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英语三级试题

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英语三级试题

篇1:英语三级试题

英语三级精选试题

一、英汉互译:

1.hear from  2.have a look  3.in the world  4.thous ands of  5.be busy doing

6.踢足球  7.在他回家的路上  8.准备做某事  9.吃早饭   10.上学迟到

二、情景交际:

1.How tall are you?a.Its made of cotton.

()2.Can we go fishing tomorrow?b.OK.Letsgo.

()3.Do you like your job?c.It mightrainin the afternoon.

()4.Where did you go this morning?d.I'm 158metres tall.

()5.Shall we go to the park?e.Yes,ofcourse.

()6.Where have you been?f.I went to the postoffice.

()7.What's your coat madeof?g.I was watchingTV.

()8.When was the GreatWall built?h.It was first built 2500yearsago.

()9.Why are you taking anumbrella?i.Yes,Ido.

()10.What were you doing at7:00j.Tothebeach yesterdayevening.

三、句型转换:

1.We have already doneour homework.(一般疑问句)

2.He is young.He cant go to school.(用too…to连成一句)

3.She planted some peartreeslast spring.(被动语态)

4.The cows were eating grass quietly.(否定句)

5.They have seen thefil my esterday.(用She做主语)

四、看样子,写单词:

go goes going went gone

buy

watches

hitting

heard

fallen

五、读短文,选择正确答案:

WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?”andshakehands(握手).Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaventmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.

LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.

1.It is____if you know the language and some of the custom sof the country.

A.not use ful B.not help ful C.veryhelp ful D.verybad

2.English people us ually shake hands when they____.

A.meet everytime B.meet for the first time

C.say good by etoeachother D.say hello to each other

3.Us ually English people dont's hakehands___.

A.when they will bea way for along time

B.when they say“Howdoyoudo?”

C.when they just meetor say goodbye

D.after they have ntmet for alongtime

4.Which is right?

A.Germ an people shake hand sas often as possible.

B.English people like shaking hands very much.

C.German people hardly shake hands.

D.Neit her English peoplen or Germans likes haking hands.

5.This's to ryisa bout____.

A.shaking hands B.languages

C.customs D.languages and customs

篇2:英语三级A级试题

英语三级A级试题

Section A

Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue, there is a recorded question.Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Example: You will hear:

You will read: A) New York City.

B) An evening party.

C) An air trip.

D) The man’s joB)

From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York.Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer.You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

[A] [B] [C] [D]

Now the test will begin.

1. A) The man can have a room with a shower.

B) The man can’t have a room at present.

C) The man should come tomorrow.

D) The man booked a double room.

2. A) At the post office.

B)At the bank

C) In the street.

D)In the office.

3. A) Go camping.

B)Go sightseeing.

C)Go shopping.

D)Go skating.

4. A) Frozen foods.

B)Sports goods.

C) Office equipment.

D)Household appliances.

5. A) Complaining about the mobile phone.

B) Asking about the price of the mobile phone.

C) Comparing the models of the mobile phone.

D) Inquiring about the functions of the mobile phone.

篇3:英语三级B级试题

英语三级B级试题

Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

6. A)He’s got a headache.

B)He can’t sleep at night.

C)He coughs a lot.

D)He doesn’t feel like eating.

7. A)Have some food.

B)Clean the table.

C)Make a phone call.

D)Buy a dictionary.

8. A)The sales manager.

B)The information officer.

C)The office secretary.

D)The chief engineer.

9. A)Teacher and student.

B)Manager and secretary.

C)Police officer and driver.

D)Husband and wife.

10.A)Asking the way.

B)Buying a ticket.

C)Checking in at the airport.

D)Booking a room.

篇4:大学英语三级试题及答案

大学英语三级试题及答案

Part I Listening Comprehension

Directions: This part is to test your listening ability .It consists of 3 sections.

Section A

Now the test will begin.

1. A) Never mind.

B) Thanks a lot.

C) Yes,of course.

D) With pleasure.

2. A) Hold on,please.

B) It’s interesting.

C) That’s nothing.

D) He’s all fight.

3. A) Next month.

B) So long.

C) Very funny

D) Two weeks.

4. A) It’s too late.

B) Yes,it is.

C) Take it easy.

D) It doesn’t matter

5. A) Of course.

B) You are welcome.

C) It was excellent.

D) Yes, l do.

Section B

Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

6. A) 11:00.

B) 11:50

C) 12:00

D) 12:10

7. A) To see the woman.

B) To send the e-mail.

C) To go to the bank.

D) To write a letter.

8. A) The woman will drive tonight.

B) The woman doesn’t like fruit.

C) The woman has given up smoking.

D) The woman is leaving now.

9. A) In a bank.

B) In a restaurant.

C) In a hospital.

D) In a bookstore.

10. A) Tell her the price.

B) Wait for a while.

C) Examine her computer.

D) Go shopping with her.

Section C

Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.

Hello, everyone. This is the captain(机长)speaking -11- to Flight JK900 leaving for Chicago. Our flight time today is 2 hours and 35 minutes,and we will be flying at an average altitude(高度)of 31,000 feet. The -12- in Chicago is a quarter past twelve,and the current weather is cloudy,but there is a chance of -13- later in the day. We will -14- at Gate 7 at the Chicago airport. On behalf of our Airlines, I wish you an enjoyable-15- in Chicago. Sit back and enjoy the flight.

答案:1-5:CADBC 6-10:CBADC

11.Welcome 12.local time 13.rain 14.arrive 15.stay

Part II Vocabulary & Structure

Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

Section A

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

16. What are the essential differences ___________ selling and marketing?

A) between

B) from

C) among

D) for

17. Jack called the airline to ___________his flight to beijing this morning.

A) improve

B) believe

C) confirm

D) insure

18. It was in the year of ___________they set up a branch company in China.

A) as

B) that

C) what

D) which

19. You’d better ___________advice before making a project plan.

A) put down

B) take in

C) turn out

D) ask for

20. Young people now live a life-style ___________their parents could hardly dream of.

A) which

B) why

C) when

D) where

21. While traveling in France, he __________some everyday French.

A) gave up

B) picked up

C) drew up

D) got up

22. Hardly __________ at the office when the telephone rang.

A) I arrived

B) I had arrived

C) did I arrive

D) had I arrived

23. To work __________with the machine,you must read the instructions carefully.

A) firstly

B) naturally

C) efficiently

D) generally

24. We’ll have to continue the discussion tomorrow __________we can make a final decision today.

A) unless

B) because

C) when

D) since

25. If you have three years’ work experience,you will be the right ______ for this job.

A) person

B) passenger

C) tourist

D) customer

Section B

Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.

26. It is reported that the sports meet was (successful)__________organized.

27. Some people think (much)__________about their rights than about their duties.

28. It is reported that foreign car sales in the country (rise)__________by 8% last year.

29. The adviser recommended that Mary(start)_______ the training program as soon as possible.

30. The job pays well and you get a 20 - day holiday a year, it’s certainly an(attract)_______offer.

31. It (announce)______yesterday that the game wsa to start in a week.

32. Because man people will come to the meeting, we need some (addition) _____ chairs.

33. No reader is allowed(take)__________any reference book out of the reading-room.

34. The course is designed to provide a general introduction to computers and(practice)___skills training.

35. We’ve only got one day in Paris,so we’d better(make)____the best use of the time.

答案:16-20:ACBDA 21-25:BDCAA

26.successfully 27.more 28.rose 29.(should)start 30.attractive

31.was announced 32.additional 33.to take 34.practical 35.make

Part III Reading Comprehension

Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.

Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Subways are underground trains,which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket of rice. If you take the subway often,you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass(月票).

City-operated buses run on various routes(线路)and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops,or they may be available at local banks,libraries,the student union,or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes.

Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi,be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip(小费)of 15 percent of the fare.

36. According to the passage, subways as underground trains, which usually run____.

A) within downtown areas

B) away from city centers

C) in or outside big modern cities

D) between suburbs and city centers

37. You can get the maps and schedules of the subways________.

A) at bus stations

B) at local banks

C) in any bookstores

D) from the ticket offices

38. From the passage we learn that________.

A) buses are always available in 24 hours

B) bus riders have to buy monthly passes

C) bus fare is paid by exact change in coins

D) buses are the best means of transportation

39. When you take a taxi, you’d better________.

A) buy a monthly pass

B) ask about the fare first

C) agree on the amount of the tip

D) pay by the exact change in coins

40. The passage mainly tells us about________.

A) the bus and train fares in the US

B) the ways of paying taxi in the US

C) the public transportation in the US

D) the advantage of subways in the US

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.

Letter 1

Dear Ann,

I am going to give a dinner party next month. I want my guests to enjoy themselves and to feel comfortable. What is the secret of giving a successful party?

Letter 2

Dear Mary,

Cook something that would let you spend time with your guests,If a guest offers to help you in the kitchen,accept the offer. It often makes people feel more comfortable when they can help.

Before serving dinner,while your guests make small talks in the living room,offer them drinks. Some guests may like wine,but make sure to provide soft drinks for people who don’t.

At the dinner table,let your guests serve themselves. Offer them a second serving after they finish, but don’t ask more than once. Most guests will take more if they want.

Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural. Treat your guests as you want them to treat you when you’re in their home—that is,act naturally toward them,and don’t try too hard to be polite. Have a good time in a pleasant atmosphere.

41. From the first letter we learn that Mary ________ .

A) is asking for advice on giving a dinner party

B) knows the secret of giving a pleasant party

C) is going to attend a dinner party

D) has successfully held a party

42. Ann’s first piece of advice is that Mary should________.

A) get the food ready before the guests arrive

B) keep the guests away from the kitchen

C) spend some time with the guests

D) accept the guests’ offer to help

43. Ann suggests that Mary offer drinks________.

A) while the guests are having small talks

B) when all the guests have arrived

C) after the guests finish small talks

D) after the dinner comes to an end

44. When having dinner,the guests are expected to________.

A) eat their food slowly

B) help the host serve food

C) serve each other at the table

D) help themselves to more food

45. The most important rule for Mary to follow in treating her guests is to________.

A) be as polite as she can

B) let them feel at home

C) prepare delicious food

D) create a formal atmosphere

答案:36-40:DDCBC 41-45:ADADB

Task 3

Directions: The following is a letter. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in no more than 3 words in the table below.

E-mail or call Tip Line(举报热线)

Have you seen a crime being committed(犯罪)on a bus,train,or near a bus stop,or train station? If you do,email US or call Tip Line.

Tip Line

If you would rather give your information by telephone,call the Police Tip Line at 612-349-7222.You can leave information anonymously(匿名地)or leave your name and phone number and an officer will call you back.

Call and officer

You can speak directly to any Police Department staff member who receives the call weekdays.8:00 to 16:00. Call 612-349—7200.

Contact the Chief

If you haven’t received any reply to your Tip Line information for half a day,directly call 612-349-7I00 or email:chief@metrotransit.org

Report on a Crime

Use Tip Line

1. Tip Line number:612-349-7222

2. Ways of reporting:

1) Give -46- anonymously;

2) Leave your name and telephone number,and wait for an officer to -47-

Call the Police Directly

1. Service time:weekdays, -48-

2. Telephone number: -49-

Contact the Chief

1. Reason:receiving no reply to your Tip Line information for -50-

2. Telephone number:612-349-7100

3. Email:chief@metrotransit.org

答案:46.information 47.call you back 48. 8:00 to 16:00 49.612-349-7200 50.half a day

Task 4

Directions: The following is part of an index (索引). After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.

A—breeze

B—calm sea

C—clear up

D—dry

E—fog

F—heavy snow

G—high seas

H—light rain

I—partly cloudy

J—shower

K—southeast wind

L—storm

M—the highs

N—the lows

O一typhoon

P—wet

Q—windy

Examples:(A) 微风 (O)台风

51.( )天气放晴( )大雪

52.( )最高温度( )局部多云

53.( )东南风( )小雨

54.( )有雾( )海面大浪

55.( )天气干燥( )暴风雨

答案:51.C,F 52.M,I 53.K,H 54.E,G 55.D,L

Task 5

Directions: The following are two advertisements. After reading them, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions (No.56 to No.60). You should write your answers in no more than 3 words on the corresponding Answer Sheet.

Ad 1

Personal Assistant To Sales Manager

We are a small but growing computer software company. We are looking for someone to assist the manager of the sales department in dealing with foreign customers and orders from abroad. If you know English well and have previous experience in this job,and between 2 1 and 30,please writer US a short letter giving details of your previous jobs,current employment,etc. Some knowledge of Spanish and Italian would be an advantage.

Write to:

Soft Logic

23 Alfred Street

Winchester

Hants

Ad 2

Part time Drivers

King County Metro is Hiring Part-Time Bus Drivers

Great Pay! Great Bendfits!

Start at$14.50 an hour.

Plus paid vacation and sick leave,paid training

Must be 2 1 years or older,have a Washington State driver’s license

and acceptable driving record.

Call(202)684-1024

Or log on(登录)to www.metrokc.gov/ohrm

56. In the first ad. which department in the company is seeking an assistant to its manage?

_______________________________________.

57. What is the major responsibility of the assistant manager?

Dealing foreign customers and orders___________.

58. What is mentioned as an advantage for the application in Ad l?

Some knowledge of______________________________.

59. What is the age limit for the position of the part-time bus drivers in Ad 2?

______________________________years or older.

60. What kind of driver’s license should the candidates have in order to get the position?

They should have a__________ driver’s license.

答案:56.the sales department 57.from abroad 58.Spanish and Italian 59. 21 60.Washington State

Part IV Translation —— English into Chinese

Directions: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (N0.61 to No.64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A), B), C) and D). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No.65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.

61. This matter is so important that it should not be left in the hands of and inexperienced lawyer.

A) 如此重要的事情,没有经验的律师不敢接手。

B) 这件事事关重大,不能交结缺乏经验的律师来处理。

C) 这件事也很重要,不应让有经验的律师处理。

D) 这样重要的'事情,没有经验的律师是不敢接手处理的。

62. No matter how hard I tried to explain how to operate the machine, they were still at a loss.

A) 尽管我努力把机器开动了,他们还是觉得非常失望。

B) 无论我怎么努力地说明机器的用法,他们都不理解我。

C) 即使我努力地对机器做了解释,他们还是不相信我的话。

D) 不管我怎么努力地解释如何操作这台机器,他们依然听不懂。

63. We accept returns or exchanges within 30 days from the date of the purchase of these cell phones.

A) 手机从购买之日起30天内我们接受退换。

B) 手机在试用30天之后我们可允许退货。

C) 我们同意30天内可以购买手机,退货或更换。

D) 我们保证30天之内购买的手机,包退包换。

64. Good managers can create an environment in which different opinions are valued and everyone works together for a common goal.

A) 大家一定要齐心协力地工作,创造一个良好的环境,发表各种不同看法。要做好经理。

B) 为了共同的目标,好经理应该尊重各种不同意思,与大家一起工作,创造良好的氛围。

C) 好经理能够创造一种氛围,让不同意见受到重视并且每个人都有为共同目标合作奋斗。

D) 为了共同的目标,好经理应该能够提出各种宝贵的意见,为大家创造良好的丁作氛围。

65: If you want to get a driver’s license, you will have to apply at a driver’s license office. There you will be required to take a written test for driving in that area. You will also need to pass an eye test. If you need glasses, make sure you wear them. In addition,you must pass an actual driving test. If you fail the written or driving tests, you can take them again on another date.

答案:61-64:BDAC 65:如果你想获得机动车驾驶证,你必须到驾照管理办公室申请。你需要再那里参加该地区的驾驶笔试,还需要通过视力测试。如果你需要眼镜,请务必带着眼镜。此外,你必须通过实际驾驶测试。如果你没有通过笔试或者实际驾驶测试,你可以择日再考。

Part V Writing

Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter of thanks based on the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do your writing on the Translation/ Composition Sheet

说明:假定你是Hongxia Trading Company的雇员王东,给客户Mr. Baker发一封电子邮件。

内容如下:

1.欢迎他来福州;

2.告诉他已在东方宾语为他预定了房间;

3.告诉他从国际机场到达东方宾馆大约20公里左右,可以乘坐出租车或机场大巴;

4.建议他第二天来你的办公室洽谈业务;

5.如需帮助,请电话联系。

Words for Reference

机场大巴 shuttle bus

篇5:公共英语三级模拟试题及答案

28. A. the means B. what C. how D. wherever

29. A. And B. If C. So D. But

30. A. Without B. Using C. Not being used D. With

31. A. important B. necessary C. impossible D. natural

32. A. true B. belief C. richness D. interest

33. A. habit B. culture C. language D. enjoyment

34. A. put B. change C. better D. make

35. A. cool B. easy C. difficult D. important

第三部分:阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Reading is not the only way to gain knowledge of the work in the past. There is another large reservoir (知识库) which may be called experience, and the college student will find that every craftsman (工匠) has something he can teach and will generally teach gladly to any college student who does not look down upon them . The information from them differs from (不同于) that in textbooks and papers chiefly in that its theoretical (理论的) part -- the explanations of why things happen -- is frequently quite fantastic (神奇的) . But the demonstration (示范) and report of what happens , and how it happens are correct even if the reports are in completely unscientific terms (术语). Presently the college student will learn, in this case also, what to accept and what to reject. One important thing for a college student to remember is that if Aristotle could talk to the fisherman, so can he.

Another source of knowledge is the vast store of traditional (传统的) practices handed down from father to son , or mother to daughter, of old country customs (习惯), of folklore (风俗). All this is very difficult for a college student to examine, for much knowledge and personal experience is needed here to separate good plants from wild grass. The college student should learn to realize and remember how much of real value science has found in this wide, confused wilderness and how often scientific discoveries of what had existed in this area long age.

36.In the last paragraph the phrase “this wide, confused wilderness” refers to _____.

A. personal experience B. wild weeds among good plants

C. the information from the parents D. the vast store of traditional practices

37. Which of the following statements is supported by the passage?

A. The college students have trouble separating good plants from wild grass

B. Craftsman's experience is usually unscientific

C. The contemptuous (傲慢的) college students will receive nothing from craftsmen

D. Traditional practices are as important as experience for the college student

38. From this passage we can infer that ______.

A. we'll invite the craftsman to teach in the college

B. schools and books are not the only way to knowledge

C. scientific discoveries late based on personal experience

D. discoveries and rediscoveries are the most important source of knowledge for a

college student

39. The author advises the college student to ______ .

A. be contemptuous to the craftsman

B. be patient in helping the craftsman with scientific terms

C. learn the craftsman's experience by judging it carefully

D. gain the craftsman's experience without rejection

40. The main idea of this passage is about ________.

A . what to learn from the parents B. how to gain knowledge

C. why to learn from craftsman D. how to deal with experience

B

Water, water every where.

It lasted almost two months , but in August it ended. It left 45 people dead and $10 billion worth of damage in nine states of USA. It was quite a big Mississippi flood ever recorded.

In St.Louis, Missouri, 9,000 people were forced to leave their homes while the city was in danger. St. Louis is just downriver from the points where the Missouri and Illinois Rivers flow into the Mississippi. All three rivers were flooding. But the city escaped the worst when levees (堤) broke upriver. A levee is built of river sand and clay(粘土).

Eleven miles of flood walls were built in the late 1960's The walls are 18 inches thick and 5 to 22 feet high. They were designed to protect against a 52-foot flood. In St. Louis, water almost reached the top of flood walls. It measured 49.4 feet.

41.The flood referred to in the passage _____.

A. was the heaviest one in the history B. happened in Missouri and Illinois states

C. happened in less than twenty percent of the states of U.S.A.

D. was recorded several times

42. The meaning of the sentence “But the city escaped the worst” is that _____.

A. many people escaped from the city B. the flood attacked the city heavily

C. the flood did not attack the city at all D. the city avoided the worst situation

43. The highest flood referred to in the passage was about ______.

A. 18 feet high B. 5-22 feet high C. nearly 50 feet high D. 52 feet high

C

In hopes of becoming millionaires, many Filipinos (菲律宾人) began drinking more Pepsi. They hoped to get a bottle cap with the winning number on it. In May 1992, the number was announced: 349. Thousands rushed to get their reward with their bottle caps worth a million pesos (about US $ 40,000) each.

But Pepsi wouldn't pay. The company said there was a mistake. The numbers on the caps did not include a security code (保险号), so the caps were not really winners. Up to 800,000 bottle caps had the number 349.

Pepsi has spent millions of dollars on the problem. The company has paid 54 million pesos to real winners. It also paid 500 pesos for each No.349 cap without the security code.

44. Which of the following is not true?

A. All those who got the number of 349 got some money

B. All those who got the number of 349 didn't get the same amount of money

C. None of those who get the number of 349 wasn't rewarded

D. The company made a mistake so as to sell more pepsi

45. From the passage we can guess that peso is _________.

A. the name of a person B. a kind of drink

C. the name of a company D. none of the above

篇6:公共英语三级模拟试题及答案

D

In Cardiff I was put to work in furniture department at one of the local stores. It was large, fairly out of date, run ( 经营 ), like its parent company in London, by a group of relatives. Being only a member of the store for a short time, I was in a very fortunate position. The others, particularly the older members of the store, were naturally asked to produce good sales figures. I was more of an observer. If I made a sale, I was pleased, but if I didn't, I would not be blamed. I was really there to observe and learn, and as I had no interest in making a position in the furniture business, I wasn't too diligent (勤奋) about that either.

One salesman in late middle age once expressed his insecurity (不安全感) by scolding me of trying to steal one of his customers (雇客). Nothing could have been further from the truth, but he demanded that I go to the stockroom (货仓) with him to settle the matter. He was very small and thin, but to my surprise he started dancing about among the carpets and closets working his arms wildly and calling on me to 'put them up'. I couldn't put anything up ---I was too busy rolling on a four-foot six - inch spring mattress (弹簧垫子) , helpless with laughter. Finally he saw the joke too, and we went off to the members' store for a conciliatory(和解)cup of tea. Several days later, I finally left the store. Thank God!

46. The furniture department was run by _____.

A. the author's parents B. the author's relatives

C. some member of a big family D. the local government

47. The shop in Cardiff ______.

A. was big and very modern B. was old but beautiful

C. didn't sell furniture only D. was famous in London

48. The author was lucky because ________.

A. sales figures were not important for him B. he was younger than the others

C. he produced good sales figures D. his pay was higher

49. One salesman thought that ______ .

A. the author was more of an observer than a real member of the store

B. what the author had said was far from the truth

C. the author tried to get a person to buy the furniture dishonestly

D. the writer destroyed a four-foot six - inch spring mattress

50. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. The author only stayed in the shop for a short time because he was not interested

in business.

B. The author felt light - hearted when he left the shop.

C. The author was punished for stealing money from the customer.

D. The author was asked to put up the carpets.

E

Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to work, to school or to friends' houses.

Driving can be very convenient, but can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, so that driver cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybody is angry, and impatient.

Traffic accidents declare millions of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan alone, over seven people are killed in accidents every day. The annual death rate (年死亡率) from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of Japan.

To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must follow the rules. Before you drive, learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun!

51.The word “ convenient ” in the passage means ________ .

A. handy, easy to do B. that can be changed

C. fond of drinking and merry-making D. carriages or other trucks

52. If you cut another car off, its driver may be _______.

A. impatient B. terrible C. angry D. both A and B

53. The sentence “ Traffic accidents declare millions of lives ”means “_______”.

A. Traffic accidents make some people become millionaires

B. Many people die from traffic accidents

C. Millions of people say they themselves have had traffic accidents

D. Millions of people remain healthy after traffic accidents

54.According to the passage, driving can be safe if _______.

A. you are patient B. you obey all the traffic rules

C. you don't cut another car off D. you wait in line at a red light

55. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? _______.

A. Traffic Safety B. A Careful C. How To Drive A Car D. A Traffic Accident

第四部分:写作

第一节:短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正:

多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

错一个词: 在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意: 原行没有错的不要改。

John put the last of paint in his model spaceship. 56_______

He'd painted it silver and blue. He help it up to show dad. 57_______

“It looks greatly. ”said dad. “Let me help you hang it.” 58_______

They hanged the model from the ceiling with thin thread. 59_______

John watched the spaceship swing back or forth. He began to 60_______

think about journeying all lonely out of space. “Suppose a man 61_______

is in the spaceship ,”John said.“ And could he run out of water to drink?” 62_______

“yes.” said dad. “ And could he run out of air to breath?” “Of course.” 63_______

answered dad. “Then which would happen to him?” John asked. 64_______

“I don't think he 'd live long. Do you think that?” asked dad. 65_______

“No, I don't think I'd like to be out in a spaceship.” said John.

第二节:书面表达

假定你叫李华,是中州市第27中学的学生.你前不久在<<中国日报>>上读到一篇有关农村(countryside)儿童辍学(leaves school at an early age)的报道.你于1月14日给编辑写去一封信,谈了农村儿童辍学的主要原因以及你的看法.

内容要点:原因:1.家庭贫困 2.帮父母挣钱

3.学习有困难 4.不原上学

5.这些原因中家庭贫困是主要原因

看法:每个孩子都应有受教育的机会,愿将自己的零花钱(pocket money)送给失学儿童.

注意:1.要点不能遗漏,但不能逐点翻译. 2.词数80-120个词.

3.信的开头己为你写好. 4.书信格式正确.

*********************************************************************

No.27 Middle School

Zhongzhou, Sichuan Province

January 14,

Dear Editor

Keys:

1―10 CBCDA CDDDB 11―20 ACCDA CABBD

21―30 CBCCD DDBDA 31―40 BCBDA DCBCB

41―50 CDCDD CCACB 51―55 ACBBA

56. in → on 57. √ 58. greatly → great 59. hanged → hung

60. or → and 61. lonely → alone 62. the → a 63. breath → breathe

64. which → what 65. that → so

书面表达::

No.27 Middle School

Zhongzhou, Sichuan Province

January 14, 2000

Dear Editor

In the countryside a lot of children are leaving school at an early age for various reasons. Some have to leave school because their families are too poor to pay for their education. Some find difficulties in study. Some have to help their parents to earn money. And some simply do not like studying. In my opinion the main reason that the children can not finish school is the poor living conditions of their families.

I think every child has the chance to receive education. As a student I can't do much about it. but I would try my best and now, I would like to give them all my pocket money and hope it will help some children.

Your truly

Li Hua

篇7:公共英语三级考试模拟试题

公共英语三级考试模拟试题

Section Ⅰ Listening Comprehension

Directions: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue,there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer─A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE

M: Can I eat one of these tomatoes?

W: They are not ready to eat yet.

1.What does the man imply?

A.They are not ripe.

B.They are not good tomatoes.

C.They are best tomatoes.

D.They are overripe.

M: Are you really going to buy that painting?

W: Yes, I think it would brighten my living room wall.

2.Where does the woman plan to hang the painting?

A.In the hall.

B.In the living-room.

C.At an exhibition.

D.In the kitchen.

M: Cathy, would you like to have meal with me tomorrow?

W: Oh, well. I'm not sure I can manage that.

M: Ok, if you can, just give me a call.

3.What does the woman mean?

A.She doesn't have the time for the meal.

B.She can't have a meal with the man.

C.She doesn't know if she'll be free tomorrow.

D.She doesn't know how to manage her business.

M: Did I hear that this is your last day here?

W: Yes, I've accepted a better-paying position elsewhere.

M: I wish you the best of luck.

4.What will the woman do?

A.Apply for a well-paying position.

B.Change jobs.

C.Wish him good luck.

D.Take a vacation.

M: Another piece of meat?

W: No, thanks really. I'm on a diet.

M: Please do. You've hardly eaten anything.

W: It's delicious, but I don't think I ought to.

5.The woman doesn't want to have anything more because .

A.She doesn't feel hungry at all

B.She's full

C.She's on a diet

D.She doesn't like the food

M: Are you really going to retire, Miss Marsh?

W: I may. But I can't make up my mind right now. I shall have to ask my future husband.

6.What do we know from the conversation?

A.The woman hasn't got married.

B.The woman will retire.

C.The woman can not retire.

D.The woman will not marry.

M: Can you fix me up with a part-time job?

W: Anything in particular that appeals to you?

7.What does the man mean?

A.The man wants the lady to find him a part-time job.

B.The man has something wrong with his ears.

C.The man wants the lady to give him a particular help.

D.The man wants the lady to do a part-time job for him.

M: Could you please tell me at which stop I should get off for the metropolitan museum? Also, how much is the fare?

W: Of course. You get off at 82nd street and walk one block. I'll tell you when we get there. And the fare is fifty cents.

8.What is the probable relationship between these two people?

A.Daughter and mother.

B.Doctor and patient.

C.Passenger and bus driver.

D.Customer and merchant.

M: Anything new in the news?

W: The same old things—just happening to different people. One man robs a bank, another murders his wife, and a third jumps out of a five-story building. Only the names and addresses change.

9.What does the woman think of the newspaper?

A.Frightening. B.Interesting. C.Exciting. D.Boring.

M: Can you help me with my English homework? You're a genius.

W: Far from it, but I'll try to help you. What's your problem?

M: I get mixed up with the past participle.

10.What can we learn from the woman's words?

A.She doesn't think she is a genius in learning English.

B.She considers herself a genius.

C.She can't help the man with his English.

D.She thinks the past participle is difficult.

Directions: You will hear some dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have time to read the questions related to it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have time to read your answer. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE

Acupuncture has been practised in China for more than 2,000 years, but its use in the Western world is still very new. Several hospitals in the United States are now experimenting with acupuncture as a way of treating pain.

An American journalist who stood beside a patient during an operation in Shanghai recently described the process and its effects. To keep the patient from feeling pain during the operation, four needles were used, each about an inch and a half long. Two needles were ed under the skin on each side of the patient's neck. The top of the needles were attached to wires which led to a small electrical device.

Throughout the operation the patient talked calmly to those standing around him, insisting that he felt perfectly normal.

How does acupuncture work? How is it able to keep a patient from feeling pain? No very satisfactory answer has been given, but there are at least three theories.

Some doctors believe that acupuncture somehow produces an effect upon the central nervous system. Others believe that acupuncture produces a chemical change in the body's fluids. Still another theory is that the needles make contact with an unknown system of energy in the body which travels along certain routes under the skin. The true explanation may be one of these or a combination of more than one. Or it may be something entirely different.

11.How long has acupuncture been practised in China?

A.For nearly 2,000 years.

B.For 200 years.

C.For about 200 years.

D.For over 2,000 years.

12.What are doctors in the United States doing with acupuncture?

A. They are trying to use it as a new way to treat diseases.

B.They are trying to use it to relieve pain.

C.They are trying to use it as an anesthesia in operation.

D.They are trying to use it as a means to understand the human nervous system.

13.Why did the American journalist go to a Shanghai hospital?

A.To see what the acupuncture needles are like.

B.To talk to a patient who has an operation with acupuncture as anesthesia.

C.To learn how acupuncture can relieve pain.

D.To observe how acupuncture is used in an operation.

14.How much do Westerners understand the work of acupuncture?

A.They are able to explain how and why it works in theory.

B.They still find it entirely a mystery.

C.They haven't found satisfactory answers as to how it works.

D.They are rather skeptical about it.

A university professor recently made several experiments with different animals to find out which was the most intelligent. He found out that monkey was more intelligent than other animals.

In one experiment the professor put a monkey in a room where there were several small boxes. Some boxes were inside other boxes. One small box had some food inside of it. The professor wanted to watch the monkey and to find out how long it would take the monkey to find the food. The professor left the room. He waited a few minutes outside the door. Then he knelt down and put his eye to the keyhole. What did he see? To his surprise he found hims

篇8:成人英语三级经验成人三级英语评析:试题注重基本知识应用

词汇改错英汉互译重基本知识应用(主)

今年考题中对词汇部分考查形式为选择题,重点之一是固定用法或固定搭配,例如A卷第20题,考查的是固定搭配get sth done和get the price reduced的用法,意思是使价格降低,第22题考查的是be made to do被强制、被要求做某事的固定用法,其他固定用法考查还包括need to be done前面的被修饰词与be done的动词是被动关系,go on to do继续做某it occurs to me……忽然想起事等等。这些考查点既是最基本的知识点,也是平时真题训练时最常见的。

词汇语法部分题目对近形词辨析做了考查,如37、38题等。

部分考生在做改错题时觉得有难度,原因是不像选择题有参考的答案可供选择。但实际上,改错题考的还是基本词汇和语法的运用,只不过变化了考查形式。以下是对10道改错题的答题解析。

46.C 改为for fear that ,此处that 引导的是同位语从句,所以不可省略。

47.D改为on ,具体到某一天,前面介词用on

48.B改为hadn't told,wish 后若表示对过去情况的虚拟时,用过去完成时。

49.A改为whose 此处关系词做window的定语,只能用whose

50.C改为depend on. depend 为不及物动词,depend on 依靠、依赖。

51.D改为shall we,Let's 引导的句子变反意疑问句,用shall we;而let us引导的话用则用will you引导。

52.B改为be heard important后面的从句中要用虚拟语气should+动词原型,should可以省略,

备考资料

53.C改为feels like, everyone 等不定代词做主语,后面谓语动词要用单数形式。

54.C改为on,on one's way home在某人回家的路上,为固定用法。

55.C改为neither,neither……nor……既不……也不。固定搭配。

本次考试的英汉互译部分适当降低了难度,英译汉当中的句子不像上半年复杂。上半年英译汉的一个简单句的主语和宾语包含三个成分的限制性的成分,这次的英译汉的句子都是简单句,没有复杂的定语成分。复合句只考察了状语从句的翻译,特殊的强调句以及结合一些句式的翻译是考前考生复习中遇到过的,可以说词汇都不难。要求根据句子大意译成达意通顺的句文应该不是问题。附上部分英译汉题目答案,考生可以参考。

76题可翻译为“但是在某种程度上简短回答并不意味着美国人不礼貌或者不友好。

77题可翻译为“如果人们表扬他们,或以一种极其礼貌的方式感谢他们,他们可能会很不舒服,不知道回答什么才好”。

78题可翻译为“长期以来人口多的优劣之处都是经济学家们讨论的话题”。

79题可翻译为“在人口增长对住房供应的压力减少的同时,房价降了下来,建筑业也相应的得到了削弱”。

80题可翻译为“妇女们用的伞直到20世纪才被开始做成了不同的颜色”。

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篇9:5月CATTI英语笔译三级综合能力试题

Section 1: Vocabulary and Grammar(25 points)

This section consists of 3 parts. Read the directions for each part before answering the questions. The time for thissection is 25 minutes.

Part 1 Vocabulary Selection

In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Then blacken the corresponding letter as requiredon your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.

1.Grover Cleveland was the first president __________ in the White House.

A.got married B. to get married C. has got married D. was married

2.If cauliflowers are not __________ from extreme temperatures, the heads getdiscolored.

A.protected B. shelter C. shade D. saved

3.The gas __________ from the tank is dangerous.

A.given off B. giving out C. giving away D. given up

4.When it started to snow, we turned round and __________ the hotel.

A.got by B. searched for C. made for D. cleared up

5.Since writing home to their parents for money, they had lived _________ hope.

A.in B. for C. on D. through

6.Rice is the __________ food of most Southeast Asians.

A.common B. general C. staple D. popular

7.William Byrd was the owner of the largest library in colonial __________.

A.period B. time C. times D. periods

8.Exobiology is the study of life __________ other planets.

A.in B. at C. on D. to

9.The Declaration of Independence, __________ the Constitution of the UnitedStates, was drawn up with the help of Benjamin Franklin.

A.and B. also C. as well as D. so too

10.It was from the Lowell Laboratory that the ninth __________ , Pluto, wassighted in 1930.

A.planet B. constellation C. stardom D. satellite

11. The rodent, __________ the mouse, rat, guinea pig, and porcupine, are mammals with incisor-like teeth in both jaws.

A.made up B. including C. consisting D. constitute

12.___________ into oceans and rivers is a serious form of pollution.

A.Pouring sewage B. Emptying litter C. Throwing garbage D. Dumping sewage

13. Products which are made from dirts and are __________ high temperatures are known as ceramics.

A.tempered in B. subjected to C. exposed to D. baked in

14.A pigment called melanin protects the ________ layers of skin from sun rays.

A.under B. below C. underlying D. underneath

15.Oranges are a __________source of vitamin C.

A.well B. better C. good D. very

16. Even after having their grandchildren live with them for ten years, the couple felt that __________ children these days was the most difficult of all familymatters. A. rising B. raising C. caring D. taking care

17. The most important __________ of the farmers in Iraq is dates, of which Iraq is the worlds leading exporter.

A.economic crop B. cash crop C. money crop D. staple

18. More has been learned about the Moon than any other of the Earth’s neighbors in space because of the Apollo program, which enabled men to walk on the Moon andbring back hundreds of pounds of __________.

A.rocks B. rock C. stone D. stones

19. __________ the variety that the average family has in beaf, fish, poultry, and vegetarian recipes, they findmost meals unexciting.

A.In spite B. Inspite C. Despite of D. Despite

20. The speaker __________ have criticized the paraprofessionals, knowing full well that they were seated in the audience.

A.should not to B. must not C. ought not to D. may not

Part 2 Vocabulary Replacement

This part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectivelymarked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.

21. Iceland has the oldest parliament, which goes as far back to 930 A.D. when Althing, the legislative organization, was established.

A.office B. adobe C. assembly D. building

22. The only problem with the debate last week was that the beginning sounded more like a personal attack than a dispassionate, intellectual arguing.

A.discussion B. argument C. talk D. speech

23. Susan Jones was at the bus stop well on time to take the 7:01 bus, but she had to miss her breakfast to do it.

A.catch up with B. catch C. run up to D. be catching

24.Since her father could not drive her to the airport, she requested her uncle todrive her instead. A. take B. bring C. dispatch D. deliver

25. A famous collection of Persian, Indian, and Arabian folktales, the Arabian Nights was supposedly told by the legendary queen Scheherazade to her husband everynight for 1,001 days.

A.imaginary B imagery C. fabled D. legend

26.What may be the oldest fossil footprint yet found was discovered in June 1968by William J. Meister, a non-professional fossil collector.

A.a part-time B. a spare-time C. an untrained D. an amateur

27.Most of us think of sharks as dangerous, owing to lack of information ratherthan fear.

A.due to B. because C. as D.for

28.Double Eagle II, the first trans-Atlantic balloon, was greeted by avid crowdsin France.

A.eager B. surging C. appreciative D. vigorous

29. The discovery of the connection between aspirin and Reyessyndrome, a rare and deadly ailment, is a recent example of the caution with which drugs must be used, even for medical purposes.

A.disease B. sick C. ill D. illness

30. My parents moved out of their old home sometime last year after they had celebrated their 50th year there.

A.anniversary B. years old C. age D. wedding

31. The library she worked in lent books, magazines, audio-cassettes and maps to its customers, who could keep them for four weeks.

A.borrowers B. lenders C. patrons D. clients

32.A common question that people ask a story writer is whether or not he hasexperienced what he has written about.

A.fiction B. science C. imaginary D. literary

33.At the World Literacy Center, an organization that works to help people read,thehelpers work hard, enabling them to successfully reach their goals.

A.assistants B. volunteers C. part-timers D. amateurs

34.The officers made it clear that they were letting her go only because that shewas old and not because she was above suspicion.

A.for reason B. due to C. because of D. on the grounds

35. The book, which is a useful guide for today’s young people, deals with many questions and problems that face them at school and at home as well as in society.

A.are faced B. confront C. in opposition D. meet

Part 3 Error Correction

This part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, thereare 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word orphrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.

36.All don’t have a free ticket must pay the admission fee.

A.Everyone who doesn’t have a free ticket

B.No one who doesn’t have a free ticket

C.No one who has free tickets

D.Anyone who has free tickets

37.When I last saw them, the police had chased the robbers down Columbus Street.

A.were chasing B. was chasing C. chased D. were on a chase

38. Erosion that is a slow process, but it constantly changes the features on the surface of the earth.

A.which is B. although C. being D. is

39. When an organism is completely encapsulated and preserved, it becomes a fossil, therefore turning into evidence of things thatonce lived.

A.thereby B. as a result of C. so D.in the end

40.The pictures of the Loch Ness Monster show a remarkable resemblance to aplesiosaur, a large water reptile of the Mesozoic era presuming extinct formore than 70 million years.

A.supposed B. presumably C. presumptuous D. is presumed

41. In our own galaxy, the Milky Way, there are perhaps 200 billion stars, a small part of them probably have planets onwhich life is feasible.

A.a small fraction in which

B.a small fraction of which

C.a small fraction which

D.which a fraction of

42.“But you’ll be able to come, won’t you?” “Yes, I think such.”

A.that B. it C. so D.this

43.The professor is quite difficult pleased.

A.to please B. to be pleased C. for pleasing D. pleasing

44.Because everyone knows, facts speak louder than words.

A.Since B. That C. It D.As

45.The trapeze artist who ran away with the clown broke up the lion tamer’s heart.

A.broke away B. broke down C. broke D. broken down

46.His heavy drinking and fond of gambling makes him a poor role model.

A.and fact that he gambles

B.and that he gambles

C.and he gambles which

D.and gambling

47.Depression that inflicts people who believe their lives lack content when therush of the busy week stops referred to by a prominent psychiatrist as Sunday Neurosis.

A.has been referred to by a prominent psychiatrist

B.has been referred to as by a prominent psychiatrist

C.a prominent psychiatrist has referred to it

D.it has been referred to by a prominent psychiatrist

48.Just as there are occupations that require college degrees also there areoccupations for which technical training is necessary.

A.so to there are B. so too there are C. so there are D. so too are there

49.Most of the older civilizations which flourished during the fifth century B.C. are died out.

A.they have died out B. has died out C. have died out D. they had died out

50.The student asked her professor if he would have gone on the space ship he did know earlier.

A. if he knew B. if heknows C. he had known D. had he known

Section 2: Reading Comprehension(55 points)

In this section you will find after each of the passages a number of questions or unfinished statements about the passage, each with 4 (A, B, C and D) choices to complete the statement. You must choose the one which you think fits best. Then blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. The time for this section is 75 minute.

Questions 51-56 are based on the following passage.

Awardedthe Nobel Prize for physics in 1918, German physicist Max Planck is bestremembered as the originator of the quantum theory. His work helped usher in anew era in theoretical physics and revolutionized the scientific community’sunderstanding of atomic and subatomic processes.

Planck introduced an idea that led to the quantum theory, which became the foundation of twentieth century physics. In December 1900, Planck worked out an equation that described the distribution of radiation accurately over the range of low to highfrequencies. He had developed a theory which depended on a model of matter that seemed very strange at the time. The model required the emission of electromagnetic radiation in small chunks or particles. These particles were later calledquantums. The energy associated with each quantum is measured by multiplying the frequency of the radiation, v, by a universal constant, h. Thus, energy, or E, equals hv. The constant, h, is known as Planck’s constant. It is now recognized as one of the fundamental constants of the world.

Planck announced his findings in 1900, but it was years before the full consequences of his revolutionary quantum theory were recognized. Throughout his life, Planck made significant contributions to optics, thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, physical chemistry, among other fields.

51.In which of the following fields did Max Planck not make a significantcontribution?

A.Optics. B. Thermodynamics. C. Statistical mechanics. D. Biology.

52.The word “revolutionary” as used in line 16 means .

A.radical B. extremist C. momentous D. militaristic

53.It can be inferred from the passage that Planck’s work led to the developmentof which of the following?

A.The rocket. B. The atomic bomb. C. The internal combustion engine. D. The computer.

54.The particles of electromagnetic radiation given off by matter are known as .

A.quantums B. atoms C. electrons D. valences

55.The implication in this passage is that .

A.only a German physicist could discover such a theory

B.quantum theory, which led to the development of twentieth century physics, is basically a mathematical formula

C.Planck’s constant was not discernible before 1900

D.radiation was hard to study

56.“An idea” as used in line 5, refers to .

A.a model of matter

B.emission of electromagnetic radiation

C.quantums

D.the equation that described the distribution of radiation accurately over therange of low to high frequencies

Questions 57-62are based on the following passage.

There has been much speculation about the origin of baseball. In 1907 a special commission decided that themodern game was invented by Abner Doubleday in 1839. One hundred years later the National Baseball Museum was opened to honor Doubleday. Historians, however, disagree about the origin of baseball. Some say that baseball comes from bat-and-ball games of ancient times. It is a matter ofrecord that in the 1700s English boys played a game they called “baseball”.Americans have played a kind of baseball since about 1800. At first the American game had different rules and differentnames in various parts of the country — “town ball”, “rounders”, or “one oldcat”. Youngsters today still play some of these simplified forms of thegame.

Baseball did not receive a standard set of rules until 1845, when Alexander Cartwright organized the Knickerbocker Baseball Club of New York City. The rulesCartwright set up for his nine-player team were widely adopted by other clubs and formed the basis of modern baseball. The game was played on a “diamond” infieldwith the bases 90 feet apart. The first team to score 21 runs was declared the winner. By 1858 the National Association of Baseball Players was formed with 25 amateur teams.The Cincinnati Red Stockings began to pay players in 1869.

57.Which of the following is true about the origins of baseball?

A.Historians agree that baseball was invented by Abner Doubleday.

B.Baseball, as played in the early 19th century, differed very little fromtoday’s game.

C.As early as the 1700s, English boys played a game called “baseball.”

D.The first standard set of baseball rules was established at the turn ofthe century.

58.What was the first professional baseball team called?

A.New York Knickerbockers. B. MilwaukeeBraves. C. Cincinnati Red Stockings. D. Brooklyn Dodgers.

59.Who first gave baseball a standard set of rules?

A.Abner Doubleday. B. AlexanderCartwright. C. Albert Spalding. D. Babe Ruth.

60.Which of the following was not a predecessor of baseball?

A.Rounders. B. Town ball. C. Cricket. D. One old cat.

61.The tone of the passage is .

A.persuasive B. informative C. biased D. argumentative

62. The passage implies that until 1869, baseball was played for all of the following reasonsexcept .

A.exercise B. leisure C. profit D. socializing

Questions 63-68are based on the following passage.

Theblue of the sea is caused by the scattering of sunlight by tiny particlessuspended in the water. Blue light, being of short wavelength, is scattered more efficiently than light of longer wavelengths. Althoughwaters of the open ocean are commonly some shade of blue, green water iscommonly seen near coasts, especially in tropical or subtropical regions. Thisis caused by yellow pigments being mixed with blue water. Phytoplankton are onesource of the yellow pigment. Other microscopic plants may color the waterbrown or brownish-red. Near the shore, silt or sediment in suspension can give water a brownish hue. Outflow of large rivers can often be observed many miles offshore by the coloration of suspendedsoil particles.

Marine phytoplankton (Greek for “plant wanderers”) are microscopic single-celled plants that include diatoms, dinoflagellates, coccolithophorids, green algae, and blue-green algae, among others. The growth of these organisms, whichphotosynthesize light, depends on a delicate balance of nutrient enrichment via vertical mixing, which is often limited by the availability of nitrogen and light. Diatoms are one-celled plants with patterned glass coverings. Each glass, or silicon dioxide box, is ornamented with species-specific designs, pits, and perforations making them popular with microscopists and, morerecently, electron scanning microscopists.

63.Green water near coastlines is almost always caused by .

A.sand color

B.red pigments in coastal waters

C.blue pigment

D.reflected light and yellow pigment from plant life

64.Phytoplankton are the source of which color pigment?

A.Red. B. Green. C. Yellow. D. Blue.

65.What can give waters a brownish hue near the shore?

A.Sediment. B. Phytoplankton. C. Blue pigment. D. Diatoms.

66.Which of the following is not a type of phytoplankton?

A.Green algae. B. Diatoms. C. Blue-green algae. D. Amoeba.

67.The growth of phytoplankton is often limited by the availability of .

A.oxygen B. hydrogen C. nitrogen D. carbon dioxide

68.The main idea of this passage is that .

A.light causes sea color

B.sea coloration is varied because of a combination of length of light waves and microscopic plant life and silt

C.microscopic plant life causes sea color

D.water composition causes sea color

Questions 69-75are based on the following passage.

The United States government publishes guidelines for appropriate nutrient intakes. These are known as the RecommendedDietary Allowances (RDAs) and are updated regularly based on new research in nutrition. RDAs are suggested amounts of calories, protein, and some minerals and vitamins for an adequate diet. For other dietary substances, specific goals must await further research. However, forthe U.S. population as a whole, increasing starch and fiber in one’s diet andreducing calories (primarily from fats, sugar, and alcohol) is sensible. These suggestions are especially appropriate forpeople who have other factors for chronic diseases due to family history of obesity, premature heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, and high blood cholesterol, or for those who usetobacco.

Snacks can furnish about one-fourth of the calorie requirements among teenagers. Those snacks should also provide much of the day’s allowances for protein, minerals, and vitamins. Sandwiches, fruit, and milk make good snacksfor active teenagers. Food from the food pyramid may be part of any meal. A grilled cheese sandwich or a bowl of whole-grain cereal is just as nutritious in the morning as it is at noon.In addition, a good breakfast consists of any foods that supply aboutone-fourth of the necessary nutrients for the day.

69. The passage directly states that most of the U.S. population should increase their intake of .

A.protein B. fats C. starch and fiber D. sandwiches

70.A good breakfast should supply about what percentage of the necessary nutrientsfor the day?

A.One-half. B. One-third. C. One-fourth. D. Less than one-fourth.

71.The passage implies which of the following?

A.The time of day when food is consumed affects its nutritive value.

B.Different foods can be combined to increase total nutrition value.

C.It can be detrimental to your health to eat breakfast foods later in the day.

D.When food is eaten has no bearing on its nutritive effects.

72.Why are RDAs regularly updated?

A.New discoveries in the science of nutrition are constantly being made.

B.Americans’ diets are constantly changing.

C.As people age, their nutritional needs change.

D.Very little is currently known about nutrition.

73.In this passage RDAs refers to .

A.types of vitamins B. types of protein C. types of minerals D. amounts of energy, protein, vitamins, andminerals

74.One implication in this passage is that .

A.all RDAs have been established

B.not all RDAs have been established yet

C.it’s not important to know RDAs

D.RDAs are necessary only for sick people

75.The reduction of calories in the diet is particularly good for people whosuffer from .

A.obesity

B.premature heart disease and diabetes

C.high blood pressure and cholesterol levels

D.all of the above

Questions 76-81are based on the following passage.

The most popular organic gem is the pearl. A pearl is the response of a marine mollusk to the presence of an irritating impurity accidentally introduced into its body; a cultured pearl is the result of the intentional insertion of a mother-of-pearl bead into a live mollusk. Whether introduced accidentally or intentionally, the pearl-making process is the same: the mollusk coats the irritant with a substance called nacre. Nacre is composed chiefly of calcium carbonate. Because very few natural pearls are now on the market, most pearls used in fine jewelry are cultured. These include “Biwa” pearls and most other freshwater pearls. Cultured pearls are not easily distinguished from natural pearlsexcept by an expert.

76. Which of the following people could tell the difference between a cultured pearl and an organic pearl?

A.Scuba diver. B. Fisherman. C. Jeweler. D. Clerk.

77.What is the chief component of nacre?

A.Sand. B. Bead. C. Calcium carbonate. D. Biwa.

78.The difference between a pearl and a cultured pearl is the nature of the .

A.color B. introduction of the irritatingimpurity C. coating material D. irritating impurity

79.Nacre is a substance that is .

A.mechanically manufactured

B.the result of laboratory testing

C.organically secreted by the mollusk

D.present in the chemical composition of freshwater pounds

80.The main idea in this passage is that .

A. most marketable pearls are cultured because nature does not produce enough of its own to satisfy the market

B.cultured pearls are of a higher quality than natural pearls

C.there are two major methods of pearl-making

D.a natural “drought” of pearl production is taking place

81.Cultured pearl is formed by .

A.insertion of a pearl into a live mollusk

B.an oyster into which a piece of grit has been placed

C.putting in a live mollusk

D.placing a bead into culture

Questions 82-87are based on the following passage.

Stress is with us all the time. It comes from mental or emotional activity as well as physical activity. It is uniqueand personal to each of us. So personal, in fact, that what may be relaxing toone person may be stressful to another. For example, if you’re a busy executivewho likes to keep occupied all of the time, “taking it easy” at the beach on a beautiful day may be extremely frustrating, nonproductive, and upsetting. You may be emotionally distressed from “doing nothing.” Too much emotional stress can cause physical illnesses such as high blood pressure, ulcers, or even heart disease. Physical stress from work or exercise is not likely to cause such ailments. The truth is that physical exercise can help you to relax andto better handle your mental or emotional stress.

82.Which of the following people would find “taking it easy” stressful?

A.Construction workers. B. Businessexecutives. C. Farm workers. D. Truck drivers.

83.Which of the following would be a determinant as to what people find stressful?

A.Personality. B. Education. C. Marital status. D. Shoe size.

84.This article, published by the Department of Health and Human Services,probably came from the .

A.Federal Bureau of Investigation

B.Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration

C.Education Administration

D.Communicable Diseases Administration

85.A source of stress not specifically mentioned in this passage is .

A.educational activity B. physicalactivity C. mental activity D. emotional activity

86.Physical problems caused by emotional stress can appear as all of the followingexcept .

A.ulcers B. pregnancy C. heart disease D. high blood pressure

87.One method mentioned to help handle stress is .

A.physical exercise B. tranquilizers C. drugs D. taking it easy

Questions 88-92are based on the following passage.

With the sudden onset of severe psychotic symptoms, the individual is said to be experiencing acute schizophrenia (精神分裂症). “Psychotic” means out of touch with reality, or unable to separate real from unreal experiences. Somepeople have only one such psychotic episode. Others have many episodes during alifetime but lead relatively normal lives during interim periods. Theindividual with chronic (continuous or recurring) schizophrenia often does not fully recover normal functioning and typically requires long-term treatment, generallyincluding medication, to control the symptoms. These symptoms may include hallucinations(幻觉), incoherence, delusions, lackof judgment, deterioration of the abilities to reason and feel emotion, and alack of interaction between the patient and his environment. The hallucinationsmay be a visual, auditory, or tactile. Some chronic schizophrenic patients maynever be able to function without assistance of one sort or another.

88.Which of the following is not a symptom of schizophrenia?

A.Hallucinations. B. Delusions. C. Incoherence. D. Vertigo.

89.It can be inferred from the passage that a person experiencing acuteschizophrenia most likely .

A.cannot live without medication

B.cannot go on living

C.can hold a full-time job

D.cannot distinguish real from unreal

90.According to this passage, thinking that one can fly might be an example of .

A.medicine overdose

B.being out of touch with reality

C.recovering normal functioning

D.symptom control

91.The passage suggests that the beginning of severe psychotic symptoms of acute schizophrenia may be any of the following except .

A.debilitating

B.sudden occurrence

C.occurring after a long period of normalcy

D.drug-induced

92.The passage implies that normal life may be possible for the chronicschizophrenic with the help of .

A.medicines B. neurotic episodes C. psychotic episodes D. time

Questions 93-100are based on the following passage.

Aspirinis one of the safest and most effective drugs invented by man. The most popularmedicine in the world today, it is an effective pain reliever. Its bad effects are relatively mild. It is also cheap.

Formillions of people suffering from arthritis, it is the only thing that works.Aspirin, in short, is truly the 20th-century wonder drug. It is also the second largest suicide drug and is the leading cause of poisoning among children. It has side effects that, although relatively mild, are largely unrecognized among users.

Although aspirin was first sold by a German company in 1899, it has been around much longer than that. Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical value of tree barks and leaves which today are known to contain a chemical found in aspirin. During the19th century, there was a great deal of experimentation in Europe with this chemical, and it led to the introduction of aspirin. By 1915, aspirin tablets were available in the United States.

Asmall quantity of aspirin relieves pain and inflammation. It also reduces feverby affecting some of the body’s reactions. Aspirin is very irritating to thestomach lining. The best way is to chew the tablets before swallowing them withwater, but few people can stand the bitter taste. Some people suggest crushingthe tablets in milk or orange juice.

93.Which of the following statements is not true?

A.Aspirin is good to arthritis sufferers.

B.Aspirin may be used as suicide drug.

C.Aspirin is dangerous to small children.

D.Aspirin has unrecognizable side effects.

94.The second paragraph points out that __________.

A.aspirin is always safe B. aspirin can bedangerous C. aspirin has been long used D. aspirin is not truly effective

95.Aspirin was invented in .

A.the 20th century B. the 19th century C. ancient Greece D. ancient Germany

96.The third paragraph describes the _________ of aspirin.

A.uses B. value C. effects D. history

97.Which of the following statements is not true?

A.Aspirin can relieve pain.

B.Aspirin can reduce fever.

C.Aspirin can relieve inflammation.

D.Aspirin can reduce stomach lining.

98.According to this passage, __________ may not be the right way to take aspirin.

A.chewing the tablets B. swallowing thetablets C. crushing them in milk D. putting them in dishes

99.The author of this passage seems to be __________.

A.against aspirin B. in favor of aspirin C. ignorant of aspirin D. disinterested in aspirin

100.A good title for this passage would be: __________

A.Why Do We Take Aspirin?

B.How Do We Take Aspirin?

C.Aspirin: The Unknown Side Effects

D.Aspirin: The Most Popular Medicine

Section 3: Cloze Test (20 points)

Inthe following passage, there are 20 blanks representing words that are missingfrom the context. You are to put back in each of the blanks the missing word.Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. The time for this section is 20minutes.

A good translator is by definition bilingual. The opposite is not __________(1) true, however. A bornand bred bilingual will still need two __________(2) to become a translator:first, the skills and experience necessary for__________(3); second, knowledge of the field in which he or she will __________(4). The skills and experience for translation include the ability to write __________(5) in the target language, the ability to read and understand the _________ (6) language material thoroughly, and the ability to work with the latest __________(7) and communication hardware and software.

Does a born and bred bilingual __________(8) a better translator than someone who learned language B later in __________(9)? There is no definite answer, but the following issues are important. __________(10), a born and bred bilingual often suffers from not truly knowing __________(11) language well enough to translate, with some even suffering from what __________(12) known as a lingualism, a state in which a person lacks_________(13) full, fluent command of any language. Second, born and bred bilinguals __________(14) don’t know the culture of the target language well enough to _________(15) top-quality translations, or cannot recognize what aspects of the source language __________(16) its cultureneed to be treated with particular care, as they _________(17) in a sense too close to the language. And last, they often __________(18) theanalytical linguistic skills to work through a sticky text.

On __________(19) other hand, the acquired bilingual may not have the same in-depth __________(20) of colloquialisms, slang, and dialect that the born bilingual has. Also, the acquired bilingual will not be able totranslate as readily in both directions (from B to language A and A to language B). Finally, born bilinguals often have a greater appreciation of the subtleties and nuances of both their languages than someone who learns their B language later in life can ever hope to have.

篇10:5月CATTI英语笔译三级综合能力试题

Section 1 共计25分

Part 1 共20题,每题0.5分,满分为10分

1.B 2. A 3.A 4. C 5. A 6. 7. C 8.C 9. C 10. A 11.B 12. D 13.B 14. C 15. C 16.B 17. B 18.A 19. D 20. C

Part 2 共15题,每题0.5分,满分为7.5分

21.C 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.D 27.A 28.A 29.A 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.B

Part 3 共15题,每题0.5分,满分为7.5分

36.A 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.B 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.D 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D

Section 2 共50题,51—90每题1分,91—100每题1.5分,满分为55分

51.D 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.B 56.D 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.C 61.B 62.C 63.D 64.C 65.A 66.D 67.C 68.B 69.C 70.C 71.B 72.A 73.D 74.B 75.D 76.C 77.C 78.B 79.C 80.C 81.B 82.B 83.A 84.B 85.A 86.B 87.A 88.D 89.D 90.B 91.B 92.A 93.C 94.B 95.B 96.D 97.D 98.D 99.B 100. D

Section 3 共20题,每题1分,满分为20分

1.necessarily 2. things 3.translation 4. translate 5.well6. source 7.word-processing 8. make9.life 10. First 11.any 12. is 13.a 14.often 15.provide 16. and 17.are 18. lack 19.the 20. knowledge

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