12月大学英语六级语法模拟题及答案
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篇1:12月大学英语六级语法模拟题及答案
A remark may be completely ?____? when it is passed on through different mouths.?
A. distorted B. restored ?C. recovered D. misled?
答案A。?
【参考译文】 话经过众人之口,可能会彻底歪曲变调。?
【试题分析】 此题为词汇辨析题,要根据句意来判断。?
【详细解答】 distort歪曲:distort one’s words歪曲某人的话。B. restore恢复:restore an old gallery使旧艺术馆恢复原貌。C. recover恢复,重新获得(恢复到正常状态):He recovered from a heart attack.他从心脏病中恢复过来。D. mislead误导:What you said may mislead your students.你所说的或许会误导学生。本句中through different mouths暗示了会走样(distorted)。?
Every month ¥3 is ?____? from our salary for house?repairing payment.?
A. excluded B. expelled?C. compelled D. docked?
答案D。?
【参考译文】 每月我们工资中有3元被扣出用于房修。?
【试题分析】 此题为动词辨析题,可采用排除法来做。题干中“¥3”为关键词。?
【详细解答】 dock扣除。常用搭配:dock one’s wages/pay扣工资。A. exclude排除在外,是include的反义词:exclude all possibility of doubt排除疑虑。B. expel驱逐:expel sb. from his country把某人驱逐出境。C. compel迫使: compel sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事。?
In the new cabinet’s budget, a proportion of 3 per cent is fixed for the feeding and ?____? of those below the poverty line.?
A. unemployment B. dwelling?
C. exploitation D. evolving?
答案B。?
【参考译文】 在新内阁的预算中,百分之三用来接济那些处于贫困线以下的人的吃饭和住宿问题。?
【试题分析】 此题为名词辨析题,题干中“feeding”为关键词。?
【详细解答】 dwelling住宿。A. unemployment失业。C. exploitation开发,剥削:exploitation of child labour使用童工;intellectual exploitation智力开发。D. evolve进化:Every species is evolving.所有物种都在进化。句中feeding和below the poverty line(贫困线以下)暗示人生存的最基本的条件吃和住(dwelling),故填它最恰当。
1、The awarding of lands as ?____? to the noblemen led to the weakening of the central government.?
A. domains B. donations?
C. notations D. congratulations
答案A。?
【参考译文】 把土地分封给贵族导致了中央政权的削弱。?【试题分析】 此题为形近词辨析题,题干中“land”为关键词。?
【详细解答】 domain领地。B. donation捐赠品。C. notation标志。D. congratulation祝贺。notations相差太远,congratulations一般指口头祝贺,donations多指对处于困境中的人的捐赠,domains在此指上级对下级的赏赐最恰当。句中的noblemen(贵族)暗示了对他们是赏赐而不是普通赞扬或鼓励。
2、So many students get failed in the final examination.It is strange that such a thing __1__in your school.It is important that the results of an experiment__2___.
1. [a]happens [b]happened
[c]should happen [d]had happened
2.[a]check and recheck [b]checking and rechecking
[c]be checked and rechecked [d]checked and rechecked
篇2:12月大学英语六级翻译模拟题
12月英语六级翻译模拟题:紫禁城
因为阅兵式,让北京又火了一把,中国,北京再次被世人瞩目。北京的名胜古迹也吸引了许多中外游客。可能成为考试翻译的热点。
请将下面这段话翻译成英文:
故宫,又名紫禁城,为明清共二十四位皇帝统治中国近5的皇宫。它位于北京市中心,在天安门广场的北侧,形状为长方形。南北长960米,东西宽750米,占地72公顷,总建筑面积达15万平方米。故宫是世界上现存规模最大、最完整的古代木构宫殿。它分为外朝和内廷两部分,外朝是皇帝上朝处理国家大事的地方,内廷是皇帝和皇室的居住地。1987年,故宫被联合国教科文组织列入世界文化遗产。
翻译词汇:
故宫 the Imperial Palace
紫禁城 the Forbidden City
天安门广场 Tian’anmen Square
长方形 rectangular
建筑面积 floor space
现存 in existence
上朝 give audience
处理 handle
世界文化遗产 World Cultural Heritage
参考译文:
The Imperial Palace, also called the Forbidden City was the palace where the 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties ruled China for roughly 500 years. The Imperial Palace is located in the center of Beijing, on the northern side of Tian’anmen Square, rectangular in shape, 960 meters from north to south and 750 meters wide from east to west, with an area of 72 hectares and a total floor space of 150 000 square meters. It’s the world’s largest and most integral palace made of wood in existence. The Forbidden City is divided into two parts: the outer court and the inner court. The outer court was the place where the emperors gave audience and handled state affairs, while the inner court was the living quarters for the emperors and their families. In 1987 the Imperial Palace was listed by the UNESCO as one of the World Cultural Heritage sites.
月英语六级翻译模拟题:中国骄傲――算盘
请将下面这段话翻译成英文:
算盘(abacus)是中国传统的计算工具,也是中国古代的一项重大发明。阿拉伯数字出现以前,算盘在世界各地广泛使用。算盘是矩形的木框,木框上固定着带算珠的木杆。木框中间的横梁(beam)将木杆分成两部分:木杆上方的两颗算珠 (counting beads)每个代表5,下方的五颗算珠每个代表1。随着算盘的应用,人们总结出很多计算技巧,提高了计算速度。由于算盘易于制造,而且计算口诀易于记忆和操作,因此算盘在中国十分流行。
参考译文:
As a traditional Chinese calculation tool and an important ancient Chinese invention,the abacus was widely used before the invention of Arabic numerals in the world. The abacus is a rectangle with a wooden frame. Within the frame,rods with stringed beads are fixed. The beam in the middle of the frame divides each rod into two parts. The two counting beads in the upper part of each rod represent five and the rest five beads in the lower part represent one. With the application of the abacus, people summarized many calculation tips to help improve the speed of calculation. As the abacus is simple to produce, and its calculation tips are easy to memorize and operate, it is quite popular in China.
词句点拨
1.广泛使用:可以用被动语态表示“被广泛使用”,即be widely used。
2.带算珠的木杆:可译为rods with stringed beads。其中rod意为“木杆”,stringed 意为“用带或绳绑或挂的”,beads意为“珠子”,故stringed beads意为“串起来的珠子”。
3.上方:即in the upper part;“下方”可译为in the lower part。
4.随着算盘的应用:可译为 with the application of the abacus。
篇3:12月大学英语六级写作模拟题
题目要求:
On the Losing of Traditional Culture
1.现在许多传统文化正慢慢消失
2.传统文化消失的原因
3.我的看法
参考范文:
On the Losing of Tyaditional Culture
It is widely noted that lots of traditional culture is disappearing along with the development of technology Many aucient architectures and traditional ways of living have been deserted. It seems that the traditional culture and craftmanship will be replaced in this modem era.
The following reasons can account for the above phenomenon. Firstly, traditional technologies are always considered ineffective while the new sciences are always highly efficient. Secondly, it is costly to protect the traditional culture.
the fund used to protect the ancient culture was instead delivered to the poor, it will be helpful to the improvement of their living standard. Thirdly,modeni science and technology facilitate both our daiJy and academic life a tot. For instance, college students always collect their thesis materials by surfing the Internet instead of borrowing books from the library.
In my opinion, although traditional culture is an ancient heritage, it couldn't keep pace with the development of society. It is the tide of history that the traditional culture and technology will no doubt be eliminated in the end.
篇4:12月大学英语六级写作模拟题
题目要求:
On Students' Interpersonal Relationship
1.目前许多大学生处理不好人际关系
2.出现这种现象的原因
3.我的看法
参考范文:
On Students' Interpersonal Relationship
Positive interpersonal relationships are vital for optimal humsit growth and development. However, in recent years, educators have expressed their concern about the ability of interpersonal relationship among students in institutions of higher education. According to a survey conducted by Hebei University, many college-age students regard interpersonal relationship as the biggest headache. Increasing diversity and rapid changes m our society make interacting with others more and more complex and difficult. With 1 united life experiences and social skills, college students face more challenges in dealing with interpersonal relationship. This is especially true for students coming from rural areas. Because of the lack of social skills, they are often rejected by others and rejection gives them even fewer chances to leam how to interact with others.
In my opinion, now that interpersonal relationship is important to students devclopmentj colleges should offer courses about comprehensive interpersonal relationships. The course should address the knowledge, skills, attitudes and behaviors involved in participating in positive relationships in the family and with individuals at school, m the conununity and in the workplace.
篇5:12月大学英语四级模拟题及答案
Part III Vocabulary (20 minutes)
Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
41. They went to make her feel at home.
A) out B) about
C) out of their way D) their way
42. Many species of animals which once lived on the earth are no longer in .
A) evidence B) effect
C) essence D) existence
43.China's first automatic four-color glass printer was by a worker-technician.
A) discovered B) recognized
C) invented D) revealed
44. When we found out that the village was short of hands for the building of the reservoir, we all went there to .
A) help out B) lend our hands
C) give our hands D) their rescue
45. his accent, he must be from the south.
A) Concerned B) Determined
C) Judging by D) Decided by
46. This middle school is attached a normal college.
A) for B) by C) to D) in
47. After a while he to inform me of the progress of the work.
A) set off B) beginning
C) began with D) proceeded
48. The peasants supply the workers with food, and the workers supply the peasants with manufactured goods.
A) at turn B) on turn
C) in turn D) by turns
49. He felt uneasy at the of his mother's illness.
A) risk B) cost
C) thought D) point
50. Peasants over 80 percent of the Chinese population.
A) make B) consist
C) are composed D) constitute
51. The reactionary policemen broke and arrested many progressive students.
A) out B) into C) in D) off
52. As far as the quality of tones is concerned, this radio-set is quite .
A) up to the standard B) up to no good
C) in demand D) well up in
53. The mass of an object is multiplied by the speed of light squared; other words, the speed of light is multiplied by itself.
A) by B) for C) in D) with
54. People do not like such persons who are always the way of others.
A) on B) by C) in D) get into
55. In Japan men usually have to when they reach the age of 55.
A) abandon B) dismiss C) retire D) resign
56. Your father likes to play golf; he's really enthusiastic it.
A) by B) about C) with D) on
57. I ran Alice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.
A) up B) out C) over D) into
58. He felt quite when he stayed with us.
A) pleasantly B) anxiously C) at ease D) easily
59. In less than a year, he came to terms his life and work there.
A) to B) with C) in D)for
60. I a girl in Hawaii; we write to each other once a month.
A) communicate by B) drop a line
C) correspond to D) correspond with
61. He longed to visit Beijing, he dreamed about it.
A) much so that B) so much so much
C) much so much that D) so much so that
62. We should read the daily press to keep current events.
A) under B) track of
C) faith with D) count of
63. All the people in this village have black hair. They all each other.
A) resemble as B) resemble with
C) resemble D) resemble from
64. It's unfortunate that our director simply sat our suggestions and did nothing about it.
A) out B) in C) on D) over
65. The noise was terrible, but I had to live it.
A) with B) through C) down D) on
66. As soon as World War II ended, Einstein urged that atomic energy put to peaceful uses.
A) is B) would be C) was to D) be
67. I spoke to the child kindly him.
A) as not frighten B) so as not to frighten
C) for not frightening D) in order to not frighten
68. , she ran out of the room..
A) Having tears in her eyes and turned suddenly
B) With a sudden turn, tearful eyes
C) Turning suddenly, with tears in her eyes
D) With tears in her eyes and suddenly turning
69. We were overjoyed at the news of China her own manmade satellite.
A) to have launched B) to launch
C) launched D) having launched
70. enter university one day, I would work very hard.
A) Would I ever B) Ever would I
C) Ever should I D) should I ever
篇6:12月大学英语四级模拟题及答案
Passage Two
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.
Many people believe that the glare from snow causes snowblindness. Yet, dark glasses or not, they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snowblindness, when exposed to several hours of “snow light”.
The United States Army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snowblindness in troops in a snow-covered country. Rather, a man's eyes frequently find nothing to focus on in a broad expanse of barren snow-covered terrain. So his gaze continually shifts and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of something to look at. Finding nothing, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs become sore and the eye muscles ache. Nature offsets this irritation by producing more and more fluid which covers the eyeballs. The fluid covers the eyeball in increasing quantity until vision blurs, then is obscured, and the result is total, even though temporary, snowblindness.
Experiments led to the Army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts ahead of a main body of troops are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark colored objects ahead on which they too can focus. The men following can then see something. Their gaze is arrested. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to see, stop scouring the snow-blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snowblind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a solid white terrain is overcome.
26. To prevent headache, watering eyes and blindness caused by the glare from snow, dark glasses are _____.
A) indispensable
B) useful
C) ineffective
D) available
27. When the eyes are sore tears are produced to _____.
A) clear the vision
B) remedy snowblindness
C) ease the irritation
D) loosen the muscles
28. Snowblindness may be avoided by _____.
A) concentrating on the solid white terrain
B) searching for something to look at in snow-covered terrain
C) providing the eyes with something to focus on
D) covering the eyeballs with fluid
29. The eyeballs become sore and the eye muscles ache because _____.
A) tears cover the eyeballs
B) the eyes are irritated by blinding sunlight
C) the eyes are irritated by blinding snow
D) there is nothing to focus on
30. A suitable title for the passage would be _____.
A) Snowblindness and How to Overcome It
B) Nature's Cure for Snowblindness
C) Soldiers in the Snow
D) Snow Vision
篇7:12月大学英语四级模拟题及答案
Passage Three
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.
Until the 1980s, the American homeless population comprised mainly older males. Today, homelessness strikes much younger part of society. In fact, a 25-city survey by the U.S. Conference of Mayors in 1987 found that families with children make up the fastest growing part of the homeless population. Many homeless children gather in inner cities; this transient and frequently frightened student population creates additional problems-both legal and educational-for already overburdened urban school administrators and teachers.
Estimates of the number of homeless Americans range from 350,000 to three million. Likewise, estimates of the number of homeless school children vary radically. A U.S. Department of Education report, based on state estimates, states that there are 220,000 homeless school-age children, about a third of whom do not attend school on a regular basis. But the National Coalition for the Homeless estimates that there are at least two times as many homeless children, and that less than half of them attend school regularly.
One part of the homeless population that is particularly difficult to count consists of the “throwaway” youths who have been cast off their homes. The Elementary School Center in New York City estimates that there are 1.5 million of them, many of whom are not counted as children because they do not stay in family shelters and tend to live by themselves on the streets.
Federal law, the Stewart McKinney Homeless Assistance Act of 1987, includes a section that addresses the educational needs of homeless children. The educational provisions of the McKinney Act are based on the belief that all homeless children have the right to a free, appropriate education.
31. In 1987, the American homeless population was made up of _____.
A) older males B) school children
C) adults D) both A and B
32. The author implies in the first paragraph that _____.
A) the homeless population is growing rapidly
B) there is serious shortage of school administrators and teachers
C) homeless children often move from place to place
D) homeless children usually stay outside schools
33. The National Coalition for the Homeless estimates that there are _____ homeless children.
A) 7000,000 B) 350,000
C) 440,000 D) 70,000
34. One part of the homeless population is difficult to count. The reason might be that _____.
A) homeless children live on the streets
B) homeless children have no parents
C) the homeless are too young to be counted as children
D) the homeless children are not taken as members of their families
35. The aim of the McKinney Act is to _____.
A) offer education for homeless children
B) provide family shelters for homeless children
C) reduce the number of homeless children
D) estimate the number of homeless population
篇8:12月大学英语四级模拟题及答案
Passage Four
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.
If women are mercilessly exploited year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe(衣柜) packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.
Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time altering the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; necklines are lowered or raised, and so on.
No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and durability(耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn't at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.
When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women's clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide.
36. Designers and big stores always make money .
A) by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry
B) because they are capable of predicting new fashions
C) by constantly changing the fashions in women's clothing
D) because they attach great importance to quality in women's clothing
37. To the writer, the fact that women alter their old-fashioned dresses is seen as .
A) a waste of money B) a waste of time
C) an expression of taste D) an expression of creativity
38. The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the of clothing.
A) cost B) appearance
C) comfort D) suitability
39. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A) New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women.
B) The constant changes in women's clothing reflect their strength of character.
C) The fashion industry makes an important contribution to society.
D) Fashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women.
40. By saying “the conclusions to be drawn are obvious” (Lines 1-2, Para. 4) the writer means that .
A) women's inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed at
B) women are better able to put up with discomfort
C) men are also exploited greatly by fashion designers
D) men are more stable and reliable in character
篇9:12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案
【答案】B) He can’t resist the temptation of T.V. either.
(36)detect (37)delicate (38) identifying (39)apartment
(40) revolution (41) dramatically 42) primitive (43)vessels
(44)Although simple versions of miniature devices have had an impact, advanced versions are still several years away.
(45) that can sense when to release an airbag and how to keep engines and breaks operating efficiently.
(46)when scientists now think about future machines doing large and complex tasks, they’re thinking smaller than ever before.
仔细阅读
Section A
47. values, abilities and strengths
48. doing the right things
49. positive mental attitude
50. manage themselves
51. trust
Section B
Passage One
53. A It indicates that economic activities in the US have increased.
54. C Producers of agricultural goods and raw materials
55. C People’s reluctance to spend
56. B To increase their market share overseas.
Passage Two
57. A. they still have a place among the world leaders.
58. B. It does not reflect the differences among universities.
59. A. concentration of resources in a limited number of universities.
60. A. Fully utilize their research to benefit all sectors of society.
61. C. By promoting the efficiency of technology transfer agencies.
完形填空
62:resolved
63:what
64:essence
65:hopped
66:include
67:barely
68:purchase
69:merely
70:combined
71:on
72:ended up
73:wrapped
74:infinitely
75:toxic
76:household
77:even
78:endeavor
79:far
80:that
81:contact
翻译
82:may be knocked down by car
83:does he take himself to be an expert 。
84:and take it for granted 。
85:not interfere marriage 。
86.often searching information on the internet
作文
The way to success
What is success? In fact, success is a positive feeling, it is a state of confidence after we achieve our ideals So all of us will try our best to get success.“If A is a success in life, then A equals x plus y plus z..Hardworking is x; y is good methods and z is stop talking and get down to work.”It is said by Einstein, who is used to be a winner of the Nobel Prize. According to this Wisdom, we known that if we want to do everything successful, we must follow these ways.
When we begin to study, our parents and teachers always told us to study hard. Hardworking, which is an useful way to success, is necessary for us. Hardworking, which means we should try our best to do the things. Besides, if you want to get success, we not only need hardworking, but also have some useful methods. If you have some useful methods, you will feel that it is easier to achieve your goals. What ' s more, we must stop talking and get down to work. Success is base on the actions. Actions, may not let we get success. But if we not action, it can never be successful. Regardless of the dream is big or small, the goal is high or low, from now on, swing it into action.
In my opinion, if you follow these important ways to do every things, you will get success at last.
【12月大学英语六级语法模拟题及答案】相关文章:
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