地道表达雅思口语高频词汇
“布娃娃”通过精心收集,向本站投稿了6篇地道表达雅思口语高频词汇,下面是小编整理后的地道表达雅思口语高频词汇,欢迎您阅读,希望对您有所帮助。
篇1:地道表达雅思口语高频词汇
地道表达雅思口语高频词汇
表示 “对…腻了,受够了”,用 “be fed up with…或者 have had enough of…”。
表示 “城市里的激烈竞争”,用 “the rat race.”
表示 “放十天假”,用 “have 10 days off.”
表示 “我们俩生日就差2天”,用 “our birthdays are just 2 days apart.”
表示 “还有半个月就是圣诞了,” 用 “Christmas is just half a month away.”
说 “消磨时间”,用 “kill time.”
说 “乏味,无聊的人或事”,用 “a real drag.”
说 “累赘”,用 “a drag on sb.”
说 “体重增加”,用 “put on/gain weight”.
说 “减肥”, 用 “lose a few pounds 或者 shed a few pounds.”
说 “锻炼”,用 “get exercise或 work out.”
说 “花哨,” 用 “showy.”
说 “名人”,用 “ a big name.”
说 “名声好坏”,用 “a good/bad name”.
说 “从事某种活动所需要的最重要的东西或品质,” 用 “the name of the game.”
说 “应有尽有”,用 “you name it.”
说 “痘痘”,用 “spots”。
说 “造型师”,用 “stylist.”
说 “电脑出问题了”,用 “something is wrong with the computer.”
说 “太酷了,太棒了,” 用 “awesome”.
说 “干某事需要多少时间,需要什么能力素质等”,用 “it takes…to do…”
说 “多陪陪他们”,用 “spend more time with them.”
说 “他是一个特别好的人”,用 “He’s a terribly nice guy.”
说 “特别挤,”用 “packed out.”
说 “糟糕,差劲,次”,用 “lousy”
说 “误会了我的意思”,用 “get me wrong”.
雅思口语Part2物品类题库:电子设备
Describe a piece of equipment you want to buy in the future.
You should say:
what the equipment is
where are you going to buy it
what features it has
and explain why you want to buy it.
I’m a bit behind the times, so I think number one on my list of most wanted, indeed most needed equipment, is a smartphone.
I’m not sure exactly where to by my new toy. On the one hand I could buy it on the Internet, where it’s likely to be cheaper, but on the other hand I prefer the more intimate experience of going to a shop and seeing the product first hand before I commit to buy it. Zhongguancun, an area of Beijing, has a huge selection of technological equipment, with mall after mall housing floor after floor of computers, phones and other tech. It’s a geek’s paradise.
My current phone has been described as an ‘old man’s phone’. It basically only calls and sends text messages. My new smartphone will have a plethora of features, including a high-resolution camera and the ability to download a wide range of apps, like WeChat. It can also play movies, which will be especially useful when I’m trying to kill time on the subway on the way to work.
Really, the soon I buy a smartphone the better. It’s high time I was brought up to date, I don’t want to be one of those technophobes who is dragged kicking and screaming into the modern age. I’d also like to start using WeChat as everyone I know has it and I don’t want to get left behind or kept out of the loop.
雅思口语Part2物品类题库:好消息
Describe a piece of good news you heard from TV or the Internet.
You should say:
what the news was about
when you got this news
where you got this news from
and explain why you think it was a good piece of news.
I once read a piece of good news on the website of the New York Times. It was two years ago, I was still a journalism student and one of my tutors assigned me to do a presentation for my news-gathering course. The time limit was five minutes and it was supposed to be a critique, i.e., stating clearly what was good and bad about the story.
So I started preparing for my assignment. I was skimming through pages and clicking around when this article caught my eye. Basically, it was about a high school student who got bullied because he stuttered. The news story was a good one because it wasn’t what I expected it to be — a one-sided story that went on about the poor boy.
This piece was actually rather fair and balanced. It tried to show the readers what had happened to the stutterer and they gave the alleged bullies a chance to give their side of the story. From the journalistic perspective, it was a neat one.
篇2:雅思口语地道的短语表达
雅思口语中 更加地道的短语表达
地道的口语表达:
1. apple and orange
这可不是苹果和橘子了,而是表示两码事,风马牛不相及的事物。
比方说 “You are talking about apple and orange here.” 你完全说的是两码事。
2. a sliver lining 不幸中的一丝希望
常用来表示虽然境况极坏,但仍有可能有一线希望尚存。Every cloud has a sliver lining. 黑暗中总有一线光明。
3. rub sb.'s nose in sth 用某物让某人感到难堪。
He is way across the line. I will rub his nose in his recent failure.他真是太过线了。我要用他近期的失败让他难堪。
4. hit Achilles' heel 触及致命弱点
来源于荷马史诗“阿克琉斯之踵”。阿喀琉斯,是凡人珀琉斯和美貌仙女忒提斯的宝贝儿子。忒提斯为了让儿子炼成“金钟罩”,在他刚出生时就将其倒提着浸进冥河,遗憾的是,乖儿被母亲捏住的脚后跟却不慎露在水外,全身留下了惟一一处“死穴”。后来,阿喀琉斯被帕里斯一箭射中了脚踝而死去。后人常以“阿喀琉斯之踵”譬喻这样一个道理:即使是再强大的英雄,他也有致命的死穴或软肋。
You really hit the Achilles' heel of him. 你真是抓住了他的痛脚。
5. a spur of the moment 一时兴起
I guess it was a spur-of-the-moment choice。我猜可能是一时冲动的选择吧。
6. have cold feets 害怕 临阵退缩
这个表达也是十分形象了。害怕到双脚冰冷。
I don't think I can do this. I already have cold-feets.
我觉得我做不到,我已经害怕得颤颤发抖了。
亚马逊销毁滞销品 环境问题雅思语料用起来
近日,英国媒体表示,美国最大电子商务平台亚马逊(Amazon)创始人杰夫·贝索斯因伪善和“破坏地球”的做法而被指责,因为这家零售商一方面呼吁“保护地球”,另一方面在销毁未售出的商品。
据英国《泰晤士报》网站5月13日报道,身为世界首富的贝索斯曾呼吁通过太空殖民来保护地球及其环境,可在短短几天后,就有消息说亚马逊销毁了其多处仓库数以百万计的商品。
报道称,贝索斯在他的蓝色起源公司向外界公开月球登陆器时发表讲话说:“请不要搞错,地球是最好的星球。我们确实需要保护它,这是至关重要的,这是我们的责任。我们现在已经强大到会给这个星球造成破坏的地步。”
由亚马逊销毁滞销商品一事,我们可将其进行雅思语料引入。比如当问及对环境问题看法时,可结合此事件与环境问题相关短语进行探讨。相关短语如下:
1、对健康构成潜在威胁 pose a threat to health
2、供应不足 be in short supply
3、化学污染物 chemical pollutant
4、节水的习惯 water-saving habit
5、水的分布 distribution of water
6、水资源保护 water conservation
7、水资源短缺 water shortage
8、饮用水 drinking water
9、有害物质 hazardous material
10、在危险中 at risk
11、被耗尽 be exhausted
12、城市垃圾 urban garbage
13、达到高效 achieve high efficiency
14、当场处罚 on-the-spot fine
15、对环境不利 be unfriendly to the environment
16、环境恶化 environmental degradation
17、火灾隐患 a fire hazard
18、垃圾的回收和处理 litter collection and disposal
19、垃圾分类 garbage classification
20、破坏环境 ruin the environment
21、提高大众的环保意识 promote the public awareness of environmental protection; arouse people’s awareness of environmental protection
22、采取强有力的措施 take stronger and harsher measures
23、有限资源 finite resource
24、电脑监控系统 computer monitoring system
25、缓解交通阻塞的压力 relieve the traffic congestion
26、加快车流量 acceleratethe flow of traffic
27、交通法规 traffic law and regulation
28、认识不够 lack adequate awareness
29、有损形象 sopil the image
30、遵守交通法规 observe traffic regulation
31、补救性措施 remedial measure
32、急性病 acute disease
33、慢性病 chronic disease
34、人口密集的 densely-populated
35、有益健康的 conductive to good health
36、致命的疾病 fatal disease
37、广泛的采用 be used intensively
38、想出一个可行的解决方法 figure out a feasible solution
39、一个公认的事实 a generally acknowledged fact
40、是某事成为当务之急 make something a top priority
变题期雅思口语高频话题
旧题
1. 历史时期
Describe a historical period you would like to know.
You should say:
When it was
How you heard of it
What you are interested in
What you have known
And Why you would like to know more
Part 3:
How do you learn history?
How can we protect old buildings?
What’s the difference between history taught in primary school and the history taught in high school?
Why do some people have no interest in history?
2. 被蒙骗的经历
Describe a time that someone didn’t tell you whole truth about something.
You should say:
When this happened
What the situation was
Who you were with
And why this person didn’t tell you the whole truth
Part 3:
How would you define white lies?
Do you think it's important to teach children to be honest?
Why do people lie sometimes ?
Some people say that liars are those who have a good memory, what do you think?
What are the other ways to teach children about honesty except having parents or teachers teach them?
3. 想做但没时间做的事情
Describe something you want to do but don’t have time for.
You should say:
When it was
Where you were
Who you were with
What you tried to do or finish
Part 3:
Is time management important?
Do you think most people can manage their time well?
Do you think successful people have better time management skills than others?
What are the effective ways to manage time?
变题期雅思口语高频话题
4. 糟糕服务
Describe a time you received bad service at a shop or a restaurant.
You should say:
what goods or services you bought;
who you were with when you were served;
why you went there;
and explain how you felt about the service.
Part 3:
What kinds of services are bad services?
Why do some people choose to remain silent when they receive bad services?
Who should be responsible for bad services?
As a boss, what would you do to prevent bad services?
5.教晚辈
Describe a time you taught something new to a younger person.
You should say:
When it happened;
what you taught;
who you taught it to;
why you taught it to this person;
and explain how you felt about it.
Part 3:
What skills should be taught to children?
What can children learn from teachers and parents?
What are the skills that you want to learn?
What skills do adults need to have?
How can people be motivated to learn new things?
6.休闲时光
Describe a time you enjoyed a free day off work or school.
You should say:
when it was;
Where you were:
what you did;
how long the free time lasted;
and explain how you felt about it.
Part 3:
What do people like to do when they are free in your country?
Do you think parents should make plans for their children?
Do you think most people are able to manage their free time?
What’s the difference between the things people did in their free time in the past and the things they do nowadays?
篇3:雅思口语常用词汇
男篮世界杯也可以用在雅思口语里--核心词推荐
(slam) dunk:(强力)灌篮
bank shot:擦板球
double pump:拉杆式投篮(verb)
fade-away shot:后仰式跳投
hook shot:钩射投篮
jump shot:跳投
layup:带球上篮
perimeter shot:中距离投篮
set shot:立定投篮
three-point shot:三分球
NBA 各种统计术语
assist:助功
block shot:阻攻,盖火锅儿
defensive rebound:防守篮板球
field goal percentage:投球命中率
field goal:投球命中
free throw percentage:罚球命中率
free throw:罚球offensive rebound:进攻篮板球
rebound:篮板球
scoring:得分
steal:抄截
three-point shot percentage:三分球命中率
turnover:失误
NBA 规则篇
blocking foul:阻挡犯规
buzzer:(比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等)
charging foul:(带球)撞人(犯规)
dead ball:死球(停止比赛进行时段)
defensive basket interference:防守方干扰投篮得分
delay of game:阻碍比赛之正常进行
disqualification:犯满离场,“毕业”
double dribble:两次运球(违例)
ejection:驱逐出场
elbowing:打拐子
expiration (of game, first half…):(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛)时间终了
first half:上半场
first (second, third, fourth) period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节
five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…):(全场比赛,时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟
flagrant foul:恶性犯规
foul:犯规
foul out:犯满离场,“毕业”
foul trouble:快要犯满离场,“领到一张准毕业证书”
full timeout:全时(100秒的)暂停
goaltending:干扰投篮得分
hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作
held ball:持球(双方均持球不放)
illegal defense:防守违例
illegal offense:进攻违例(见isolation)
isolation:四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员
jump ball:争球,跳球
loose ball foul:双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时)
offensive basket interference:进攻方干扰投篮得分
out of bound:球出界线(千万不要说outside)
overtime:加时赛,延长赛
referee:裁判
second half:下半场
shot clock violation:违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限之规定
substitute:换人(上场、下场)
suspension:停止出赛(之处罚)
technical foul:技术犯规
ten-second violation:进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例
three-second violation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例
throw a punch:出拳打架
throw in:发球入场
traveling:(带球)走步
twenty-second timeout:只有20秒钟之暂停
walking:(带球)走步
NBA 战术篇
backdoor cut:从两边底线往篮下的战术
block out:把对方球员挡住,使其不易强到篮球赛,卡位
cut:切入
double team:用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员
dribble out the time:进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间
eat up the clock:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间
fast break:快攻
foul strategy:犯规战术
give and go:(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术
jockey for position:(篮下)卡位
milk the time away:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间
one-one-one defense:人盯人防守
pick and roll:(进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术
post-up play:(进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术
triple team:用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员
zone defense:区域防守,区域联防
NBA 动作篇
(throw a) baseball pass:(快攻时)长传
(shoot) an air ball:(投)篮外空心球,“面包”
behind-the-back dribble:背后(换手)运球
carrying the ball:“翻球”
cross-leg dribble:胯下运球
dribble:运球
driving to the hoop:带球上篮
four-point play:投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分
hacking:打手犯规
holding:拉手犯规
make the basket:投篮得分
make the hoop:投篮得分
monster dunk:狂猛灌篮
nothing but the net:空心球(入篮)
palming:“翻球”
reverse dunk:倒灌篮
reverse lay-up:反手走篮
shoot behind the arc:投三分球
score a basket:投篮得分
swish:空心球(入篮)
tap in:托球入篮
three-point play:投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分
跟着《流浪地球》一起学科幻词汇
科幻片常见词汇
science fiction 科幻片(简称sci-fi)
alien 外星人/异形
monster 怪物
android 仿生人
cyberpunk 赛博朋克
dystopia 反乌托邦
spaceship 太空船
laser gun 激光枪
space battleship 宇宙战舰
parallel universe平行宇宙
teleportation 远距离传送
science fiction 科幻小说
satellite 卫星
小贴士:著名科幻电影
Star Wars 星球大战
Independence Day 独立日
Inception 盗梦空间
WALL·E 机器人总动员
Interstellar 星际穿越
Ready Player One 头号玩家
The Matrix 黑客帝国
Avatar 阿凡达
Big Hero 6 超能陆战队
:A Space Odyssey 2001太空漫游
E.T. ET外星人
The Martian 火星救援
The Day Atfer Tomorrow 后天
雅思词汇:表达心情的英文词有哪些
embarrassed尴尬
ashamed惭愧
flustered慌张
guilty内疚
agony苦恼
heartbroken伤心
miserable悲惨
depressed沮丧
discouraged气馁
雅思变题期高频词汇:建筑
雅思口语话题:discribe a historial building/discribe a building in your city
Buddhist temple 佛寺;
Taoist temple 道观 ;
Confucian temple 孔庙;
pavilion 亭,阁
beacon tower 烽火台;
memorial arch 牌坊 ;
ornamental column 华表;
Chinese quadrangle 四合院
雅思变题期高频词汇:旧物形容词
雅思口语话题:an important object your family has kept for a long time
handicraft手工艺品;
pottery/ceramics陶器;
porcelain瓷器;
玉器jade article;
embroidery刺绣;
statue雕像;
pendant挂件;
wood figurine木雕;
root carving;
glasswork玻璃工艺品;
crystal craft水晶工艺品;
archaize craft仿古工艺品;
painting绘画;
knitting编织;
metalwork金属工艺
melancholy忧郁
jealous嫉妒
insecure不安全
leery狡猾
reserved冷淡
sensitive敏感
anxious焦虑
cranky暴躁
distraught心烦意乱
stressed out紧张有压力
篇4:雅思口语中更加地道的短语表达
雅思口语中更加地道的短语表达
地道的口语表达:
1. apple and orange
这可不是苹果和橘子了,而是表示两码事,风马牛不相及的事物。
比方说 “You are talking about apple and orange here.” 你完全说的是两码事。
2. a sliver lining 不幸中的一丝希望
常用来表示虽然境况极坏,但仍有可能有一线希望尚存。Every cloud has a sliver lining. 黑暗中总有一线光明。
3. rub sb.'s nose in sth 用某物让某人感到难堪。
He is way across the line. I will rub his nose in his recent failure.他真是太过线了。我要用他近期的失败让他难堪。
4. hit Achilles' heel 触及致命弱点
来源于荷马史诗“阿克琉斯之踵”。阿喀琉斯,是凡人珀琉斯和美貌仙女忒提斯的宝贝儿子。忒提斯为了让儿子炼成“金钟罩”,在他刚出生时就将其倒提着浸进冥河,遗憾的是,乖儿被母亲捏住的脚后跟却不慎露在水外,全身留下了惟一一处“死穴”。后来,阿喀琉斯被帕里斯一箭射中了脚踝而死去。后人常以“阿喀琉斯之踵”譬喻这样一个道理:即使是再强大的英雄,他也有致命的死穴或软肋。
You really hit the Achilles' heel of him. 你真是抓住了他的痛脚。
5. a spur of the moment 一时兴起
I guess it was a spur-of-the-moment choice。我猜可能是一时冲动的选择吧。
6. have cold feets 害怕 临阵退缩
这个表达也是十分形象了。害怕到双脚冰冷。
I don't think I can do this. I already have cold-feets.
我觉得我做不到,我已经害怕得颤颤发抖了。
雅思口语考试状况应对之没听懂提问
没听懂提问
没听懂提问一般是有两个原因:
1. 单纯是因为紧张,没有听清楚问题,儒家思想不可抛--不耻下问,当然,问也是有学问的,下面有两种场景,
1) 场景一,当你没有听懂时,可用:Could you please paraphrase that question/topic?以及I’m not exactly sure what you mean X.X.X…或者当你听到这个词不是很确定其意思的时候也可以用。
但是这个句子也不能经常用,你知道,如果经常用了就要扣分了,大家控制在1-2次。
2) 场景二,当你对考官所提问的内容不熟悉或完全没有听说过时,可用:I’m not exactly sure how to answer that question, but perhaps+加点你知道的一点皮毛,或是你听别人说的而已
That’s rather difficult question, but I wonder ifcould give me more information about that.
I’m sorry, but I don’t know much about…
2. 如果你一来二去依旧听不懂或听不清,那多半是你的听力也有待于提高,一个很好的听力者才会是一个很好的口语表达者。听说读写从不分家,你要给力地复习了,并且慢慢要开始适应各种不同的语音,因为考官可不单单是来自英国的。因此分数给不给力就看你平时卖不卖力了。
总的来说,雅思口语考场上大家还是要随机应变。如果担心自己过于紧张会影响发挥,也可以对着镜子分饰两角多多练习,或者找语伴也是不错的选择。建议大家在参加口语考试前对于各种情况都做好应对的准备工作~
雅思口语part2范文:生气体验
Describe a piece of equipment you want to buy in the future.
You should say:
what the equipment is
where are you going to buy it
what features it has
and explain why you want to buy it.
I’m a bit behind the times, so I think number one on my list of most wanted, indeed most needed equipment, is a smartphone.
I’m not sure exactly where to by my new toy. On the one hand I could buy it on the Internet, where it’s likely to be cheaper, but on the other hand I prefer the more intimate experience of going to a shop and seeing the product first hand before I commit to buy it. Zhongguancun, an area of Beijing, has a huge selection of technological equipment, with mall after mall housing floor after floor of computers, phones and other tech. It’s a geek’s paradise.
My current phone has been described as an ‘old man’s phone’. It basically only calls and sends text messages. My new smartphone will have a plethora of features, including a high-resolution camera and the ability to download a wide range of apps, like WeChat. It can also play movies, which will be especially useful when I’m trying to kill time on the subway on the way to work.
Really, the soon I buy a smartphone the better. It’s high time I was brought up to date, I don’t want to be one of those technophobes who is dragged kicking and screaming into the modern age. I’d also like to start using WeChat as everyone I know has it and I don’t want to get left behind or kept out of the loop.
篇5:雅思写作地道表达
雅思写作地道表达分享
错误一:与have混用
我们都知道,“There be句型”表示“有……”这个意思。而除了这个句型之外,平时同学们还会经常用“have/has”来表达“有……”。因此,乌龙就出现了,常常会有人把there be错用成there have。这简直是中学里“师见打”的错误表达。例如,要表达“楼梯上有只猫”的时候。会有人把”There is a cat on the stairway.”错用成”There has a cat on the stairway.”
不说there have这种句型本身就不存在,实际上,there be和have在表示“有”的含义时,上下文的搭配也是不一样的。
“Have”表示拥有,主语往往是人
例如:
Do you have a soccer ball? (你有个足球吗?)
而且,比较正式的“拥有”,我们还可以用possess来替换have,常用来表示拥有财产:
He possesses a nice garden. (他有一座漂亮的花园。)
而“There be”表示存在,说得通俗一点,就是“……(地方)有……”,
例如:
There is a village on the river. (河边有个村子。)
所以在there be和have不混用的情况下,两者也不能直接互相替换,需要结合具体语境。
错误二:there be的冗余使用
在解析这种常见错误之前,先让同学们试着翻译一个句子:
“有些人认为年轻人应该遵循他们社会的传统。”(可以将你的翻译放在留言区哦)
此时,会不会有同学第一反应是写成:There are some people think that young people should follow traditions of their society?
如果这么写,那么已经掉到陷阱里去了。这里出现了一个使用“There be句型”时的常见错误,即句子中出现多个谓语——又是are,又是think。
稍微“机智”一点的同学会说:“老师,那我这里把后面的think改成thinking不就好了吗?”又或是有人在后面加一个定语从句,写成:“There are some people who think that young people should follow traditions of their society.”
乍一看,好像句子是没语法问题了,但是这里,无论是哪一种改法,都不能称之为地道的表达。
想一想,这里我们为什么一定要使用“there be句型”?因为“有”些人?你要强调的内容到底是“这么想的人是存在的”,还是他们认为的观点?答案很显然是后者。
所以,这里,最好的写法其实是直接“Some people think that young people should follow traditions of their society.”原句中的“有些人”,相当于“一些人”,直接用“some people”表述就可以,完全不需要用到“there be句型”。
怎么样?看完这两个例子,是不是觉得以前“there be”句型真的错用了很多次?中了招也没关系,纠正了之后,这个句型依然是作文中一个非常实用的表达。学会了的话赶紧找题目去练练笔吧!
雅思写作语法观点详解
雅思语法观点一:讲解深度合理化
语法不好的原因,归根结底,不是学英语的学生的智商有问题,大部分学员是因为没有听懂,或者被语法中的各种专有名词和复杂区别给打败了。各种“从句”“非谓语动词”“独立主格”等貌似高大上的名词,以及讲解中这个“做成分”,那个是“短语”,这个是“某词性”,听了就感觉自己被砸到了。上来老师就告诉你:你听好了,时态有多少个,从句有多复杂。是个学员基本上都被砸晕了,试问还有谁有信心学下去。
在语法教授过程中,星星老师认为最重要的把握语法的深度,不是把所有的东西全部倒给学生,生怕学生没有学到而来指责你。而是由老师分辨哪些是应该讲解的,要讲几个,用到哪一步,有些语法有没有必要都背熟,从句到底讲多深,是不是把所有特殊情况都讲到……
很多的语法是没有必要讲解那么详细的,因为说白了,就是基本用不到,或者就算教给学员很可能三五次考试也见不到,或者即使经常出现,基本不影响学员做题。如果是以上几种情况,那就选择不要讲,具体涉及的内容没有办法在这里一一讲解,可以在星星老师的课上多留心。
雅思语法观点二:讲解用语通俗化
讲解语法,一定要说“人话”。这个“人话”是指,要用让学生听懂的语言讲解,而不是用各种语法专有术语“迷惑”学生。有很多时候,过于学术的语言,学生是没有办法理解,而且容易被弄晕。举个例子,很多学生学到定语从句都会听到一句话:“……看先行词在不在从句中做成分”。
对于这句话,就要考虑到,有些语法不好的学员是否知道“先行词”,知不知道什么是“成分”,能不能分清哪些是“成分”,什么是“做成分”。如果我们这样讲解:“……主要看前面的名词,能否直接放入从句中(有时候会加一个介词-也就是状语)不改变整句话的意思”是不是稍微容易理解。
再比如,讲到名词,其实一般学生都知道是什么,但是如果这样讲:“名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词,专有名词是某个(些)人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing,China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness等…”后面再讲个分类,基本上学生已经无心听下去。如果是高中课程,这样讲解是必要的,但是对于雅思等国外课程教学,完全是没有必要的。
其实什么是名词?就是“人或物”,只要是有名字的就是名词。教授语法不是追求自己的用语高大上,而是力争让学生搞清楚。(这里需要指出,中学语法教学较为严谨,因此会使用学术性较强的语言,是可以理解并且合理的。)
郑州新东方雅思部伍星兴老师——(星星)作文写作寄语
写作和语法是相通的,最重要的是表达自然,脚踏实地,那如何把作文写好,主要有以下几个方面需要注意:
雅思写作观点一:首位为“切题”
很多学生初上考场,写不完作文是很常见的问题。当他们向星星老师诉苦,我都会反问,你看了几遍题?有没有列提纲?很多学生觉得写都写不完,看题目列提纲简直这就是浪费时间,我说绝对不是。
作为老师,每次看到一篇作文题目,我都会至少读三遍,第一遍看大概是哪方面的题目;第二遍找到具体问题是什么,有哪些关键词;第三遍找到一些会影响立意的限定词。比如“在school里面是否应该开设艺术课”,和“在high school是否应该开设艺术课”的论证角度必然是不一样的。然后再列提纲,小作文先写什么,哪些数据分组写,哪些数据需要比较;大作文每一段写什么,是单边还是双边。
这里需要指出的是,不要认为自己的偏好可以决定自己论文的立意,有时候我们看到一个题目,觉得应该怎么写,在列完提纲之后,反而会发现对立面更容易写,或者本来想写双边,最后发现单边更容易写。但是如果在写作过程中,发现写不下去了,这个时候再费时间思考,浪费的可不是一两分钟的问题。
花时间在审题和列提纲上,如果语言上没有太大问题,在写的过程就会行云流水,“欲罢不能”哦。而且如果因为审题不到位,造成跑题偏题,对文章的评分是毁灭性的,无论你的其他三项评分有多高,你的文章一般很难超过5.5分。
雅思写作观点二:词汇“环保化”
这里指的环保,不是指环保类文章,而是词汇需要自然、多样、无污染。很多学生很注重显摆自己刚背的,连自己都一知半解的词汇,甚至于重复使用。最后读出来,一点也显示不出来你的功底,反而是各种奇怪的组合。所以词汇的境界是搭配合理,而不是长、难、罕见。
过分使用不合适的大词,不但不会给你争得很好的分数,反而容易引起考官的反感。如果这些词里面再夹杂一些词性不顾,只管意思的,那真是让阅卷考官跪了。
还有一些小盆友问我,到底口语词汇可不可以用,很多材料上都说不让用啊。我的回答是,雅思是一个学术性比较强的考试,其写作考察确实需要学术词汇的积累,口语词汇确实是不可以用在雅思写作中的。对于这一点,是没有捷径的。星星老师经常提醒学生:只靠背单词是绝对不能够学好写作的,因为你要展现给考官的是句子,但是不背单词也是万万不行的。
雅思写作观点三:去除“模板化”
大多数学生,尤其是刚接触雅思,或者本身英语功底不是很深厚的学生都会很依赖模板,觉得终于找到了捷径。确实,如果你的目标分数只是5分以下,模板可以帮你拿到类似这样的分数。
但是如果你的目标分数是6或者更高,星星老师告诉你:对于模板,论纯熟程度,考官绝对胜过你。考官们每天要改的文章绝对比你背过的还多,那些被用烂了的模板,考官基本上每天看到上百遍,他已经恶心到你难以想象的地步了,不要妄想用你那长长的模板向考官“博取同情”。
更何况雅思评分标准中有一项额外的评分标准,就在你的答题纸上,清楚的写道“memorised”,意思就是已经告诉你,背诵的痕迹太多是会被扣分的。更何况模板之外的句子,你写得让考官费解得“惊为天人”,前后如此不一致。考官不是没有判断力,靠几个模板句来给分的。
写作观点四:语法 “说人话”
还有些学生语法功底很弱,基本都是简单句,我们觉得是问题。但是有些学生语法功底还不错,全部长难句伺候,而且还一个套一个。我说,亲爱的,长难句多,你写不晕,考官都读晕了。雅思是语言能力测试,雅思最主要的写作标准,语言最重要的是“自然”。因此长短句结合才是真理,换句话说:请你“说人话”。
另外,还有学员从句结构很清楚,但是各种单句中双动词,无动词,单三不写,冠词没有等等问题层出不穷。好不容易从句写对了,一句话小词语法错误能有五六个,我说:童鞋,你白费心机了。回家先把普通话—哦,不,普通英语说好。在语法方面,往往打败你的,不是从句,不是非谓语动词,而是最基本的你都不屑于学习的小词语法。这也正是学生所忽视的,但是考官所重视的语法点。当你把小词语法保证了正确率,再提高你的复合句能力也不迟。
雅思写作观点五:“限时”真水平
限时这个要求,写作老师一般不会对初学者有此要求,但是如果是马上备战的同学,这个是必然的。
一来,是给自己制造考试时的紧张感(千万不要依赖考试的时候“激发潜能”这回事);二来,不限时的写作,是没有办法体现你的真实水平的,老师在批改的时候也没有办法掌握你的真实能力。此外,绝对不能查词典,初学的时候查分类词汇或者查词典都是情有可原的,但是对于马上要考试的考生,这个绝对要克制。
雅思写作观点六:不可忽视“改”
那很多学生就有疑问了,那我作文写得很烂,都扔给老师改么?我说,当然不是。练习写作,一定要学会“烫剩饭”。很多学生写完,感觉自己简直“不忍直视”,就赶紧扔给老师,文章被改得面目全非“爽”过之后,就把文章“存档了”。星星老师要问,你看了么?你改了么?你确实分析过里面的错误问题么?
雅思小作文如何从差距细节中找答案
Example 1:
The graph above show information of employment rates across 6 countries in 1995 and .
Summarize the information by choosing and describe the main idea, and make comparisons where appropriate.
通过对数据的整理我们不难发现,这幅图两个明显的信息点,即对于这六个国家来说,1995年的雇佣率总是低于的雇佣率,女性的受雇佣率也总是低于男性的相应数据。接下来,还有什么信息点需要进行阐述呢?很明显,在本图中,除了年份和性别外,国家也是一个很重要的组成部分。可是该如何描述国家间的对比关系呢?如果以国家的雇佣率高低来进行描述,会显得信息冗杂且重复。那让我们换个角度来想,如果以一个国家内部的数据特点作为分类标准,看看国家内同年份男性和女性的雇佣率差距,不难发现Australia, Iceland 和 New Zealand同年份的男女雇佣率差距很明显,而在Switzerland, UK 和 USA 二者的差距就比较小。就此,这道题第三个重要的信息点就可以被归纳出来了。
Example 2:
The chart below shows information about changes in average house prices in five different cities between 1990 and compared with the average house prices in 1989.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. (剑桥雅思真题7 Test 3 Task 1)
对本题的信息描述并不难,我们可以对两个时间段的房价情况进行分别描述,也可以把两个时间段的信息进行混合,按照“始终在1989年平均房价之上”、“始终在1989年平均房价之下”和“一开始低于1989年的平均房价但之后高于1989年的均价”的标准进行分类描述。但无论哪种思路,在总结段我们都需要对图中信息做进一步的对比,那么柱子间的差距就又成为需要关注的重点信息了。通过比较差值不难发现,New York 和 London的平均房价在这里经历了比较明显的变化,而Madrid, Tokyo 和 Frankfurt 的平均房价则变动不大。
通过以上的两道例题,我们不难看出,在柱状图中,柱子间差距的大小和变化总是会成为一个隐藏的重要信息点,如果考生们能有意识去发现差距所代表的信息点,那么柱状图的高分就不难被斩获了。
篇6:[口语] 常用地道英语口语表达
[口语] 常用地道英语口语表达50句
常用地道英语口语表达50句]1. I'm not myself 我烦透了2、Don't bother me! 别烦我!
3、Give me five more minutes please,
[口语] 常用地道英语口语表达50句
。 再给我五分钟时间好吗?4、How did you sleep? 你睡的怎么样?
5、Don't hog the bathroom! 别占着卫生间了!
6、Don't hog the shower. 别占着浴室了!
7、Don't hog my girlfriend. 别缠着我的女朋友了!
8、Get outta there! 快出来!
9、I will treat you 。 我请客。
10、What are you in the mood for? 你想吃什么?
11、Whois gonna drive? 谁来开车?
Who's driving?
12、You know what I mean? 你明白我的意思吗?
13、Could you run that by me again? 你能再说一遍吗?
14、So what you are trying to say is... 那么,你想说的是...
15、Whadja do last night? 昨晚你干嘛去了?
Whadja=What did you
16、Didja have a good time? 玩的开心吗?
didja=did you
17、Where wouldja like to go tonight? 今晚你想上哪儿?
Wouldja=Would you
18、I am running late. 我要迟到了。
19、I've gotta get outta here. 我得离开这儿了。
20、I've gotta catch the bus. 我要去赶公共汽车了。
21、gotta=got to
wanna=want to
gonna=going to
22、Yo__taxi! 嗨,出租车!
23、Where to ? (你)要去哪儿?
24、I want to go to... 我要到...地方去。
25、What do I owe you ? 我该付你多少钱?
26、Let me out here. 让我在这儿下车。
27、HI! What's up, buddy? 嗨! 还好吗?,伙计?
28、What'cha been doing? 这些日子在干什么呢?
What'cha=What have you
29、How ya' been? 这些日子过的怎么样?
HOw ya' been=How have you been?
30、I'm fine. 我很好,
31、Do I have any messages? 有人给我留言吗?
32、What's on the schedule for today? 今天有那些日程安排?
33、Has the boss come in yet? 老板来了吗?
34、Hello! This is Hogan,is William in?
你好! 我是Hogan,请问William 在吗?
35、May I take your message? He is not in.
他现在不在。我可以为你留言吗?
36、I'm really busy. Can I call you back later?
我现在真的很忙,我晚点给你打过去,行吗?
37、Thank you for your time,goodbye!
占用您的时间了,谢谢您。再见!
38、Are you doing anything tonight/this weekend/tomorrow?
你今晚/周末/明天有空吗?
39、If you are not busy tonight, would you like to go out with me?
如果你今晚有空的话,愿不愿意和我一起出去?
40、Mayby we can get together sometime.
也许今后我们有机会在一起。
41、You look beautiful tonight.
今晚你看上去真美啊!
42、I've really had a good time tonight.
今晚我过的很开心。
43、I'd like to see you again sometime.
希望能再见到你。
44、How was your day?
今天过的`怎么样?
45、HOw are things at work?
今天工作进行的怎么样了?
46、How are things at the office?
今天在公司怎么样?
47、How are thing at school? 今天在学校(过的)怎么样?
48、You'll never believe what happened to me today at shool/work.
你永远也猜不到今天我在学校/工作中遇上了什么事!!
49、YOu look great! Have you been working out?
你气色真好,你经常锻炼吗?
50、I need to get back in shape.
我要减回到原来的身材。
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