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雅思写作在格式上有什么要求

2023-02-04 08:15:30 收藏本文 下载本文

“孙娜恩”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了8篇雅思写作在格式上有什么要求,下面给大家分享雅思写作在格式上有什么要求,欢迎阅读!

雅思写作在格式上有什么要求

篇1:雅思写作在格式上有什么要求

1. IELTS写作测验答题不用写题目,也不用重写问题在答案上方;

2. 左右必须留下约一寸的间格;

3. 您可用传统方法(即每段的下一行向右移一寸)或用现代方法(在段落之间留一行空行)来分段, 但千万不要同时使用这种方法;

4. 写大概10至12个字一行,这样可限制自己字体不会太大,字与字之间的空位也不会太大,而且数字 时也比较方便;

5. 千万不要邻行书写;

6. 尽量选择粗线条的原子笔和蓝色墨水。心理学来说,较粗的笔迹令人有较深的印象,而蓝色令人看得舒服和轻松;

7. 应用尽每一行,由左到右的空间都应用尽,除非后一个字太长会超过右面留空的间隔;

8. 切记不要分字;

9. 如您写错字的话,划掉它重写一次便可;

10. 虽然没有明文规定是否整齐会影响分数,但心理学来讲,您的文章是用来影响评分者的,因此整齐 漂亮的文章会留下一个好印象;

11. 标点符号绝不能用错,避免用感叹号(!)和问号(?)。

虽然没有明文规定是否整齐会影响分数,但心理学来讲,您的文章是用来影响评分者的,因此整齐 漂亮的文章会留下一个好印象;

12) 标点符号绝不能用错,避免用感叹号(!)和问号(?)。

写作注意事项:

1.雅思写作字数是有下限的,但没有上限,所以很多考生都有疑问,到底多少单词的文章可以拿到高分。当然这没有的限制,但据统计看来,大多数的高分小作文字数都在180左右,而大作文也在280左右。

2.标题与格式雅思的大小作文都不需要题目。雅思写作有两种格式:一是空行不空格式,即文章每段开头顶格写,段与段之间空一行;二是空格不空行,即除首段顶格外,文章每段开头空五个字符,段与段之间不空行。

3.图表作文通常会给出特定的时间,考生要根据此时间决定文章的时态。通常情况下有以下三种情况:过去时间用一般过去式,现在时间或没给出时间用一般现在式,预测用一般将来式。议论文根据内容确定时态。

雅思写作素材:常用警句

To see a world in a grain of sand. And a heaven in a wild flower. Hold infinity in the palm of your hand. And eternity in an hour

从一粒沙子看到一个世界,从一朵野花看到一个天堂. 把握在你手心里的就是无限,永恒也就消融于一个时辰.

Life is a chain of moments of enjoyment, not only about survival

生活是一串串的快乐时光,我们不仅仅是为了生存而生存

Let’s write that letter we thought of writing “one of these days”.

曾“打算有那么一天”去写的信,就在今天写吧.

I love you not because of who you are, but because of who I am when I am with you .

我爱你,不是因为你是一个怎样的人, 而是因为我喜欢与你在一起时的感觉.

To the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world.

对于世界而言,你是一个人;但是对于某个人,你是他的整个世界.

Never frown, even when you are sad because you never know who is falling in love with your smile.

纵然伤心,也不要愁眉不展,因为你不知道是谁会爱上你的笑容。

Don’t waste your time on a man/woman, who isn’t willing to waste their time on you.

不要为那些不愿在你身上花费时间的人而浪费你的时间.

Just because someone doesn’t love you the way you want them to doesn’t mean they don’t love you with all they have.

爱你的人如果没有按你所希望的方式来爱你,那并不代表他们没有全心全意地爱你.

Don’t cry because it is over, smile,because it happened.

不要因为结束而哭泣.微笑吧,为你的曾经拥有.

And forever has no end.

永永远远,永无止境.

Life is a pure flame, and we live by an invisible sun within us.

生命是一束纯净的火焰,我们依靠自己内心看不见的太阳而存在.

雅思写作中慎用的句式

? 不要总以有生命的名词和人称代词开头(受汉语表达习惯的影响, to use I, People and We, 开头);

? 不要千篇 一律的使用主动语态;

? 不要总是用(如果)(因为)(当)等口语意味较重的句子,要注意使用书面语体的句子;

? 不要对动词过分依赖,要学会用动词名词化来表达;

? 不用总是用肯定句来表达,要学会用否定句子表达肯定的意思;

? 恰当的使用排比句和平行句

? Many people think birth control is quite necessary in China.

? We are making great efforts to improve our English.

? If you compare bicycles with cars carefully, you will find bicycles are superior to cars.

? If we only apply book knowledge, we will not get good results.

? The style. of living has become more and more popular and accepted by more and more young people.

? Every young boy and girl wants to earn a little money to help cover higher college cost.

? Whenever you pick up a newspaper, you will always find advertisement.

雅思写作范文:旧建筑与新建筑

Do you think old buildings should be broken down, and give place for modern buildings. How are the old buildings important in our society?

With the rapid development of urbanization, many people advocate the demolition of old houses for the benefit of economic and social development. But others argue that we can’t ruin the traditional cultural heritage. Personally, I side with the former opinion.

In the first place, the existence of old houses is an obstacle to modern urbanization by damaging the image of the city. If they are replaced with modern skyscrapers, the city will take on a new look. Take the Summer Palace in Beijing for example, Being government has demolished a large number of run-down the Summer Palace and constructed many new housing buildings instead.

In the second place, there is a potential danger to people living in old houses or even passers-by. If the houses are old enough to collapse in the end, where does the value of culture or tourism exist? The tourists surely will not travel a long distance to see these so-called “culture heritage” at the risk of their lives. [More:www.cnielts.com]

In the third place, replacing old houses with buildings can help to solve housing problems. It is well-known that China is a densely-populated country and people in urban areas only have little housing space. Undoubtedly, replacing old houses with new buildings is a good way to solve the problem.

As mentioned above, I can draw a conclusion safely: It is irresistible to replace old houses with modern buildings. At the same time, it is necessary for us to restore a limited number of old houses for the sake of conserving traditional culture and attracting tourists.

篇2:雅思写作字数要求是多少

雅思写作考试中一共包括两类,分别是学术类和培训类。无论是哪一类,考试中都包括两部分,分别是大作文和小作文。那么雅思写作要求字数要达到多少?在考试中也是有一定要求的,大家想要拿到一个更高的分数,那么在这部分也需要注意一下。

雅思写作字数要求是多少

雅思写作一般写多少字较为好?

对于雅思作文A类学生:A类雅思考试雅思小作文,规定学生们依据电脑上得出的数据图表或报表写一篇大概150字的稿子,调查学生对雅思作文的叙述和剖析统计数据工作能力。

A类雅思作文规定学生就问题或见解写一篇250字上下的稿子,规定学生适当地应用语调和语音来探讨雅思作文中的问题,并进行辩论,辩论还包含雅思作文的语汇和语法。

针对雅思作文G类学生:雅思小作文,学生必须写约150字,调查统计的內容是了解信息内容或表述状况。

G类雅思大作文规定学生们写约250字的小短文,使学生可以适当地术语调配语域体现自身的建议,辩驳别的建议。 主要包括雅思作文的语汇、英语的语法等调查。

雅思写作评分标准对雅思作文的篇幅有确立的限定。它要求雅思作文的进行包括下列三个层面:內容是不是有关,观点是不是清楚合理,构造是不是有效。

学生能够依据自身总体目标的雅思作文成绩,决策自身雅思大作文的最少篇幅。 下列是权威专家的数据统计

总体目标4分—4.5分学生:雅思大作文篇幅在180字—200字上下

总体目标5分—5.5分学生:雅思考试大作文篇幅在200字左右

总体目标6分左右学生:雅思大作文篇幅在280字左右

总体目标6.5+学生:雅思考试关键优秀作文的篇幅应在320字左右。

雅思写作高分句型整理:强调与倒装

雅思写作高分句型一、强调形式

强调形式总共分成五大类:

1. 对动词进行强调(do\does\did + V)

Sitting infront of the screen does damage the eye and physical posture ofchildren.

Some people dobelieve that the overuse of chemicals (e.g. Fertilizers and pesticides) dopose a threat to the well-being of local people.

2. 双重否定可表强调

We cannot denythat receiving the distance education is never without drawbacks.

It is notunrealistic for the government to reduce the amount of waste.

3. 比较状语可表强调

Nothing is more important than to develop the children’s ability of learning on theirown.

Students wouldhave greater capability to deal with their academic life than thosewho do not have the gap year spent in working or travelling.

Nothing is moreimperative than to learn from the past.

4. what引导的主从可表强调

What is relatedto the economic collapse is the failure of the government’spolicies.

What really matters iscooperation.

5. 强调句型可表强调

It is/was + 被强调的成分 + that/who, 所强调的可以是单词、短语,也可以是从句,但必须保证其结构完整。被强调的成分可以是主语、表语、宾语、同位语、状语等,但不能是定语或谓语。

It is thegovernment that should shoulder the responsibility toprotect the endangered species.(对主语强调)

It is teacherswho are competent to instruct their students to be a goodsocial member.(对主语强调)

It is throughjob training that the young unemployed would have theopportunity to get jobs again.(对状语强调)

It is the largecompany which the public think polluting the watersupply.(对宾语进行强调)

注:强调句中的时态要根据原句的时态而定。即原句为过去某种时态,则强调句中的be就用过去时;原句为现在的某种时态,强调句中就用be的现在时态。有时还可以用It mightbe/must have been/can’t be…that等句式。

例句:

It is becausepeople are stuck in the traffic that they spendlonger time in travelling.

It might be thelack of guidance of parents that leads to the going astray of youngpeople.

强调句的判断:强调句型可以通过“还原法”来进行判断,若删除强调句型结构后,句子能还原为一个完整的句子,就是强调句。强调句可以看作是用固定的表达-It is/was…that(which, who, whom, where, when)…, 将句子的某个成分(除了谓语)进行重点强调。但是,去掉这个固定的句型部分,句子本身并无任何变化。

雅思写作高分句型二、倒装形式

倒装共分两类:全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是指将全部谓语动词都放在主语之前。部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词,系动词或情态动词放在主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did, 并将其放在主语之前。

A. 全部倒装:把全部谓语放在主语前。

1. there be句型(特殊的全部倒装句型)

There be…是一种较为常见的句子结构,通常用于表达“某地有某人或某物”,在使用此句型结构时,应注意下列问题:

1) 主谓一致

例句:

There is littleopportunity for children to stay at home until the age of 7 because theirparents are both working.

There are manyreasons why we should not slaughter animals for their fur or leather.

2) be动词可以是任何时间状态

例句:

There have beenmany government which invest a large sum of money in researching the space.

There has beena discussion over whether children should be sent to school at a young age.

3) 在There be结构中除了运用动词be之外,还可以用seem, appear, happen, exist等。在这种句型中,谓语的单复数形式根据靠近谓语的主语而定。

例句:

There seemed tobe no permanent solution to the disappearance of minority languages andcultures.

2. there \ here\ now \ then放在句首时,句子进行全部倒装。

Now is the time to realize the seriousness of this problem and takeactions immediately.

3. 方位状语开头时,句子进行全部倒装。

On the internetare provided all kinds of entertainment activities.

In books areembalmed the greatest thoughts of all ages.

4. 主语与表语互换位置(当主语过长而表语过短时,可以把主语与表语互换位置从而构成全部倒装)

Well-known isthat energy crisis poses a threat to the society.

Important isthat the government raises people’s awareness of the environmental protection.

5. 伴随状语开头(With或Along with放在句首时,句子应该全部倒装)

Along with thepopulation expansion comes the housing shortage in big cities.

Withglobalization have come many problems.

B. 部分倒装:只将情态动词、助动词或系动词放在主语前

1. only +单词、词组、状语从句位于句首,句子进行部分倒装。

Only in thisway can we deal with the unemployment of young people.

Only througheducation can we rise in the world.

2. 以否定意义状语开头,句子进行部分倒装。

Never hasthis topic failed to fascinate people.

3. neither nor开头,句子进行部分倒装。

The financialincentive is not the only factor in encouraging employees, neither is ahigher position.

Economicsuccess is not the only factor in achieving happiness, neither is socialstatus.

4. so开头,句子进行部分倒装。

The averagepeople need privacy. So does the sports player.

Success teachesus something about ourselves. So does failure.

5. 让步状语从句由though或as引导时可用倒装,将表语放在句子最前面。

Convenient as thetele-education is, it cannot replace the traditional education as themainstream form of education.

6. so that引导的结果状语从句可用倒装。

So common isthe phenomenon that we should adopt harsh measures to resolveit.

雅思写作为什么会偏题?

在考生写作之前,审题是必须要操作的步骤,而且也是关乎作文分数最为关键的一环。最重要也是最基本的要求就是:写作要紧扣主题符合题意,否则,即使观点再精彩、语言再优美、论据再充实,作文也无法得到高分。本文将着重对生词原因进行分析,并指导考生该如何应对。

▲问题原因:生词

生词,是考生写作审题出现偏差最普遍的问题。一方面,雅思考生越来越低龄化:很多考生年龄小,大多数词汇量非常少,有的考生能够认识的单词甚至还不到1000个。另一方面,雅思的大作文考题尤其是学术类的,话题偏重于社会话题,语言偏书面化,因此有很多考生,其中不乏许多大学生,都会有此感慨:题目有单词不认识啊。

▲对策

①积累话题核心词

1.何谓“题干核心词”

雅思议论文题目虽多,但是会有一些出现频率比较高的实意词即为:“题干核心词”。

2.学习“题干核心词”的方法

对于“题干核心词”的学习,建议考生从“写作机经”入手,找出题干中出现的实意词并作积累。

●请看以下雅思真题:

1. International travel often leads people to have someprejudicesrather than broad-mind. What are the main reasons of this phenomenon? What do you think people can do to get better understanding of the countries they visit?

2. International travelsometimes makes people more prejudicedrather thanboard-minded. Give out reasons why it cannot bring benefits to those visitors. Do you have ways to improve people's understanding of the countries they visit?

上述两道雅思真题虽然提问方式有所不同,但是题干中核心词是相同的,而且尤其是“prejudice”一词是理解难度比较大的。因此,如果考生认真复习机经积累题干中的实意词,那么,遇到生词的几率就将大大降低。

②借助连接词

1.何谓“连接词”

连接词主要是表明“词与词”或“句与句”或“段与段”之间关系的词。在题干中出现比较多的,能够帮助考生猜测词义的是:表示比较、转折、让步、并列的连接词。

2.学习“连接词”的方法

建议考生可以按照连接词所表示的不同逻辑分别记忆。

题目中出现频率较多的连接词有:

表示比较:in contrast, by comparison, similarly, while

表示转折:however, on the other hand, nevertheless

表示让步:although, despite, in spite of

表示并列:and

●请看以下雅思真题:

Many people believe that today there is a general increase inanti-social behaviorand lack of respect for others. What might have caused this situation? How to improve it?

在这道雅思题目中,anti-social behavior是一个具有相当难度的词。在考生词汇面与量都不令人满意的情况下,这个词是很难理解的。当然,如果有的考生背过前缀的话,他也能理解这个词。但是,事实是很少有考生会背前缀,因为它太枯燥了。那么,我们借助并列连接词“and”能否猜出这个生词的意思呢?答案是肯定的。“lack of respect for others”表示对他人不尊重,是不利于社会和谐的行为。那么,和它并列的“antisocial behavior”呢?当然也是对社会不利的行为了,也就是“反社会行为”。天道小编预祝同学们在雅思考试中取得好的成绩。

篇3:雅思写作提分五点要求

通常考生在学习雅思写作技巧的时候, 总会被强调文章逻辑结构。很多考生其实很难理解到底是什么意思, 其实通俗来说就是内容扣题,例子客观,上下文互相呼应。考生在对模板的使用也需要注意, 例如需要从各个话题母题(经典高频考题)及预测题目的思路整理出发,通过学习成熟写作内容来打开思路,练习审题,以保证作文内容的扣题。

雅思写作提分要求3:准确判断写作任务及文章逻辑结构。

传统的备考方法注重题目表面陈述方式的差异性,比如:议论文Argumentation(议论文)类题型题目的陈述方式常见的有:

1.一个观点的讨论。提问方式:To what extent do you agree or disagree? / What is your opinion on this statement (=issue)?

2.两个观点的讨论。提问方式:Discuss both opinions and give your own idea.

3.讨论现象或事物的利弊。提问方式:Do the advantages of... outweigh the disadvantages? / Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of...

上述三点看似不同,但并没有实质性的差别,它们都体现出了唯一的写作要求:即辩证地分析题目中提出的讨论内容并表明态度。其实,如果按照国外预科语言课程写作题型分类来判断,Argumentation(议论文)类题型分为三种Influence,Prediction,Solution;这种题型的分类更注重写作任务本身,而非题目的表面陈述方式。

很多考生都喜欢使用写作的万能模板,其实这样对于想突破高分的人而言是不利的。最好尽量避免使用这些模板,因为我们需要强调的是文章的中心观点决定文章逻辑结构,而不是题目表面的陈述方式,更不能忽略不同题目写作内容的差异来刻意统一出一个“最容易得分”的结构。换句话说,写作评分标准里第一项文章内容的确定在先,第二项文章逻辑结构的判断其次,是根据内容需求选择逻辑结构。

篇4:雅思写作提分五点要求

考生在使用词汇和短语的时候,一定要切记不要重复用词,最好能用多种表达方式去表现句子含义,这样才能体现考生用词丰富。此外,很多考生觉得记同义词就可以解决上述问题,但依旧得不了高分,其实是很多相近意思的词汇存在很多细节和适用语境的差别。例如要表达“小心的”,careful为最一般意义的小心,cautious则是“警觉”,meticulous有“一丝不苟”的含义,scrupulous是在“正直”前提下表现出的细心谨慎。这几个单词不能随意换用,而要根据描述的对象与程度来选用。另外最基本重要的就是用词准确性。一切使用不当的词汇都会断送分数。雅思考官对微小错误的惩罚力度极大,不论是基础语法还是词汇,连续的失误可能导致分数0.5-1分的惩罚,这与口语类似。由于较生僻的词汇一般有很具体的应用情景,稍有不当都可能给考官生搬硬套的印象,甚至直接影响最终成绩。

雅思写作提分要求5:选择恰当的语法结构。

很多考生在进行雅思写作的时候,总偏爱用几种句型替换写,而不在乎是不是合适的。因此选择合适的语法结构可以使句子意思的表达更为精确和简练。以下是在考虑选择何种语法结构时可以参考的原则。

1.在雅思写作中,一个句子的主语和谓语动词应该能够反映句子中的最重要的意思。例如:

The situation that resulted in my grandfather's not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.

从意思上来分析,上面这句话需要表达的重要的概念是“grandfather's not being able to study”.

在表达这个概念时,原句用的主语是situation,谓语动词是was,不能强调需要表达的重点概念,可以改为下面这句话:

My grandfather couldn't study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.

2.在雅思写作中,避免频繁使用“there be”结构。

例如:There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.

可以改为:

My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.

更简洁的句式为:

My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.

3.在雅思写作中,把从句改为短语或单词。

例如:Dairy cows were raised on the farm, which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.

简洁的表达方式为:

The dairy farm was located in a remote area, 100 kilometers to the nearest university.

4.在雅思写作中,仅在需要强调宾语而不是主语的时候,才使用被动语态。

例如:In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfather's family.

本句不够简洁的原因是本句的重心应该是“忙碌的家庭-my grandfather's family”.

而使用了被动语态后,仿佛重心变成了cows和hay,下面的表达方式是主动语态,相对来说更简洁一些:

In the fall, my grandfather's family not only milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.

雅思大作文模版:观点一面倒

一面倒

1、.NO invention has received more praises and abuses than cars… Now there is a growing awareness over traffic safety.

2、Although some people acclaim that… I am still prone to go along with the other side based on the following sound reasons...

3、To embark on it, it comes as the first problem that...

4、Should it remain unable to unfold my perspectives, it'll come as reinforcement that…

5、It is indisputable that nowhere in history has...been more visible. As far as I am concerned…

雅思大作文模版:现象分析型

分析型

1、Recently the...has been brought into focus...Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible. In this essay, I aim to explore this complicated phenomenon from diverse perspectives, identify the relevant contributing factors and bring up some effective measures.

2、As far as I am concerned, an array of integrated factors contributes to the ...The first role that should be blamed is...Another equally important factor lies in… Last but not least...

3、As a matter of fact, ...gives rise to a host of problems, such as...Confronted with such a thorny issue, people come up with a variety of constructive countermeasures. Personally, the following are worth recommendation...

4、When everyone is fully aware of the severity and take feasible measures, I firmly believe...

雅思大作文模版:利弊关系型

利弊

It is undeniable that the specific issue of sth./ 或接whether 从句 has become controversial. However, in spite of those who believe that sth. have more negative/positive effects, I hold opposite attitude.

The drawbacks of sth are obvious. Some people are really concerned about … They hold that …(请解释)。 Other feel upset at …(另外一个弊端), which will damage …/endager ….

It is often the case that …(此处总结上段提出的两个弊端)。But when it comes to …, …, and …,(此处先总结写你认同的几个好处),an increasing number of people including me are convinced that …...For one thing, …。 The evidence recently presented in research journals available to the public confirms that … 写调查结果,通过数字来证明自己所列举的好处1. Besides, 。。。(另外一个好处). In other words, …(换种说法解释)。This is another aspect of how sth benefits us.

All in all, sth has played a significant role in … It has both upsides and downsides. But it is my firm belief that its disadvantages/advantages of … outweigh the advantages/disadvantages.

雅思大作文模版:意见两边倒型

Agree or disagree (两边分)

Introduction

Recent years have witnessed …………………(背景), which has aroused a heated debate of whether …………….(把要讨论的话题引入进来) Views on this issue vary from person to person. From my point of view, before airing my own opinion, I do think it’s necessary to analyze / explore this thorny issue from different angles / both sides of this thorny issue.

Main body

Those who ………………(正面观点)tend to present the following reasons. To begin with, …………… In addition, ……………….. What’s more, ………………

………..(尽量用不同的论证方法)

However, other people may examine / explore this issue from another angle. For one thing, ……... For another thing, ……………. Furthermore, ……………..

Conclusion

In conclusion, although it’s very difficult / hard to draw / come to / reach / arrive at an absolute conclusion to this issue, I would not hesitate to assent to the former / latter viewpoint because I’m fully convinced that ………………………

篇5:雅思写作A类和G类写作要求

任务一

题目中会给出一些视觉性信息,如一个或多个互相关联的图表、图解或表格,要求考生对这些信息或数据进行描述;或一个机械图、装置图、或流程图,要求考生对其运作方法进行解释;又或者是一个地图,要求考生描述图中的特征或变化。

任务一文章字数要求不少于150字,建议考生用20分钟完成。此任务考察考生在图表或表格中选择最重要和最相关的信息(一些次要的信息则可忽略)、并对这些信息进行清晰描述的能力,考官将对考生组织这些信息的能力以及语言使用的准确性进行评分。

任务二

题目中会给出一个看法、问题或议题,要求考生就此进行论述。根据不同的情况,考生可能需要针对问题提出解决方法、论述和证明一个看法、对比和对照论据或看法、或者评价和反驳一个论点或观点。

任务二文章字数要求不少于250字,建议考生用40分钟完成。此任务的内容是学术性的,因此考生应该运用正规的学术写作的、议论性的文体。考生应注意完整地阅读并回答题目中涉及的问题并对所持观点加以充分论述。此任务考察考生对一个论点进行论述、并提供清晰的论据或举例支持论点的能力。

篇6:雅思写作A类和G类写作要求

任务一

考生需根据题目中的问题或事件写一封私人信件,形式可为非正式、半正式或正式。考生应根据写作对象的不同而选择适合的写作形式,以实现写作目的,如写给朋友应用非正式的形式、写给上司应用正式的形式。

题目包括对一个问题或事件的描述,以及对考生需完成的任务的三点要求。文章字数不能少于150字,建议考生用20分钟完成。

一般培训类写作任务一的内容方向有:

? 咨询和/或提供一般性的事实性信息;

? 表达需求、要求、喜恶等;

? 表达看法或投诉;

? 提出要求、建议等。

任务二

题目中会给出一个看法、论点或某个特定题目的问题,考生需就此提供事实性的信息、概述或提出一个解决方案、论证一个观点、或评价观点和论据。考生在这部分需进行议论文形式的写作。文章字数不能少于250字,建议考生用40分钟完成。

任务二的讨论主题通常为一般性的内容,比如:

? 儿童的休闲活动是否应该具有教育性;

? 为何当今的家庭关系不如以往密切、如何可以使家庭关系更加密切;

? 照顾老年人应由谁来承担费用;

? 是否应在公众场合禁止吸烟。

雅思写作中常见10类连接词错误

雅思表达常见错误1:on the other hand一般引导对比的东西,不等于besides, furthermore, secondly

例子:Many young people enjoy online shopping. on the one hand, it saves time. On the other hand, it saves money.

评讲:save time和save money 是两个并列的有点,没有对比的关系,最好用firstly, secondly。

雅思表达常见错误2:on the contrary以为是In contrast的替换词

例子:The birth rate rose. On the contrary, the infant mortatality rate dropped.

评讲:on the contrary 一般出现的语境是前面出现否定信息。这个词组基本上不用于雅思作文。

雅思表达常见错误3:while, whereas认为是in contrast的替换词

例子:The birth rate rose. While the infant mortatality rate dropped.

评讲:while 是从属连词,要连接两个独立的句子,这里应该是“,while”或者改成“in contrast”

雅思表达常见错误4:besides, furthermore, what’s more, moreover, in addition被认为是“递进”的连接词

例子:Many people today choose to study in foreign countries. Besides, they can gain qualifications in foreign universities.

评讲:besides一般引导两个并列的观点,不指代因果关系,这里应该是“because of this”比较合理。很有意思的是,有一次我上课问学生什么是“递进”,举个中文的例子给我看,竟然没有学生能够举出恰当的中文例子。可见很多学生学习都是人云亦云,对一些概念其实根本不理解。

雅思表达常见错误5:however被认为是on the other hand的同义词

例子:Working from home has benefited many people. However, it can cause problems.

评讲:however一般是转折关系,也就是后面的句子意思往往代表作者的首要立场。而on the other hand一般是并列关系,也就是前后句子或者观点没有轻重之分,是并列的,一般是两个事情的对比,而不是转折。

雅思表达常见错误6:by doing this, in this way被认为是as a result, therefore, as a consequence 等

例子:Many people work long hours. By doing this, they may suffer poor health.

评讲:一般by doing this, in this way都是用在人们有计划地做某个事情,最后为了达到一定目的,或者效果。那么,显然不可能后面出现不好的结果,譬如说poor health。因此在这里用as a result最好。

雅思表达常见错误7:as a result, therefore, thus, as a consequence 都是连接词,而不是连词

例子:many people today prefer to use mobile phones to communicate with their friends, as a result, the face-to-face contact declines.

评讲:as a result类似于副词,没有连词的功能,所以前面要用句号或者;号

雅思表达常见错误8:thereby 不是therefore的替换词

例子:Many libraries have Internet connection now, thereby, people can do research online.

评讲:thereby的习惯用法是thereby+doing something, 不能违反这个规则,千万不要以为thereby 用了比therefore高大上

雅思表达常见错误9:in order to 一般是表示有目的地去做某个事情,要注意逻辑主语,而且一般不会用否定

例子:Governments should not invest in the arts, in order to save money.

评讲:这个句子用否定读起来很不通顺,用governments should cut down on the spending on the arts, in order to save money.

雅思表达常见错误10:with如果加名词,往往是表示“有了…”,后面一般不加负面的东西

例子:With pollution, many people will have health problems.

评讲:pollution是不好的东西,用with很怪异,用because of好一点

如何利用国庆攻克雅思写作

词汇量你的词汇量已经积累够了么?当别人已经用起due to时,你还停留在because of阶段,你就要输了!所以这时你该做的,就是把高级词汇用起来~准备亮瞎雅思考官的眼~

a.购买或是总结一份雅思写作词汇表,合理安排每天的任务量b.根据每天规定的任务量,每天早上7点起来背,同时要练习单词的发音及朗读例句学习不息,背词不止~

雅思写作句型和模板应试类的英文写作往往都有固定的逻辑模板,虽说你可能听说过,套用模板被阅卷官发现会判低分,但是!这不等于说你不用准备模板和句型!要背!要积累!还要学会灵活运用!灵活到让阅卷官根本看不出你在用模板时,你就赢了。

a.多背句式,特别是长难句b.找出高分范文or 考官范文来看,总结别人写作的技巧c.背诵一些经典的、典型的范文,最好是剑桥系列的高分范文背下来,到考试前你能记N多个呢,还怕不够用?

如何积累素材写作难免要举例子做论据,还要像高考一样千篇 一律的司马迁文天祥?想要脱颖而出,总要有足够的积累。所以这个国庆假期,别人在朋友圈里参加摄影大赛时,你可以——

a.多看英语类的报刊杂志、养成一边看一边把难句记下来,总结为一本笔记 b.将名人名言、谚语、新闻等总结成一本笔记,每天翻看累积素材

合理的练习方式如何短时高效地提高写作水平——

a.每天至少练一篇大作文,最好在晚上练,将白天背到的单词和句子尽量用上,巩固记忆 b.可以参考范文,积累词句

篇7:雅思写作提分五点要求

考生在使用词汇和短语的时候,一定要切记不要重复用词,最好能用多种表达方式去表现句子含义,这样才能体现考生用词丰富。此外,很多考生觉得记同义词就可以解决上述问题,但依旧得不了高分,其实是很多相近意思的词汇存在很多细节和适用语境的差别。

例如要表达“小心的”,careful为最一般意义的小心,cautious则是“警觉”,meticulous有“一丝不苟”的含义,scrupulous是在“正直”前提下表现出的细心谨慎。这几个单词不能随意换用,而要根据描述的对象与程度来选用。

另外最基本重要的就是用词准确性。

一切使用不当的词汇都会断送分数。雅思考官对微小错误的惩罚力度极大,不论是基础语法还是词汇,连续的失误可能导致分数0.5-1分的惩罚,这与口语类似。

由于较生僻的词汇一般有很具体的应用情景,稍有不当都可能给考官生搬硬套的印象,甚至直接影响最终成绩。

雅思写作提分要求5:选择恰当的语法结构。

很多考生在进行雅思写作的时候,总偏爱用几种句型替换写,而不在乎是不是合适的。因此选择合适的语法结构可以使句子意思的表达更为精确和简练。以下是在考虑选择何种语法结构时可以参考的原则。

1.在雅思写作中,一个句子的主语和谓语动词应该能够反映句子中的最重要的意思。例如:

The situation that resulted in my grandfather's not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.

从意思上来分析,上面这句话需要表达的重要的概念是“grandfather's not being able to study”.

在表达这个概念时,原句用的主语是situation,谓语动词是was,不能强调需要表达的重点概念,可以改为下面这句话:

My grandfather couldn't study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.

2.在雅思写作中,避免频繁使用“there be”结构。

例如:There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.

可以改为:

My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.

更简洁的句式为:

My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.

3.在雅思写作中,把从句改为短语或单词。

例如:Dairy cows were raised on the farm, which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.

简洁的表达方式为:

The dairy farm was located in a remote area, 100 kilometers to the nearest university.

4.在雅思写作中,仅在需要强调宾语而不是主语的时候,才使用被动语态。

例如:In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfather's family.

本句不够简洁的原因是本句的重心应该是“忙碌的家庭-my grandfather's family”.

而使用了被动语态后,仿佛重心变成了cows和hay,下面的表达方式是主动语态,相对来说更简洁一些:

In the fall, my grandfather's family not only milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.

篇8:雅思写作提分5点要求

Trade and travel would be a lot easier with a single, global currency that we all use.

Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Would a single currency cause any problems?

Model Answer:

It is clear to me that the idea of a single global currency is an excellent ideal to work towards. There can be no doubt that trade and travel would be vastly easier. On the other hand I believe that it would cause problems today.

The benefits of a single currency can be seen with the use in Europe of the Euro. Whenever you are travelling between countries using the Euro, the problems of currency changing and exchange rates are history. Similarly business between countries using the Euros is so much easier; no more worrying about exchange rate risk and pricing. Everyone?s money is the same. The same thing is true with the US dollar. Most countries do not use the US dollar but it is accepted in many places. There are many countries that you can travel to and just take US dollars to use.

At present though a global currency would be impossible. Firstly most countries would not accept the idea. Secondly all countries are in different economic states. Some are economically very strong and some are in a state of collapse with inflation ruining the economy. Such countries could not be brought into a world currency as it would cause massive financial instability worldwide. So it is clear that a global currency would indeed cause some serious problems.

So, in conclusion I see a global currency as a future ideal but it will not happen in my lifetime. It would make trade and travel much easier but the problems it would cause nowadays would be insurmountable.

【雅思写作在格式上有什么要求】相关文章:

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