复合句与状语从句的练习题
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篇1:复合句与状语从句的练习题
关于复合句与状语从句的练习题
初中英语分类练习——并列复合句与状语从句
一、句子种类:
Ⅰ.从方框中选择适当的词完成句子。
and,but,so,or,then
1.Theyarehappy_______theydeservedtheirhappiness.
2.Hurry_______youwillmisstheplane.
3.Ilikechocolate,_______itisbadforteeth.
4.Iwantedtoknowtheanswer,_______Iwenttoaskhim.
5.Hehadadrink,_______wenttobed.
篇2:状语从句练习题
一.分类练习
(一)时间状语从句
1.The party was wonderful. It’s years____ I enjoyed myself so much. (MET93)
A. after B. before C. when D. since
2.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ____Father was away in France. A. as B. that C. during D. if
3.She thought I was talking about her daughter,____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter. A. whom B. where C. which D. while
4.Why do you want a new job ____ you’ve got such a good one already? (NMET98)
A. that B. where C. which D. when
5.Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up____ I could answer the phone. (NMET)
A. when B. before C. as D. until
6. We were told that we should follow the main road ___ we reached the central railway station. (高考.辽宁卷)
A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever
7. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.(MET90)
A. With B. As C. While D. Since
(二)条件状语从句
1. ____ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.
A. Even though B. Unless C. As long as D. While
2. ____ it with me and I’ll see what I can do. (NMET )
A. When left B. Leaving C. If you leave D. Leave
(三)让步状语从句
1. ______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. (NMET )
A. However late is he B. However he is late
C. However is he late D. However late he is
2. Nobody believed him _____ what he said. (MET 87)
A. even though B. in spite C. no matter D. contrary to (和…相反)
3.You should try to get a good night’s sleep ____ much work you have to do.
A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever
4.He tried his best to solve the problem, _________ difficult it was. (天津)
A. however B. no matter C. whatever D. although
(四)地点状语从句
1. You should make it a rule to leave things ____ you can find them again. (NMET99)
A. where B. in which C. there D. here
2. After the war, a new school building was put up ___ there had once been a theatre.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
3. If you are traveling _____ customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. A. in which B. what C. when D. where
4.Make a mark ___ you have any question. (MET 86)
A. where B. in which C. there D. which
5.In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ______ there is human suffering.
A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever
(五)原因状语从句
1. ___ you’ve got a chance, you might as well (应该) make full use of it. (NMET99)
A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as
二.综合
1. We’ll have to finish the job, _______. (NMET 99)
A. long it takes however B. it takes however long
C. long however it takes D. however long it takes
2. --- Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed (欠) her?
---Yes. I gave it to her ____ I saw her. (春)
A. while B. the moment C. suddenly D. once
3. ---How far apart do they live?
---____ I know, they live in the same neighbourhood (居民区). (上海)
A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as D. As often as
4. _______ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive. ( 07山东 29 )
A. Since B. As C. If D. While
5. I’d like to study law at university ______my cousin prefers geography.
A. though B. as C. while D. for
6. I do every single bit of housework ____ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. A. since B. while C. when D. as
7. It was evening ____ we reached the little town of Winchester. (2004高考.天津卷)
A. that B. until C. since D. before
8. --- Did Jack come back early last night?
--- Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ______ he arrived home. (2005福建卷)
A. before B. when C. that D. until
9. Scientists say it may be five or six years ___ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. (2004高考.福建卷)
A. since B. after C. before D. when
10. A dozen ideas were considered _____ the chief architect (建筑师) decided on the design (图纸) of the building. (上海卷)
A. because B. before C. whether D. unless
11. --- How long do you think it will be _____ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?
--- Perhaps two or three years. (2006福建卷)
A. when B. until C. that D. before
12. It was some time _______ we realized the truth. (2005山东卷)
A. when B. until C. since D. before
13. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again. (07 安徽21 )
A. after B. before C. since D. when
14. He was told that it would be at least three more months____ he could recover and return to work. (07江西29 )
A. when B. before C. since D. that
15. --- Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?
--- He rushed out of the room ______ I could say a word. (2006 四川)
A. before B. until C. when D. after
16.It is known to all that ______ you exercise regularly (经常), you won’t keep good health. A. unless B. whenever C. although D. if
17. ______ you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is. (2006北京)
A. Unless B. Although C. When D. Because
18. Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but ____ they have eggs or young chicks, they don’t use a nest. (07 湖南 33)
A. why B. how C. unless D. where
19. You must keep on working in the evening _____ you are sure you can finish the task in time. A. as B. if C. when D. unless
20. I won’t call you,______ something unexpected happens. (07全国卷II 26)
A. unless B. whether C. because D. while
21. ---Dad, I’ve finished my assignment (作业).
---Good, and ___ you play or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me. (2003上海)
A. whenever B. whether C. whatever D. no matter
22. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life______ we’ve actually had that lesson. (07 天津8) A. until B. after C. since D. when
23. “ You can’t have this football back ______ you promise not to kick it at my cat again,” the old man said firmly. (2006广东卷)
A. because B. since C. when D. until
24. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _______they knew it to be valuable.
A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that
25. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ______ they are different from your own. A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though
26. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house_____ there is a power cut. (07重庆 22 )
A. if B. unless C. in case D. so that
27. Leave your key with a neighbor _____you lock yourself out one day.
A. ever since B. even if C. soon after D. in case
28. You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ___ you have to wait. A. even if B. as if C. in case D. in order that
29. He transplanted the little tree to the garden ____ it was the best time for it.
(2005上海卷) A. where B. when C. that D. until
30. You will be successful in the interview _____ you have confidence.
(07福建 29 ) A. before B. once C. until D. though
31. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park ____ she was bitten on the leg by a lion. (2004上海卷)
A. when B. while C. since D. once
32. He was about halfway through his meal ______ a familiar voice came to his ears.(2006辽宁卷) A. why B. where C. when D. while
33. _____, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.(07 重庆34 )
A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange
C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound
34. Generally speaking, ____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.
(2003上海) A. when taking B. when taken
C. when to take D. when to be taken
35. --- Mom, what did your doctor say?
--- He advised me to live _______ the air is fresher. (2006四川卷)
A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where
篇3:状语从句巩固练习题
状语从句巩固练习题
1. ________ we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister.
A. Whatever B. However
C. Whenever D. Whichever
2. Hard-working though he was, ________ there was never enough money to pay the bills.
A. / B. and
C. but D. therefore
3. Much hard ________ he tried,he flailed to catch up with the first runner.
A. although B. as
C. while D. when
4. I got in touch with Charles ________ I received his letter.
A. when immediately B. soon
C. immediately D. suddenly
5. We were just ________ calling you up ________ you came in.
A. about; when B. on the point of; while
C. on the point of; when D. on the point of; as
6. Most of his great novels and plays were not published or known to the public ________ his tragic (悲剧) death in 1786.
A. even before B. ever since
C. until after D. until before
篇4:方式状语从句练习题训练
方式状语从句练习题训练
方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。
1)as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后,但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的.含义,意思是“正如…”,“就像”,多用于正式文体。例如:
Always do to the others as you would be done by. 你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。
As water is to fish, so air is to man. 我们离不开空气,犹如鱼儿离不开水。
Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds.
正如打扫房屋一样,我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。
2)as if, as though
两者的意义和用法相同,引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气,表示与事实相反,有时也用陈述语气,表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。汉译常作“仿佛……似的”,“好像……似的”.例如:
They completely ignore these facts as if (as though) they never existed. 他们完全忽略了这些事实,就仿佛它不存在似的。(与事实相反,谓语用虚拟语气。)
He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting. 他那样子就像被雷击了似的。(与事实相反,谓语用虚拟语气。)
It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon. 看来天气很快就会好起来。(实现的可能性较大,谓语用陈述语气。)
说明:as if / as though也可以引导一个分词短语、不定式短语或无动词短语。例如:
He stared at me as if seeing me for first time. 他目不转睛地看着我,就像第一次看见我似的。
He cleared his throat as if to say something. 他清了清嗓子,像要说什么似的。
The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger. 波涛冲击着岩石,好像很愤怒。
篇5:状语从句的专项练习题及答案参考
状语从句的专项练习题及答案参考
1. It just isn’t fair________I was working as a waiter last month,my friends were lying on the beach.
A.whenever B.Though C.for D.while
【解析】本题句意为:这真不公平。上个月当我在做服务员的时候,我的朋友们正躺在沙滩上。表示“与此同时”用while,引导时间状语从句。【答案】 D
2. —I wonder how much you charge for your service.
—The first two are free________the third costs $30.
A.while B.Until C.when D.before
【解析】 考查连词的.用法。根据句意,这里表示前后句之间的对比,所以用while,表示“而”。语意是“前面两项服务是免费的,而第三项收费30美元”。【答案】 A
3.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak_______shegottoheroffice.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.until 【答案】 C
4. TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair_______hewantedtositnexttohiswife.
A.althoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if 【答案】 C
5. Youmayuseroomasyoulike_______youcleanitupafterwards
A.sofarasB.solongasC.incaseD.evenif 【答案】 B
6.Marymadecoffee________herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.
A.sothatBalthoughC.whileD.asif 【答案】 C
7.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep_____hismothertellshimastory.
A.or B.unless C.but D.whether 【答案】 B
8. She had just finished her homework________her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.
A.when B.While C.after D.since
【解析】 句意为:昨天她刚做完作业,她妈妈就让她练钢琴。when在本句中作并列连词,意为:and at that time。while作并列连词,表示“对比转折”;after为从属连词或介词,意为“在……之后”;since自从……时候,既然……【答案】 A
9. —I may go to the market this afternoon.
—Could you please buy some fruit for me________you are there?
A.since B.If C.while D.as
【解析】 考查连词的用法。对方只是说可能会去市场(may go to the market),因此答语中用if符合语境,即你如果(if)去的话,能帮我买些水果吗?【答案】 B
10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_____hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.
A.whenB.ifC.andD.till 【答案】 A
11.Theengineeraresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_______theyhavetheinterest.
A.whereverB.WheneverC.evenifD.asif 【答案】 C
12.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell_____thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.
A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since 【答案】 A
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