地热能(希腊语中表示“来自地球的热”)是可能的。这些地方包括那些有火山、温泉和间歇泉的地方，还包括海洋水底下的甲烷。在一些国家，比如在美国，人们从地底下的热水池中把水抽出来给房子供暖。
利用地热能发电的历史可以追溯到20世纪早期。有50年的时间里只有意大利在利用地热发电，其他地方的人们过了很久才渐渐地对这种技术感兴趣。[9]1943年，首先是冰岛开始着手开发地热温泉。
热电联产
热电联产是指利用一种燃料同时产生两种形式的能量。其中一种能量一定是热能，另一种能量可以是电能，也可以是机械能。在传统的发电厂，燃料在锅炉里燃烧以便产生高压蒸汽，蒸汽推动涡轮，涡轮又通过蒸汽轮机推动交流发电机发电。废汽通常凝结成水，又回到锅炉里。
[l0]因为低压蒸汽含有大量的热能，这些热能在蒸汽凝结的过程中损耗了，因此传统发电厂的热效率只有大约35%。在热电联产的发电厂却可以达到很高的效率水平，在75%-90%之间。[10]这是因为从涡轮冒出的低压废汽并不用来冷凝成水，而是用来为工厂或房屋供暖。
因为热电联产可以同时满足供电、供热的需求，它还有其他一些优点：可以为工厂大量节省成本：因为减少了燃料的消耗，可以减少污染物的排放。
1.六级英语阅读练习题附答案解析
2.六级英语篇章阅读练习附答案译文
3.英语六级阅读专题练习附答案
4.12月英语六级翻译练习及解析
5.六级英语阅读练习题及答案解析
6.关于英语六级词汇强化练习题附答案
7.英语六级练习试题
8.英语六级的听力练习
9.英语六级听力练习
10.英语六级仔细阅读练习题及解析
篇8：下半年英语四级阅读选词填空备考练习及答案解析
英语四级阅读选词填空
The popular notion that older people need less sleep than younger adults is a myth, scientists said yesterday.
While elderly people __1__ to sleep for fewer hours than they did when they were younger, this has a(n) __2__ effect on their brain's performance and they would benefit from getting more, according to research.
Sean Drummond, a. psychiatrist (心理医生) at the University of California, San Diego, said older people are more likely to suffer from broken sleep, while younger people are better at sleeping __3__ straight through the night.
More sleep in old age, however, is __4__ with better health, and most older people would feel better and more __5__ if they slept for longer periods, he said.
“The ability to sleep in one chunk (整块时间) overnight goes down as we age but the amount of sleep we need to __6__ well does not change,” Dr Drummond told the American Association for the Advancement of Science conference in San Diego.
“It's __7__ a myth that older people need less sleep. The more healthy an older adult is, the more they sleep like they did when they were __8__. Our data suggests that older adults would benefit from __9__ to get as much sleep as they did in their 30s. That's __10__ from person to person, but the amount of sleep we had at 35 is probably the same amount as we need at 75.”
[A] alert
[B] associated
[C] attracting
[D] cling
[E] continuing
[F] definitely
[G] different
[H] efficiently
[I] formally
[J] function
[K] mixed
[L] negative
[M] sufficient
[N] tend
[O] younger
答案解析：
文章大意：本文主要讲述的是关于老年人睡眠的问题：是否老年人与年轻人相比只需要较少的睡眠时间?
1. N tend tend to 固定搭配;表示“倾向于;”符合句意;
2. L negative 空格后是effect， 前面是a(n)， 由此可见，该处需要填入一个形容词;题目给出的形容词有negative, sufficient, younger;根据前后语意，填入negative最为恰当，表示“少的睡眠时间对大脑的活动有负面的影响。”
3. H efficiently 根据推测，该处应该填入一个副词，题目给出的副词有efficiently, definitely, formally;前面提到，老年人在睡觉的时候更容易被打断，而后面用while提出一个对比的概念，年轻人相比起来能获得更_______ 的睡眠;综合起来，选用efficiently(最有效率的)最为准确。
4. B associated be associated with 固定搭配;表示“与…联系在一起”;本句话表示“更多的睡眠通常都与健康度联系在一起”;
5. A alert 先看整句话的含义，“如果他们能睡更长的时间，他们的感觉应该会更好以及…”那么，该处应该填入一个褒义词，选择alert比较恰当，表示“更加警觉，机灵”;
6. J function 根据判断，此处应该填入一个动词，剩下的动词有cling, function;整句话的意思是“当我们上了年纪的时候，我们一觉睡到天亮的能力下降了，但是，我们需要…的睡眠量并没有改变;”空格后的单词是 well， cling 在这里并不合适，一般与to连用;选用function 最为适合;
7. F definitely 作者在首段已经提出这个观点是一个myth，那么显而易见最后一段中出现的myth是作为一种强调手段，应填入definitely;
8. O younger 空格的前面是 when they were…， “当他们年轻的时候”;应填入younger;
9. E continuing 本句的意思是“我们的数据显示老年人将从…获益;”空格的后面是“得到和他们在三十多岁的时候能得到的睡眠一样多”;根据上下文意思，该处应填入“continuing”;
10. G different different from 固定搭配;表示“和…不同”。
1.月英语四级选词填空练习及答案解析
2.年英语四级选词填空练习题及答案解析
3.英语四级阅读选词填空试题及答案
4.2015年英语四级选词填空练习题及答案
5.2015年12月英语四级选词填空练习及答案
6.2015年英语四级选词填空练习题
7.2015年6月英语四级选词填空答案
8.2015年12月英语四级选词填空答案
9.6月英语四级选词填空答案
10.2015年6月四级选词填空答案及解析
篇9：小升初的阅读理解练习题
小升初的阅读理解练习题
瑰丽芬芳的花朵，使人一见就产生爱慕之心。古今中外有多少诗人赞美过它的艳丽，有多少画家描绘过它的丰姿。
可是， 你想过没有 如果花朵没有绿叶衬托 能有这样美丽吗 又有哪一朵美丽的花朵能离开绿叶呢
大自然的色彩是多么丰富 洁白的雪花 碧绿的湖水 金黄的麦浪 然而 我最喜欢的还是那平凡的绿叶 绿叶通过光合作用，能吸收二氧化碳，释放氧气，以保持空气的新鲜。绿叶有很强的生命力。
我爱绿叶，更爱具有绿叶精神的人。在四化建设中，有无数无名英雄，他们虽然貌不出众，语不惊人，但一直在勤勤恳恳默默无闻地工作着。在四化建设中，他们为祖国的繁荣富强贡献着自已的.一切，所以我爱绿叶，更爱绿叶似的四化建设中的无名英雄。
绿叶是平凡的，但它的精神是伟大的。
1．给文章加个题目。
2．找出短文中的一组反义词，是（ ）与（ ）。
3．给短文的第二、三自然段加上标点符号。
4．用“_______________”标明短文的中心句。
5．造句。
虽然……但--_______________ 勤勤恳恳--_______________
6．这篇短文的层次十分清楚。第一自然段的段意是_______________，第二自然段是过渡，第三、第四自然段的段意是_______________ ，第五自然段进一步深入，起了点明中心的作用。
篇10：完形填空阅读理解练习答案
完形填空阅读理解练习答案
完形填空 A）
Do you know the history of bowling（保龄球）? Scientists think that a game like bowling was ___ 1 in Egypt thousands of years ago. Things look like the balls and bowling pins were found buried(埋葬) with a child who __2 around 5,200 B. C.
People who study history know that the game was popular in Germany around 200-300 A.D. It was played in some churches in order to __3__ that they were very good Christians. When people bowled poorly, they had to go to church more ___4__ than the others.
The first bowling place was built inside a very big building and __5__ in England in 1455. Then the game was taken to the United States where most people played it outside just for fun.
During the 1800s, many people in the United States began to bowl for ___6__, so several cities made the game illegal（违法的. And later, a group ____7__ the American Bowling Congress (ABC) began around 1900. The job of this group was to clean up bowling and make it a gentleman’s game again. At that time, the game was mostly played by men. If women played, they ____8__a curtain up so that the men were not able to see them.
Then, in 1916, a woman’s ___9___ named the Women’s International Bowling Congress (WIBC) made a point of showing that the game was fine for ___10___ men and women.
1. A. done B. played C. seen D. watched
2. A. died B. was dying C. dead D. death
3. A. tell B. show C. look D. say
4. A. possible B. often C. time D. chance
5. A. closed B. built C. opened D. stopped
6. A. fun B. pleasure C. money D. health
7. A. calling B. calls C. naming D. named
8. A. hanged B. hang C. hung D. hunged
9. A. party B. group C. class D. kind
10. A. between B. both C. all D. whole
B）How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups. And old people wishing they were 1 again. Each age has its pleasure and its pains, and the happiest person always enjoys what each age 2 him without wasting his time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time when there are 3 responsibilities（责任）to make life better. If a child has good parents, he is raised, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is 4 that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. But a child has his 5 . He is not so free to do what he wishes to do. He is 6 being told not to do something, or being punished for what he has wrongly done.
When a young man starts to earn his own living（谋生）, he can no longer expect others to 7 his food, his clothes, and his room, but he has to work if he wants to live 8 . If he spends most of his time 9 in the ways that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. 10 , if he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.
1. A. children B. young C. active D. strong
2. A. leaves B. hopes C. makes D. gives
3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
4. A. impossible B. natural C. common D. harmful
5. A. pains B. weakness C. dreams D. rights
6. A. year by year B. again and again C. one by one D. for ever
7. A. take the place of B. pay for C. talk about D. think of
8. A. comfortably B. freely C. peacefully D. separately
9. A. playing about B. play about C. played about D. plays about
10. A. By the way B. Possibly C. Though D. However
阅读理解：A）
The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to cool music and news reports. And it is all because of ours ears! They bring us a world of sounds.
But some people can’t hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.
Many people in China can’t hear ordinary sounds clearly. A large number of them are children. Most of them are born with good hearing. But six children out of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born. And if a child has hearing problems, he or she usually will also have learning problems at school.
A lot of things can cause hearing problems. For example, too much earwax is not good for our hearing. And noise louder than 85 decibels can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even for ever.
Hearing is important for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Don’t forget to do the following:
? Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs. A pair of good earplugs can cut the noise by 30 decibels.
? When swimming , remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.
? Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out. CDACB
Keep these things in mind! Then you won’t be saying “What” when you are older.
1. The underlined word “earwax” means ______ in Chinese.
A. 耳膜 B. 耳鸣 C. 耳垢 D. 耳疾
2. In the first paragraph , the writer wants to ________.
A. tell us many beautiful sounds. B. describe the use of ears.
C. explain the kinds of sounds. D. show the importance of ears.
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer?
A. Hearing problems caused by diseases. B. People with hearing problems.
C. Ways to protect our ears. D. Danger of loud noise.
4. Hearing problems may be caused by ______.
A. a little earwax. B. learning problems at school.
C. noise louder than 85 decibels. D. earplugs that can only cut noise by 15 decibels.
5. The underlined sentence means _______.
A. when you get older, you know it’s not polite to ask “what”.
B. when you get older, you still have good hearing.
C. When you get older, you won’t ask question.
D. The older you are, the less questions you’ll have.
B). Many adults think that the decision to buy a computer is theirs. They are the world’s webmasters. But now, a US survey (调查) has found children are getting more and more interested in the Internet. The number of children using the Internet has grown to three times in the past three years.
Three years ago, the number of 2 to 17 years old children entering Webworld was eight million. Today, the number has inscreased to 25 million. By the year 2008, the number of children online is expected to be 42 million.
More and more children are using the Net because their parents use it. The survey showed that the number of parents using the Net has changed from 4.5 million to 16.4 million.
The survey found many other interesting facts:
? Almost two-thirds of US families have home computers. Forty-six percent of all family members are hooked(沉迷于) on the Internet.
? Girls are using the Net as much as boys.
? In five years, schools will become the main gateways to the Internet for children.
1. By the year 2008, the number of children online will be ______ more than today.
A. 8 million B. 17 million C. 25 million D. 42 million
2. Why are more and more children using the Net now?
A. because they needn’t go to school any more.
B. Because they will have exams on the Net.
C. Because their parents often use the Net and affect() them.
D.Because their teachers give lessons on the Net all day.
3. What does the survey say on girls’ going online?
A. The girls go on line less than boys.
B. They spend a lot of time on the Net like boys.
C. They are weak in using the Net.
D. The girl only use the Net at school.
4. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Adults Become the Owner of the Internet. B. Children Lead the Internet.
C. How do Children Use the Net? D. The Growing Number of People Entering Webworld.
5. Which of the following are about the survey on the Internet use?
1) More and more children are interested in the Internet.
2) Three-fourths of US families have home computers.
3) Forty-six percent of all family members are deep in the Internet.
4) Boys use the Net as much as girls.
5) Schools will become the main gateways to the Internet for children in five years.
A. 1) 2) 3) 4) B. 1) 2) 4) 5) C. 2) 3) 4) 5) D. 1) 3) 4) 5)
C) Did you see snow in your hometown last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before? “There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4℃ in only 50 years.
China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)emission(排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the important of going green. China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year plan.
Can you slow golbal warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.
Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, or sister’s or dad’s old T-shirt means you save the energy.
Change your light bulbs(灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!
Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.
Open a window. Don’t use the air conditioner(空调), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.
Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags and boxes.
It’s time for all of us to do something to save the earth.
1. The main reason for global warming is _________.
A. The oil B. carbon dioxide C. paper cups, bags and boxes. D. television and computers
2. The word “energy” in the second paragraph means “___________”.
A. 活力 B. 干劲 C. 精力 D. 能源
3. How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?
A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
4. Which of the following is true?
A. It’s a pity to wear your dad’s old T-shirt.
B. Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.
C. Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.
D. Using paper bags saves energy a lot.
5. The passage is mainly about the ways to _________.
A. slow down global warming B. make energy
C. change our daily life D.change the world weather
答案：
完型填空A：1-5 BABBC 6---10 CDCBB B: 1-5 BDAAA 6-10 BBAAD
阅读：A. 1—5. CDACB B. 1---5 BCBBD C. 1---5 BDDBA
【小升初英语试题练习及解析：填空、阅读理解】相关文章：
7.英语阅读理解解析
文档为doc格式
