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雅思大作文环境类范文

2023-01-11 07:58:47 收藏本文 下载本文

“Shaneblairo”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了14篇雅思大作文环境类范文,下面小编给大家整理后的雅思大作文环境类范文,希望大家喜欢!

雅思大作文环境类范文

篇1:如何写雅思环境类作文

如何写雅思环境类作文

首先,我们来了解环境类雅思大作文话题的背景知识。

环境类雅思大作文类型多样,包括环境问题的原因及解决方案,环境和自然资源的保护,交通,垃圾问题等等。不同类型下又包含多个不同的题目,如交通方面的考题有:应该空运水果蔬菜吗? 坐飞机出行是否应该被限制? 是否应该限制私家车的使用? 改善道路安全的唯一方式是更严厉的惩罚违章开车吗? 诸如此类。多数考生难以在短时内掌握所有题目,这也是导致低分的原因之一,因此,考生要在备考过程中要懂得对话题进行分类,针对不熟悉的题目加强训练。

另外,环境类话题比以往考察的点更加具体化,有越来越细化的趋势。也就是说以往的考题会有些局限,大都是大面上的问题,如全球变暖,空气污染,森林消失等,而如今环境类话题的角度更具体,如考题为环境问题是政府的责任还是个人的责任,乱扔垃圾的行为如何解决等等。细化的出题方式是考生写作分数提不上去的原因之二。所以,考生在平时要针对某一类话题所包含的题目进行仔细研究,同一类话题下的题目可以分成多少种,题目之间是否有相似性,有共通的地方,找出规律后才能更加轻松的应对。

接下里,以具体题目为例为大家讲解环境类雅思大作文如何解答。

题目为Many people think it is very important to protect our environment but they make no effect to do it themselves. Why do you think it is the case? What actions can be done to encourage individuals to protect the environment?

此题是一道问题解决类题目,意思为“许多人有保护环境的意识,但是却没有付出实际行动。”

针对这一观点,考生要进行原因分析并提出解决策略。也许考生会想出多个原因和多个解决方案,也想要把所有的想法都写在文章当中,但是这种想法是不切合实际的,结果只会导致文章字数偏多,也会使得论点并没有进行深入的分析,而只是蜻蜓点水一般提到。所以,考生在动笔之前要想清楚在所有原因和解决方案中哪些是有必要写的,哪些是可以忽略的,这样撰写起来对于时间和字数的把控都会较容易一些。那么,在论述此题时,原因和方案各提出两个较为适宜。

此外,在写文章的时候考生要能够合理运用论证方法,比如举例论证在此篇文章就很合适。通过仔细分析,我们可以得出原因所在,主要有两点,一个是很多人在潜意识里认为保护环境的`任务太过巨大,通过个人的力量是无法改变的,所以就把希望寄托在政府或其他方面。这时,考生就可以举出实例来说明,比如全球变暖所带来的负面影响,如极地的冰川融化,导致海平面上升,从而淹没很多岛屿,也会导致很多物种灭绝等。又如空气污染日益严重,对人们的身体健康造成危害。

第二点原因在于很多人认为自己的力量渺小,不能对环境改变产生实质性的影响。比如,交通方面所带来的环境污染,也就是越来越多的私家车的使用以及产生大量的尾气,所造成的环境问题。然后就有人这样想了,自己不开车也会有人开车,结果仍然是很多人开车,对环境的改善并没有起到多大作用。

然而,环境问题变得越来越严峻,我们必须采取措施加以解决。鼓励个人保护环境,我们就可以从政府角度着手考虑,比如政府可以通过媒体宣传来鼓励人们参与到环保活动中来。如应用“明星效应”,通过媒体邀请有号召力的明星拍摄公益广告,增强人们从我做起保护环境的意识。另外,政府也可以通过报纸、电视等媒体向公众宣传,用一些具体的数据来警示人们,从我做起保护环境的重要性。除了从媒体角度出发,政府还可以将环保的意识渗入到教育体制里面。比如,在环保课堂上为学生们传授保护环境,人人有责以及如何保护环境,逐渐建立起环保的意识并付诸实践。

最后,考生要积累一些环境类话题素材,以便应用到写作当中。

如a task of gargantuan proportion 艰巨的任务,environmental deterioration环境恶化。

以上就是环境类雅思大作文如何解答的详细内容,希望考生在了解后能够多加练习,查漏补缺,不断改进,一定可以取得满意的雅思成绩,更多雅思备考经验我们将会陆续为大家更新。

篇2:雅思环境类作文

The fast increase in the number of cars havebrought along many related problems which are wellworth our greatest attention.

First of all, urban traffic is getting from bad to worse. I’d like to cite my own experience asan example. Five years ago, it took me about 30 minutes to drive from home to office. Oneyear later, I needed to spend about 40 minutes on the way. Then two years later, I had tostart out from home at least 1 hour earlier in order to get to my office on good time for work.And then, since last year, it has just been too normal for me to spend about one and half hoursto make it. The traffic just moves like a worm!

Second, with the ever growing number of cars, air quality in urban areas is deterioratingwith each passing day. We used to see clear blue sky and breathe fresh air, but now this wouldbe a real luxury. Car exhaust has seriously polluted the air and people’s health is greatlyendangered. It seems certain that we human beings have already made a fatal mistake thatcould only be remedied by bringing down the number of cars hugely.

Sure, we can not deny the fact that cars have brought us speed, comfort and greatermobility. However, these have already been history. We are suffering much more from carsthan benefiting from them. Our health conditions are going down rapidly both due to thepolluted air that we have to breathe every second and our lack of exercise as a result of theever increasing amount of time we have to spend behind the wheel!

What can we do? From the foregoing discussion, I’m sure we have already found asolution: to discourage people to use cars! I know very well that science and technology arealso developing very fast and there might be better solutions coming up in the future, but,before that, let’s first salvage ourselves in such a passive way!

篇3:雅思环境类作文

Many people say that we have developed into a“throw-away society”, because we are filling up ourenvironment with so many plastic bags andrubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To wantextent do you agree with this opinion and whatmeasures can you recommend to reduce thisproblem?

In present-day society, plastic containers andutensils are extensively used in big cities and the countryside alike. They are so ubiquitous Iwould hazard the guess that each one of us has seen, at one time or another, the unsightlyscene of plastic bags swirling in the wind. These plastic shopping bags, chopsticks, to-goboxes and mineral-water bottles, to name but a few, when not properly disposed of, create acolossal amount of non-biodegradable refuse. Therefore, some people argue that we haveembarked upon a “throw-away” era when plastic trash is largely dumped indiscriminately andirresponsibly (this practice is often labeled “white pollution” on account of the color of plasticwastes). Personally , I wholeheartedly support their view.

There are numerous reasons for this worrisome phenomenon coming into being. To beginwith , at present the bulk of people who shop and/or eat out regularly are still poorly-informed, uninformed or misinformed about the pernicious influence that non-biodegradablepollutants exert on the ecosystem, which is the main culprit in the global-scale mishandling ofthe plastic wastes. The chief component of such trash is polythene, which cannot decomposeon landfill sites over the process of the next hundreds of years if no major scientificbreakthrough comes along in polythene treatment. Thus, such trash must be dealt withcollectively rather than be scattered like tumbleweeds. Secondly, the proliferation of plasticshopping bags and eating ware is largely fuelled by the surging, headlong consumerism.Plastic containers and utensils are lighter in weight, cheaper(often free of charge) in price andwater-resistant in performance. These superior properties make them preferable to theirpaper and cloth counterparts in customers’ eyes; and as consumer satisfaction reignssupreme in contemporary society, compared with superb portability, affordability and utility,how to dispose of them is the last thing the customers are concerned about. Additionally,plastic bags, wrap and containers are also commercially feasible since they are cheaper tomanufacture, ship and store. These mercenary considerations also have prompted the goodold cloth or paper bags to be supplanted by plastic bags but over the phasing-out process,few stores and restaurants advocate or encourage the use of environmentally—benigndisposal of plastic trash, hence the whole slew of non-biodegradable garbage. Andenvironmental hazards ensue.

Given the scale and severity of “white pollution”, we must take immediate steps toaddress this scourge. In the first place, we must do our utmost to enhance people’sawareness of how persistent and devastating non-biodegradable trash can be to ourenvironment and our posterity’s. Secondly, retail stores and dining establishments shouldspare no effort in encouraging their customers to reuse plastic packing items. Furthermore,indiscriminate and irresponsible dumping of household garbage or personal junk should beoutlawed by the legislature and heavy fines or even jail terms must be imposed on thosecompulsive litterbugs who fail to get their act together. Then , on the part of the biochemicalresearchers and technologists , scientific research must be launched here and now in pursuit ofeffectual ways to convert non-biodegradable refuse to biodegradable refuse. Last but notleast, the government must not shirk its obligations in mobilizing scientific resources andrallying popular support in the crusade against “white pollution”. Neither should it pay just lipservice to relevant research and campaigns if no enough funding can be obtained otherwise.Additionally, I am convinced a customer tax levied by the government on the use of plasticbags will also help to curb this massive “white pollution”.

The havoc non-biodegradable refuse can wreak on the ecosystem is beyond ourimagination. It can eventually devastate soil, water and the aquatic and terrestrial biota. Wemust start combating this environmental catastrophe before the ecosystem irretrievablybreaks down under the reign of the minute plastic debris.

篇4:环境类雅思大作文如何解答

环境类雅思大作文如何解答

首先,我们来了解环境类雅思大作文话题的背景知识。

环境类雅思大作文类型多样,包括环境问题的原因及解决方案,环境和自然资源的保护,交通,垃圾问题等等。不同类型下又包含多个不同的题目,如交通方面的考题有:应该空运水果蔬菜吗? 坐飞机出行是否应该被限制? 是否应该限制私家车的使用? 改善道路安全的唯一方式是更严厉的惩罚违章开车吗? 诸如此类。多数考生难以在短时内掌握所有题目,这也是导致低分的原因之一,因此,考生要在备考过程中要懂得对话题进行分类,针对不熟悉的题目加强训练。

另外,环境类话题比以往考察的点更加具体化,有越来越细化的趋势。也就是说以往的考题会有些局限,大都是大面上的问题,如全球变暖,空气污染,森林消失等,而如今环境类话题的角度更具体,如考题为环境问题是政府的责任还是个人的责任,乱扔垃圾的行为如何解决等等。细化的出题方式是考生写作分数提不上去的原因之二。所以,考生在平时要针对某一类话题所包含的题目进行仔细研究,同一类话题下的题目可以分成多少种,题目之间是否有相似性,有共通的地方,找出规律后才能更加轻松的应对。

接下里,以具体题目为例为大家讲解环境类雅思大作文如何解答。

题目为Many people think it is very important to protect our environment but they make no effect to do it themselves. Why do you think it is the case? What actions can be done to encourage individuals to protect the environment?

此题是一道问题解决类题目,意思为“许多人有保护环境的意识,但是却没有付出实际行动。”

针对这一观点,考生要进行原因分析并提出解决策略。也许考生会想出多个原因和多个解决方案,也想要把所有的想法都写在文章当中,但是这种想法是不切合实际的,结果只会导致文章字数偏多,也会使得论点并没有进行深入的分析,而只是蜻蜓点水一般提到。所以,考生在动笔之前要想清楚在所有原因和解决方案中哪些是有必要写的,哪些是可以忽略的,这样撰写起来对于时间和字数的把控都会较容易一些。那么,在论述此题时,原因和方案各提出两个较为适宜。

此外,在写文章的时候考生要能够合理运用论证方法,比如举例论证在此篇文章就很合适。通过仔细分析,我们可以得出原因所在,主要有两点,一个是很多人在潜意识里认为保护环境的任务太过巨大,通过个人的力量是无法改变的,所以就把希望寄托在政府或其他方面。这时,考生就可以举出实例来说明,比如全球变暖所带来的负面影响,如极地的冰川融化,导致海平面上升,从而淹没很多岛屿,也会导致很多物种灭绝等。又如空气污染日益严重,对人们的身体健康造成危害。

第二点原因在于很多人认为自己的力量渺小,不能对环境改变产生实质性的影响。比如,交通方面所带来的环境污染,也就是越来越多的私家车的使用以及产生大量的尾气,所造成的环境问题。然后就有人这样想了,自己不开车也会有人开车,结果仍然是很多人开车,对环境的改善并没有起到多大作用。

然而,环境问题变得越来越严峻,我们必须采取措施加以解决。鼓励个人保护环境,我们就可以从政府角度着手考虑,比如政府可以通过媒体宣传来鼓励人们参与到环保活动中来。如应用“明星效应”,通过媒体邀请有号召力的明星拍摄公益广告,增强人们从我做起保护环境的意识。另外,政府也可以通过报纸、电视等媒体向公众宣传,用一些具体的数据来警示人们,从我做起保护环境的重要性。除了从媒体角度出发,政府还可以将环保的意识渗入到教育体制里面。比如,在环保课堂上为学生们传授保护环境,人人有责以及如何保护环境,逐渐建立起环保的意识并付诸实践。

最后,考生要积累一些环境类话题素材,以便应用到写作当中。如a task of gargantuan proportion 艰巨的任务,environmental deterioration环境恶化。

雅思大作文写作思路--抽象

抽象类

1. 竞争与合作哪个好?

题目:应当教育儿童竞争还是合作?竞争如何影响个人的,是利是弊?从团队运动比单独运动能学到更多的技能,同意与否?

2. 现在与未来哪个更重要?

母题:Many people are optimistic of the21st century and see it as an opportunity to make positive changes to the world. To what extent do you share their optimism? What changes would you like to see in the new century? (050521,090723)

提示:这道貌似抽象的话题其实可以化身为具体的话题,与我们之前准备过的环保、社会、犯罪类话题结合起来。比如新世纪我们会遇到环境污染、全球变暖、动物灭绝、资源短缺、人口过剩、犯罪率上升等多重问题。

子题:人们在哪些领域取得了进步,哪些领域仍需进步?为什么将来比现在更加重要?

3. 个人品质

题目:与生俱来的性格和生活中的经历哪个更主要?要不要回到一个没有贪婪与自私,而是尊重老人和传统的美好世界去?体育中的成功仅仅取决于体能吗,还是有心理因素?经济上的成就一定会带来幸福吗?老年人的观念是否有帮助?年轻人要不要遵守社会传统观念,还是自由成长?

4. 社会观念

题目:经济实力是衡量国家的成功的唯一因素吗?人们挑衣服的时候越来越讲究时尚,是好是坏?现在人们用东西用完就扔,为什么,会导致什么影响?(提示:原因部分是社会价值观,影响部分与环保类话题中“一次性的文化”联系)发展中国家的人要比发达国家更快乐,为什么?经济发展会导致社会价值的丢失吗?

雅思大作文写作思路--教育

教育

1.教育应该包括哪些内容?

母题:It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfil both these functions? (050312)

提示:本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会),准备好这篇文章,即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能,做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度,可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开,对于个人,可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。

子题:大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益?准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?大学要不要扩招?中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?要不要延长义务教育年限?要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?老师要教学生如何判断是非吗?

2.学校的科目谁来选择?

母题:Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916)

提示:这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”,因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。

子题1:政府选课or老师选课?学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择?

子题2:要不要学国际新闻?要不要学历史?要不要中学阶段就学习外语?要不要学数学哲学这类的科目?

3.什么样的教学方式最好?

母题:Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023,100515)

提示:远程教育最大的好处,就在于三个any:anybody, anywhere, any time.缺点是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction,缺乏教师的moral guidance,因为没有体育课且久坐电脑前,会引发健康问题。

子题:私立学校好不好?留学好不好?要不要分快慢班?小组学习还是单独学习好?

4.谁来为学费买单?

母题:Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of studies because university education only benefit the students themselves not the society as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (100731)

提示:这些话题都有一个共同的特征:高等教育只对学生自己有好处,因此学生应当自行为高等教育买单。这类题目的写法非常有规律,先驳斥这种理由,再交代学生自己支付学费的后果就可以了。

子题:政府要为学生买单吗?(缺点是给政府带来经济负担,这类话题写法和其它政府类话题一样)

5.孩子们要不要参加社会实践?

母题:Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. What are the advantages and disadvantages? (030308, 050514,090926)

提示:gap year好处就是各种能力的锻炼,缺点就是容易受到社会恶习的影响,误入歧途。

子题:要不要参加无偿社会劳动?要不要毕业去农村锻炼?要不要从小远离父母居住?

6.家庭教育

母题:Some people say that children should obey the rules of their parents and teachers, while other people think children will not be well-prepared for their adult life if they are given too much control. Discuss in both sides and give your opinion. (041120, 100520)

提示:写一下各自的好处就可以了,最后的结论是早年的时候要教授他们明辨是非,对于做错的事情要惩罚,但是也要适可而止让其兴趣爱好得到自由发展。

子题:穷人家的孩子是否早当家?家长是否应该为五岁小孩的犯罪负责?要不要把小孩趁早送到学校去?老师对儿童的智力和社会发展所起的作用大于家长吗?同龄人压力(peer pressure)的利弊?

篇5:雅思作文环境类词汇

环境类雅思写作高频词汇,简单一些的

1. be sick at: 恶心的,厌恶的

2. experimenting on animals for medical purposes:用动物试药

3. prohibit / banish: 禁止

4. end their lives in extreme sufferings:在极度痛苦中结束生命

5. besides: 除此之外

6. constitute:构成

7. defendant: 拥护者

8. unavoidable:不可避免的, =inevitable

9. Moreover:

10. be placed at great risk:处于巨大的风险中

环境类雅思写作高频词汇,复杂一些的

1. abuse domestic animals: 虐待家养动物

2. go on vegetarian diet:吃素

3. barbaric, cruel, and against humanity: 野蛮、残酷、有违人性

4. live autopsy: 活体解剖

5. indignity:侮辱

6. brazen violation of their basic rights: 对他们基本权利的厚颜无耻的侵犯

7. formulate: 做配方

8. side-effects of drugs:药物的副作用

9. devise humane methods to:设计人性的方法

10. minimize suffering of animals:最大限度减少动物所受的痛苦

雅思分类词汇:资源环境-人类住区的环境方面

空调 Air conditioning

尸体处置 Disposal of the dead

区城供热 District heating

住房密度 Housing density

过度拥挤 Overcrowding

难民 Refugees

旅游设施 Tourist facilities

城市衰败 Urban decay

雅思大作文范文之关于环境保护

题目:

Many people believe that we have developed into a “throw-away society” which is filling with plastic bags and rubbish. What do you think?

范文:

Wind blows up bags higher and higher in the sky. It is a scary thought that some day the earth will turn into a huge garbage land. Wastes, if not treated properly, will make our life a living nightmare.

The environmental issue is getting worse almost every day in cities with very large population. As is often the case, city development outpaces environmental protection. People consume great amount of natural resouces and produce wastes. To effectively address such problems, cities need to spend big money. In addition, they need to call to the attention of people to become more environmentally responsible.

Many people are becoming less responsible and easily influenced by bad behaviors. “Why should I care while others don’t care?” Such idea makes some people only concern with places where they live and work. Furthermore, people sometimes even purposely litter for revenge to other people.

Although media promotes environmental awareness, good people are often snubbed as posers who try to set up a superior image in real life. Consequently, they are intimated of receiving negative comments for doing the right thing. Wrong as it is, such phenomenon is widespread especially among youngsters and people with low income and little education.

However, our society is waging a campaign against environmental pollution. People learn the harms of undegradable lunch boxes and other polluting wastes. Laws in many countries prohibit or limit excessive use of polluting bags. Companies are continuely replacing the old materials with more environmental friendly and recyclable kinds. Scientists have developed more effective technologies in waste treatment. As time goes by, more and more people put high priority on the protection of environment for a healthier life.

To sum up, people produce huge amount of garbage and the environment is seriously polluted because of lack of financial resources, sense of responsibility, or efforts. But the world will not turn into a “throw away” society if people put in sufficient efforts to protect our environment.

篇6:环境类雅思作文句子题库

环境类雅思作文句子题库

020. Some people think cheap air travel brings us benefits while others believe that non-essential flights should be cut in order to reduce environmental problems caused by cheap air travel. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 6

021. While it is important to protect the environment, little effort has been made by individuals. Why has this happened? What can individuals do to protect the environment? 4

022. There are many extinct animal species in the world nowadays. Some people say we should protect these animals from dying out, while others say we should concentrate more on problems of human beings. Discuss both opinions and give your personal view.

023. Some people think pollution and the damage to the environment have resulted from a country developing and becoming richer, and this is unavoidable. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

024. Many people think that companies and individuals should pay for the pollution they have produced while the government should not take any responsibilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

025. Industries and businesses should be moved from cities to small towns. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

篇7:雅思A类大作文高分

In an attempt to provide a better way for citizens to spend their leisure time, it is recommended that more public parks or sports facilities rather than shopping centers should be constructed. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with this proposal.

为了给市民提供更好的休闲方式,我们建议建造更多的公园或体育设施,而不是购物中心。就我而言,我完全同意这个建议。

To commence with, the construction of sports facilities enables citizens to take more exercise in their free time, which is conducive to both physical and psychological health. In contemporary society, fiercer competition and heavy workload restrain employees from being relaxed, even cause them contract mental diseases such as depression. Supposing that devoted to a basketball or football match after work, they are able to relieve themselves of stress and escape from harsh reality temporarily. As for keeping fitness, it is conceivable that regular exercise strengthens immune system, improves blood circulation as well as increases the size of muscle fibers of body. Consequently, spending free time in sports activities is a preferable choice for the public.

首先,体育设施的建设使公民在空闲时间进行更多的锻炼,这有利于身心健康。在当今社会,激烈的竞争和繁重的工作量限制了员工的放松,甚至导致他们患上抑郁症等精神疾病。假设他们在下班后专心于篮球或足球比赛,他们能够暂时缓解压力,逃离严酷的现实。至于保持健康,可以想象,有规律的锻炼可以增强免疫系统,改善血液循环,增加肌纤维的大小。因此,业余时间从事体育活动对公众是更可取的选择。

In addition, public parks are places where residents can spend weekends with families and friends. Having a picnic or chatting, reading books, playing games with children are common activities they could do there. What’s more, the young and old can do running, jogging or Tai Chi in the mornings or evenings in parks. Without adequate parks, hardly can people engage in those actives during their free time.

此外,公园是居民可以与家人和朋友共度周末的地方。野餐或聊天,读书,和孩子们玩游戏是常见的活动,他们可以做。更重要的是,年轻人和老年人可以做跑步,慢跑或太极在早上或晚上在公园。没有足够的公园,人们很难在空闲时间从事这些活动。

Admittedly, shopping centers are useful business establishments in which people enjoy time off work by purchasing fancy goods. Despite this, merely a small proportion of citizens are able to attain such kind of enjoyment due to their affordability of items in malls. Therefore, investing resources in their construction fails to ensure the majority, particularly the poor and old, enjoy their leisure time.

无可否认,购物中心是有用的商业场所,人们在这里可以通过购买高档商品来享受闲暇时光。尽管如此,只有一小部分市民能够获得这样的享受,因为他们买得起的商品在商场。因此,在他们的建设上投入资源并不能保证大多数人,尤其是穷人和老年人享受他们的闲暇时间。

In conclusion, I firmly support the number of public parks or sport facilities should exceed that of shopping malls, for the reason that the former benefits more people and serves a purpose in leading a healthy lifestyle for citizens.

总之,我坚定地支持公园或体育设施的数量应该超过购物中心的数量,因为前者有利于更多的人,服务于一个目的,为市民过上健康的生活方式。

1月12日雅思写作大作文 社会生活类

201月12日的雅思大作文题目为:When new towns are planned, it is important to build more public parks or sports facilities than shopping centers for people to spend their free time. To what extent do you agree or disagree?本期范文来自网络,本题讨论对于新建的城市,公共的体育设施、公园和购物中心,哪一个更有用。

篇8:雅思A类大作文高分

While the price of real estate is rocketing in metropolitan cities in recent decades, the living space for city dwellers is drastically squeezed. This situation does not only mean the square meter of their home, but also refer to the outdoor public space and commercial buildings they are allowed to utilize.

近几十年来,虽然大城市的房地产价格飞涨,但城市居民的生活空间却受到了极大的挤压。这种情况不仅是指他们的房子的面积,也指他们可以利用的户外公共空间和商业建筑。

City residents need space to do outdoor activities. They need to walk their dogs, do exercises, or play with their little children. Equipped with some sports facilities, these places can serve a role of encouraging physical activities and healthy lifestyles. Public open space also facilitates local residents to meet their neighbors and feel to be included in a community. This sense of belonging can be vital for the establishment of a healthy and safe cohesive community. Open areas are the most significant for children. Especially for those children with no siblings, the public ground around their home is the place where they regularly socialize with their peers in their neighborhood.

城市居民需要空间进行户外活动。他们需要遛狗,做运动,或者和他们的小孩玩。这些地方配有一些体育设施,可以起到鼓励体育活动和健康生活方式的作用。公共开放空间也方便了当地居民与他们的邻居见面,让他们觉得自己融入了一个社区。这种归属感对于建立一个健康、安全、有凝聚力的社区至关重要。开放区域对儿童来说是最重要的。特别是对于那些没有兄弟姐妹的孩子来说,他们的家周围的公共场所是他们经常和邻居的同龄人交往的地方。

Of course, plazas, gardens and parks occupy land, posing a real challenge for metropolis planners, who have to balance between the growing demand for residence as well as commercial buildings and recreational infrastructures. Furthermore, the size of such facilities should also be under scrutiny. A large civic central square does not actually serve a better function for local residents than a smaller one around home because the distance travelled between would be long, and this inconvenience can discourage people from regular participation. Imagine the Tiananmen Square, not in Beijing but in a town with small population in a regional area. Would it serve its best to local people?

当然,广场、花园和公园占据了大量土地,这对城市规划者来说是一个真正的挑战,他们必须在不断增长的住宅、商业建筑和娱乐基础设施需求之间找到平衡。此外,还应审查这些设施的规模。对于当地居民来说,一个大型的城市中心广场并不比一个较小的家庭广场更好,因为两者之间的距离会很长,这种不便会让人们不愿意经常参与进来。想象一下天安门广场,不是在北京,而是在一个人口稀少的地区。它会为当地人提供最好的服务吗?

Therefore, here is my conclusion that citizens deserve large commercial shopping centres for recreational purposes. In the meantime, small sporting facilities ought to be established outside each residential quarter.

因此,我的结论是,市民应该拥有大型的商业购物中心来娱乐。同时,应该在每个居民区的外面建立小型的体育设施。

年1月12日雅思小作文真题解析及范文男女工作时长对比饼图

Task 1

类型

扇形图

题目

The charts below show the hours male and female workers work a week in government institutions and private companies.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

范文解析

饼图描述的是男性职员和女性职员在政府机关和私人企业每周工作时长的区别。分段上可以以周工作时长来分为两段。同时,注意同意词和代词指代的使用来避免重复以及比较的表达。

篇9:雅思A类大作文高分

The four pie charts compare how many hours male and female workers work per week in government institutions and private companies.

这四个饼状图比较了在政府机构和私营公司工作的男性和女性每周工作的时间。

Up to 66% government workers( 30% male ones and and 36% female ones ) work more than 46 hours a week, while only 4% female employees in private companies work so long, considerably lower than that for their male counterparts(34%). However, fewer workers work 31-45 and 13-30 hours a week in government institutions than in private companies. To be more specific, as few as around 10% male and female employees are at work for that time , compared with approximately 23% in private companies.

66%的政府雇员(30%的男性和36%的女性)每周工作时间超过46小时,而私营企业中只有4%的女性雇员工作时间如此之长,远远低于男性雇员(34%)。然而,政府机构每周工作31-45小时和13-30小时的工人比私营企业要少。更具体地说,当时只有大约10%的男性和女性员工在上班,而私营企业的这一比例约为23%。

Although there are 50% workers working 6-12 hours every week in total in both institutions, the figure for women workers in private companies is as many as 35%, different from that for private company male employees (merely 15%) , and for male and female government staff (23% and 27% separately). 23% government male workers work 1-2hours each week, 18% higher than that for those in private companies. It is interesting that the proportion of female workers who are at work 1-2 hours a week in government institution is the same as that in private companies, with both accounting for 18%.

虽然两所院校共有50%的员工每周工作6-12小时,但私营企业的女性员工比例高达35%,不同于私营企业的男性员工(只有15%)和政府部门的男性员工(分别为23%和27%)。23%的政府男性员工每周工作1-2小时,比私营企业的男性员工高出18%。有趣的是,在政府机构中每周工作1-2小时的女性员工比例与在私营企业中相同,均占18%。

Overall, most employees work more than 46 hours and 6-12 hours in government institutions and private companies.

总的来说,大多数员工在政府机构和私营企业的工作时间超过46小时和6-12小时。

篇10:雅思G类作文

主题:写一份感谢朋友给你寄来旅行的照片

Last month you had a holiday overseas where you stayed with some friends. They have just sent you some photos of your holiday. Write a letter to your friends. In your letter thank them for the photos and for the holiday explain why you didn’t write earlier

雅思G类写作小作文参考范文

Dear John and Jane,

I hope this letter finds you well. I’m just writing to thank you both for the holiday and for the photos you sent.

The photos arrived this morning in the post. They reminded me what a great time I had during my stay with you last month. You really were fantastic hosts, and I couldn’t have asked for better guides to show me around.

Sorry I didn’t write to you earlier, but I’ve been working flat out since the moment I arrived home. Do you remember I told you I had an assignment to finish? Well, the deadline was two weeks earlier than I thought it was!

Anyway, I’m back to normal now and I’ve handed in all of my assignments. In fact, now that I’m free, why don’t you both come and stay? There’s a spare room here, so you’re welcome to use it whenever you like.

Hope to see you soon,

Peter

雅思G类作文范文:投诉信

主题:新买的厨房电器不能使用,店家没有反应

You recently bought a piece of equipment for your kitchen but it did not work. You phoned the shop but no action was taken.

Write a letter to the shop manager. In your letter

Describe the problem with the equipment

Explain what happened when you phoned the shop

Say what you would like the manager to do

雅思G类小作文参考范文:

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing with regard to an appliance that I recently bought from your shop.

On the 10th May I bought a new washing machine, and it was installed the following day. However, when I tried to wash some clothes, I noticed that the machine failed to spin during the washing cycle. Consequently, it leaves clothes wet but not clean.

When I phoned your shop to report the problem, I spoke to an assistant who did not know the procedure for repairs or returns. He assured me that he would report the issue to the store manager, and that I would be contacted the same day. That was two days ago, and I am still waiting for your call.

As the appliance is under warranty, I am entitled to ask for it to be repaired or replaced. I have decided that I would like a replacement washing machine. I would also like you to phone me personally when you receive this letter.

I await your prompt response.

Yours faithfully,

John Smith

雅思G类作文范文:道歉信

主题:写信给你的导师,告诉他你不能继续晚上的业余课程。

You have a full-time job and are also doing a part-time evening course. You now find that you cannot continue the course. Write a letter to the course tutor. In your letter

Describe the situation

Explain why you cannot continue at this time

Say what action you would like to take

范文:

Dear Mr. Smith,

I am writing to inform you that I will be unable to continue with the part-time computer programing course.

I have been attending your evening classes for the last two months, and have enjoyed them immensely. As I stated on my course application form, I work full-time for a large IT company, and until now I have managed to fit the programing course into my schedule.

However, my company is currently on the verge of signing a contract with an important new client in China, and I am part of the team that is being sent to Beijing to negotiate terms and conditions. I will probably be out of the country for several weeks.

I am aware that you run the same course twice a year. Rather than try to catch up when I return from China, I was wondering if it would be possible for me to join the next cohort in September.

I look forward to receiving your response.

Yours sincerely,

Paul Jones

雅思G类作文范文:建议信

主题:由于航班问题导致错过了出行。

You missed a flight due to a problem at the airport. Write a letter to the airline. In your letter

Describe what happened that caused you to miss the flight Explain how missing your flight affected you

Make it clear what you would like the airline to do.

雅思G类小作文参考范文:

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing with regard to a flight that I missed due to a mistake by one of your employees.

Two weeks ago I was due to catch a flight to Rome, where I intended to spend four days on holiday. Unfortunately, the attendant at the check-in desk gave me a boarding card for a different flight, and I did not notice the mistake until I arrived at the departure gate and it was too late.

As a result of the error, I was not allowed to board the flight to Rome, and this caused me great inconvenience. I had to book a new flight two days later, which meant that I missed two days of my holiday and I spent an extra 2200.

As the mistake was caused by your company, I hope that you will compensate me for the cost of the additional flight, as well as for my taxi fares to and from the airport.

I look forward to receiving your response.

Yours faithfully,

Paul Jones

雅思G类写作考官范文:写给旅伴的请求信

You recently went on a trip with a friend and you both took some photographs. Write a letter to your friend. In your letter

ask your friend to send you one of the photographs

explain why you need that particular photograph

and tell your friend what happened to your copy of it.

范文:

Dear Jane,

I hope you've recovered from the trip, and I hope you enjoyed it as much as I did!

I'm just writing to ask whether you could send me a copy of the photo you took of the sun setting over the mountains on the last evening. I think you took some photos of me with the sunset in the background, but there should be one that just shows the sunset.

The reason I'm after that particular photo is that I think it would look great as the screen saver on my laptop. I'm fed up with the stock image that I've got at the moment, and I was hoping to change it for something really stunning that I had taken myself.

I did take a fantastic picture of the sunset, but somehow managed to delete it on my camera. It would be great if you could email a copy to me if you have it.

Speak soon

Jim(150)

篇11:雅思生活类作文

雅思生活类作文合集:父母是否该跟孩子们讲故事

Task:Some people think parents should read or tell stories to children, while others think parents need not do that, as children can read books, watch TV or movies by themselves. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

思路解析:

1. 给孩子讲故事好处多多。第一,这能巩固家庭纽带。举例,在讲故事的过程中,父母和孩子都会完全把注意力放到对方身上,进行深度的感情交流,这培养了他们之间的信任和相互关爱。

2. 第二,在听故事的过程中,孩子们的记忆力,语言能力,词汇量,以及把抽象信息视觉化的思维都会得到锻炼和提升,这对于他们今后的学术教育十分有用,比如说他们能在课堂上及时抓住老师讲课的要点。

3. 当然,孩子自由阅读或是观看电视也是必要的。举例,在独立阅读的过程中,他们需要进行独立的思考和判断,这让他们变得思维成熟,而且自由阅读各个领域的书籍也是一个实现自我认知的过程,让他们找到自己擅长的,感兴趣的专业方向。

参考范文:

It has been rightly said that ‘There have been great societies that did not use the wheel, but there have been no societies that did not tell stories.’ The question of debate is whether parents should read or tell stories to children or whether children should come to know about stories themselves by reading books or by watching TV or movies. In this essay I intend to discuss both views followed by my opinion.

There are many benefits of reading bedtime stories to children. First of all, it encourages family bonding. In this day and age of hectic lives and busy schedules, reading together is a simple and enjoyable way for parents to take time out and focus on the family. Children also feel wanted and loved. What is more, it moulds children into becoming readers, and this significantly increases the child’s potential for academic success as well as lifelong success in general. It also helps children master language development as by listening to stories, children learn pronunciation and vocabulary. It also builds listening skills, increases a child’s attention span, and develops the ability to concentrate. It develops children’s ability to express themselves more confidently, easily, and clearly in spoken and written terms. It develops and fosters a child’s natural curiosity.

Furthermore, it develops creativity and a child’s ability to use his own imagination. It expands children’s horizons by exposing them to new situations, and teaches them appropriate behavior. Reading children’s stories to children provides the best opportunities for true teaching moments as most of these stories have morals. Reading picture books develops a young child’s appreciation for the arts through exposure to many different styles of art and illustrations.

On the other hand, some opine that children should themselves read stories from books or watch them on TV and in movies. When reading books and news on TV by themselves rather than by depending on parents, children have the freedom of making decisions and judgments, thus sharpening the ability of independent thinking. What is more, it is mainly freely reading books, magazines and TV programs in a diversity of subjects, from science to arts to sports that builds up the self-discovery for children, for example, figuring out what subjects and future careers might be suitable for their potentials, talents and interests.

This would be much easier for the parents who are too busy nowadays, but then all the above benefits would not ensue. What is more, parents can start telling stories to children much before children can themselves read. Watching TV does not help the child to develop imagination and this may be detrimental in the long run. Moreover, it would be difficult to monitor what children are actually learning.

To sum up, I believe that, it is always better for the parents as well as the children, if parents read aloud to their children. This would give them quality time together and loads of other benefits which I have discussed above. I pen off with a famous quote of Robert Mackee “Stories are the creative conversion of life itself into a more powerful, clearer, more meaningful experience. They are the currency of human contact.”

(546 words)

雅思生活类作文合集:生活压力变大的原因

Task:It is said that people’s life now is becoming more and more stressful. What are the causes and how to solve it?

思路解析:

1. 科技更新太快,这意味着人们不得不很努力地不停学习新的知识和技能。此外,激烈的就业竞争也让人们每天都处在紧张状态中。

2. 需要背负很多家庭责任,如照顾父母,照顾小孩。而生活成本却在不断增加,这让人们感受到经济上的压力。

3. 如何释放压力:多运动,运动能让人摆脱抑郁和沮丧,恢复精神上的放松。多跟人交流,这能获得来自他人的安慰,建议,和关爱,让人们看淡困难和焦虑。

参考范文:

The acceleration of industrialization and the prosperity of economy benefit our society a great deal. But with the speeding up of economic development, people are facing more and more pressure from various aspects of their life. This essay will explore the causes for the heavy pressure and put forward some feasible solutions.

One of the major causes is that people’s living rhythm has been promoted immensely with the upgrading of new-knowledge and hi-tech. To keep abreast with the society, people have to work intensively on the one hand and improve their knowledge on the other. The economic globalization strengthened international cooperation and expand people’s scope of activity. The fierce social competition deprives people of their spare time and makes their life more stressful.

Another factor comes from the pressure of people’s family. People in the current society have to shoulder the responsibility of family maintenance. On the one hand, people have to care for their parents, creating for them a happy and comfortable life. On the other hand, they have to give their children good education. To earn more money, people have to work very hard to finance their family.

If people live in heavy pressure, they will have problems both physically and psychologically. To relieve the pressure, I think the following suggestions are feasible and practical. Firstly, people are suggested to go in for some sports games in their spare time or at the weekend. Sports can build up people’s physique and make them vigorous. Secondly, people should communicate with others frequently and confess their trouble and difficulty to others, which is a very magic way to release one’s pressure. Finally, people have to find a balance between money and health. Otherwise, one’s health will be overdrawn and spoiled by money earning.

In brief, good life should not be obtained at the price of the deterioration of one’s health. People should improve their living pattern and lead a life of high quality.

(337 words)

雅思生活类作文合集:长期离家工作的好坏

Task:Today some person have to work away from his family, what are the advantages and disadvantages?

思路解析:

离家工作的好处1:培养了独立性。举例,这些人不得不依赖和挖掘自己的潜力和能力来应付一切生活中的挑战和困难。

离家工作的好处2:培养了社交能力。举例,他们要面临一个完全陌生的社会,和不同肤色,生活习惯和宗教的人群打交道,这培养了跨文化理解力。

离家工作的坏处1:家庭关系会崩塌。这些离开的人无力照顾自己的亲人和孩子,让他们感觉到被抛弃。

离家工作的坏处2:精神压力过大。长时间离家的人总是饱受思乡病,孤独和焦虑的折磨。

参考范文:

Nowadays, working in a new place or a foreign country distant from homes has been a heated trend in debate. In my view, this change simultaneously brings benefits and risks to these people leaving home, and my reasons would be explored as below.

The main relevant benefits are the improvement of independence and interpersonal skills. Firstly, being away from the comfortable and safe zone built up by parents and friends in homeland, people in a strange environment, especially the youngsters, have to take responsibility for daily affairs, tasks, behaviors, health care and schedules. These efforts can improve their self-care skills and decision-making ability. Moreover, living in a different cultural circumstance, frequently inevitable interactions with local peers and residents who have different skin colors, social manners, lifestyles and religions serve as a catalyst for increased maturity. In other words, after encountering with cultural diversity, these outcomers would become more independent, flexible, patient and adaptable, and acquire proficient social skills as well. Lastly, for people who live and work abroad, they can stay a foreign language immersion for a long term, thus helping them to master how to speak a second language natively.

However, the demerits associated with this kind of emigration should never be ignored. For one thing, as many people, especially young adults, leave hometowns for far-away places, they leave family behind. As a result, extended family systems begin to disintegrate. The result is often a lack of childcare and eldercare for family members. When a younger person leaves, marriage prospects for young adults who decide to stay sill decline.

For another, the second demerit is about a challenge on the spiritual level. Being isolated from family and motherland, an immigrator tends to be troubled in the mental stress. Specifically, the homesick, loneliness, frustration caused by cultural conflicts, and fear about the future always surround these helpless people, and give them psychological suffering all the time.

In conclusion, it is very hard to decide that advantages of this issue outweigh the disadvantages, or the reverse is true. Although such experience is beneficial for the form of independent and social abilities, as well as mature mind, the absence from home is detrimental to the people and their families.

(367 words)

雅思生活类作文合集:人们是否变的更独立

Task:Some people think that in the modern society individuals are becoming more dependent on each other,while others say that individuals are becoming more independent of each other. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

思路解析:

更独立的原因1:互联网降低了人们交流的频率。举例,人们习惯于依赖网络来获取新闻,知识,经验和答案,而不是面对面的和其他人的询问,讨论和谈话。

更独立的原因2:机器自动化让人们不再依赖彼此。举例,ATM可以让人们自己取钱,而不是去银行柜台对柜员提出要求。

更依赖的原因1 : 在一个后工业时代,每一个社会个体都被教育和训练在某一个领域精通,这意味着他们的工作必须依赖其他同事和行业的合作; 他们的生活必须依赖来自他人提供的产品和服务。

参考范文:

Should the level of interdependence between people of today be up or down? This question has been a heated social issue in debate, and resulted in opposite views among the public. Personally, I believe current human is more independent than before, and my reasons will be explored as below.

In terms of information communication, the thriving Internet today has reduced the level of people’s connection with others, because this technology can provide more abundant, timely and objective information to every social individual. In other words, modern people are used to relying on the Internet for the acquirement of news, knowledge, social experience and even answers of school tasks, rather than face-to-face questioning, talking or discussing with others. Therefore, the common interdependent human relationships, such as the ones between students and teachers, between children and parents, between the youth and elders, are fading.

Machinery automation has also contributed much to the independence of people, because this technology makes people self-sufficient. For example, by using artificial intelligent devices like Auto Teller Machine, Vending Machine, microwave ovens, sweeping robots and face recognition access control system, people can deal with day-to-day transactions and household chores, or obtain common goods and services by themselves, with no more reliance on service personals, such as clerks in shops, tellers in bank counters, chefs in restaurants, or doormen in the gateway.

However, the main reason why people become more dependent is about the specialization in the post-industry age. Today, every social individual has been educated and trained to be expert at only one certain field. That is to way, a contemporary employee needs the technological communication and cooperation with co-workers in other departments or with another companies in different subjects, for the purpose of accomplishing the whole working project. Similarly, daily-life running and management are far beyond the limitation of any individual’s abilities. In other words, all people have to seriously depend on others who provide food, news, transportation, entertainment and maintenance of facilities.

In conclusion, I strongly believe the increasing independence of people is dramatic and should not be ignored. Although we are becoming specialized in narrow directions of careers, we have more independence and self-sufficiency, by the support of the Internet and automatic technologies.

(372 words)

篇12:雅思作文环境问题

The argument correctly states the importance of the governments and large businesses but underestimates the significance of individual human beings in the campaign against environmental problems.

Governments and large businessesplay positive rolesinmaking the earth healthierby reducing the amount of pollutants which humans put into the ocean, sea, river, lake,and atmosphere. The main functions of governments in this campaign are in the field of policy making and legislation. To make policy is to scientifically, effectively, and efficiently organize people, resources, and funds to improve the environments. In this glorious activity launched by man against nature businesses provide financial support in the form of donation and the like. P&G, HP, and IBM all contribute much annually in this concern.

While emphasizing the crucial functions of the governments and businesses, we should not be distracted from the vital roles every individual human being plays in this great and glorious global project. Children, adults, and the elders all are indispensable in cracking the hard nut of pollution and consumption of limited resources. In our dailyroutine, each human being is expected to save the electricity, water, and fossil fuels. For instance, a child is expected to switch off the light when leaving the classroom. In agricultural production, each farmer is supposed to use less pesticide and sufficiently protect the water and soil from erosion. In industrial activities, each employee should conduct his or her activity with environmental ethic concerning. If all people work together, struggle together, and pray together, we will win one day in the future. Yes, lets share the only dream in the diversified world.

In conclusion, if governments, businesses, and individuals all contribute to the environmental programs and projects, then we human beings will enjoy a healthier and happier life in this globe.

篇13:雅思作文环境问题

It is true that our tiny individual actions often seem insignificantcompared to the scale and complexity of global environmental problems such as pollution, deforestation and depletion of natural resources. But that does not relieve our duty as individuals to do as much as we can to deal with these problems。

Individual actions, small as they may be, can sometimes prove more effective than we realize. We can avoid driving the car, and take public transit, walk, or bicycle instead. This will reduce the use of fossil fuels and cut pollution. Saving energy at home, like turning on the air conditioner only when we have to, or turning water heater down a few degrees, is also ultimately good for the environment. Individual actions can also turn into united powers when, for example, the whole neighborhood is mobilized to participate in a local campaignto oppose environmentally damaging policies。

There are, however, obstacles that stand in the way of individual action towards environmental conservation. The first obstacle is the lack of professional knowledge needed to cope with serious environmental issues like soil erosion and salinity, which requires a significant amount of investigation and research. Another obstacle which makes individual action almost impossible is when an environmental emergency or accident happens, e.g. an oil spill or a nuclear leakage near the border line, which would necessitategovernment engagement or even international coordination。

So, in conclusion, when it comes to environmental problems, individual actions are indispensable in the problem solving process. But the most pressing and complicatedproblems go far beyond an individual’s capability and so require the concerted effort of the government as well as the global community。

篇14:环境类的作文

最近,我阅读了《美丽中国—生态文明建设者》这本书,让我明白了许多保护环境的知识,也让我深受启发,知道了保护环境的重要性呢?

我们所居住的地球只有一个,我们应该好好保护它。不能建造太多的工厂,因为工厂的污染太大,会有很多废气从工厂排出来,如果有太多的工厂,我们就很难呼吸到新鲜的空气了。还有一个重要原因就是汽车,现在几乎是家家都有汽车,也几乎天天用车,那二氧化碳的排放量就太大了,所以我们尽量不开车,可以步行或骑自行车,也可以乘公交车出行,这样二氧化碳的排放量就会小多了。

我们还可以多植树造林,因为树可以净化空气,它吐出了氧气,吸进了二氧化碳。它还可以调节温度,让人们乘凉,它还可以抵挡洪水和泥石流,还可以减少声音,所以树是我们的好伙伴、好朋友。

同学们,保护环境,从你我做起,从小事做起,让环境变得更好!

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