英语语法There be 结构

“ktdnmkdr”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了7篇英语语法There be 结构，下面是小编精心整理后的英语语法There be 结构，希望能够帮助到大家。

篇1：英语语法There be 结构

四、There be 结构也和be sure, be supposed, be said, be known 等短语搭配

1. There is sure to be a place where we can find a restaurant.

肯定有我们能找到饭店的地方。

2. There are supposed to be wild animals in the hills.

这山里应该有野生动物。

3. There is said to be a secret tunnel beneath the building.

据说这幢大楼下面有一条秘密通道。

4. There are known to be thousands of snakes on the island.

据了解，那座岛上有成千上万条蛇。

五、There be 结构的非谓语动词形式

1. I expect there to be no argument about this.

(不定式短语作动词expect的宾语)我期望关于这件事不要争了。

2. I should prefer there to be no discussion of my private affairs.

(不定式短语作动词prefer的宾语)我宁愿不要讨论我的私事。

3. I don’t want there to be any doubt about this.

(不定式短语作动词want的宾语)我不希望对此有任何怀疑。

4. Would you like there to be a meeting to discuss the problem?

(不定式短语作动词like的宾语)你想要开会讨论这个问题吗?

5. If you don’t mind there being so much noise around, you are quite welcome to stay.

(动名词短语作动词mind的宾语)你如果不介意周围这么大噪音的话，欢迎你留下。

6. What’s the chance of there being an election this year?

(动名词短语作介词of 的宾语)今年举行选举的可能性有多大?

7. There being nothing else to do, we went home.

(现在分词短语作原因状语)因为没事其他事可做，我们就回家了。

8. They closed the door, there being no customers.

(现在分词短语作原因状语) 他们的店关门了，因为没有顾客。

六、there + v 结构

There goes the bus.

公交车来了。

On the hill (there) stands a house.

山上有个房子。

七、There is no denying the fact + that从句(不可否认的......)例如：

There is no denying the fact that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

不可否认的，我们的生活质量已经每况愈下。

篇2：英语语法句子结构

句子的成分

1.定义：组成句子的各个部分叫做句子的成分，即：主语、谓语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。主语和谓语是句子的主体部分。表语、宾语、宾语补足语都是谓语里的组成部分。

句子成分 意 义 例 句

主 语 表示句子所说的是“什么人”或“什么事物”，一般由名词、代词或相当于名词的词或短语等充当。 Lucy is an American girl .

We study in No.1 Middle School .

谓 语 说明主语“做什么”、“是什么”或者“怎么样”。谓语(谓语部分里主要的词)用动词。谓语和主语在“人称”和“数”两方面必须一致 We love China . / She is singing .

Mike hopes to be a doctor . / His parents are farmers .

表 语 说明主语是什么或者怎么样，由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语等充当，和连系动词一起构成谓语。 Her aunt is a driver . / Are you ready ?

We were at home last night .

句子成分 意 义 例 句

宾 语 表示动词、行为的对象，由名词、代词或相当于名词的词、短语等充当，和及物动词一起说明主语做什么。 He often helps me . / We study English at school.( 励志天下 www.lizhi123.net )

Did you see him yesterday ?

定 语 用来修饰名词或代词。作定语的除形容词外，还有代词、数词、名词、介词短语或相当于形容词的词或短语等。 The black bike is mine. / What's your name, please ?

We have four lessons in the morning ?

状 语 用来修饰动词、形容词或副词。一般表示行为发生的时间、地点、目的、方式、程度等意义，通常由副词、介词短语或相当于副词的词或短语等来表示。 People are all working hard. / It is very nice.

We had a meeting this afternoon .

宾语补足语 英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还有一个宾语补语，才能使句子的意义完整。这类词有：make, consider, cause, see, find, call, get, have, let等。 He made me very angry.

I find him a good boy .

篇3：英语语法句子结构

一、名词复数规则

1.一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books， bag-bags， cat-cats， bed-beds

2.以s。 x。 sh。 ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses， box-boxes， brush-brushes， watch-watches

3.以“辅音字母 y”结尾，变y为i， 再加-es，如：family-families， strawberry-strawberries

4.以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v， 再加-es，如：knife-knives 〕

Leaf--leaves

5.不规则名词复数：

man-men， woman-women， policeman-policemen， policewoman-policewomen，

child-children

foot-feet，。tooth-teeth

fish-fish， people-people， Chinese-Chinese， Japanese-Japanese

写出下列各词的复数

I _________him _________this ___________her ______

watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______

day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________

tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____

peach______ sandwich ______dish_______bus_______

man______ woman_______

二、一般现在时

一般现在时基本用法介绍

【No。 1】一般现在时的功能

1。表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue。天空是蓝色的。

2。表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day。我天天六点起床。

3。表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun。地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时的构成

1。 be动词：主语 be(am，is，are) 其它。如：

I am a boy。我是一个男孩。

2。行为动词：主语 行为动词( 其它)。如：

We study English。我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he， she，it)时，要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”。如：Mary likes Chinese。玛丽喜欢汉语。

【No。 2】一般现在时的变化

1。 be动词的变化。

否定句：主语 be not 其它。

如：He is not a worker。他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be 主语 其它。

如：-Are you a student?

-Yes。 I am。 / No， I‘m not。

非凡疑问句：疑问词 一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?

2。行为动词的变化。

否定句：主语 don’t( doesn‘t ) 动词原形( 其它)。如：

I don’t like bread。

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn‘t构成否定句。如：

He doesn’t often play。

一般疑问句：Do( Does ) 主语 动词原形 其它。如：

- Do you often play football?

- Yes， I do。 / No， I don‘t。

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：

- Does she go to work by bike?

- Yes， she does。 / No， she doesn’t。

动词 s的变化规则

1.一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks， milk-milks

2.以s。 x。 sh。 ch。 o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses， wash-washes， watch-watches， go-goes

3.以“辅音字母 y”结尾，变y为i， 再加-es，如：study-studies

篇4：英语语法倒装结构

1.下列否定词及含有否定意义的词组修饰状语时，若置于句首，句子的主谓要部分倒装

never, no, neither, not only, hardly, scarcely, little, seldom, rarely, not until, nowhere, at no time, on no account, in no respect, in no sense, by no means, in no way, no longer, no less, no more, no sooner than, under no circumstances, in vain, still less。如：

Not only is its direct attack on their discipline, it bypasses the essence of what sociologists focus on.

Under no circumstances should we do anything that will benefit ourselves but harm the interests of the state.

2.以only修饰状语开头的句子，句子的主谓要部分倒装

Only when you have obtained sufficient data can you come to a sound conclusion.

3.以下列副词或短语开头的句子，句子的主谓要部分倒装

often, so, well, to such a degree, to such an extent, to such extremes, to such a point，many a time。如：

So involved with their computers do the children become that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.

4.以下列副词开头的句子，句子的主谓要全部倒装

(1)出于修辞需要，表示方向的副词：out, down, in, up, away, on。如：

Down jumped the burglar from the tenth floor when he heard someone shouted at him.

(2)出于习惯用法：here, there, now, thus, hence, then。如：

Now is your turn. There goes the bell.

5.让步从句的倒装

(1)as引导让步状语从句，必须采用倒装结构，但不是主谓倒装，而是将被强调的内容置于句首。如：

Much as I have traveled, I have never seen anyone to equal her, in thoroughness, whatever the job.

(2)出现在句型be+主语+其他, come what may中。如：

Our civilization has accumulated an incredible amount of knowledge―be it scientific or artistic.

The business of each day, be it selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly. Come what may, I’ll be on your side.

6.比较从句的倒装

as, than引导的比较从句中，如果主语是名词短语且较长，经常采用倒装结构(不倒装也可以)。注意：这种结构主语一般为名词，如果是代词则不倒装。如：

Hydrogen burns much more cleanly than do other fuels and is easy to produce. Reading is to the mind as is exercise to the body.

篇5：英语语法-there be 句式结构讲解

英语语法-there be 句式结构讲解

there be结构中的主语一般皆指不确定的事物，不专指特定的.某一或某些事物，但有时也有例外，请看下面一些例证：

Xu said there was no longer the variety of play in China as in his days.

徐说中国已不再有他那个时代的那种打法(指乒乓球)了。(指类型时可用定冠词the, 表特定)

Many young people are taking radio courses in English. There is the boy next door, for example.

许多年轻人在学广播英语课程。比如隔壁那个男孩就是。(用the表特定事例)

Then there’s Mrs. Green―she must be invited to the wedding.

还有格林太太――必须邀请她参加婚礼。(与then连用，表“还有”)

There was the political situation to be considered.

这种政治形势需要考虑。(用the表需要考虑的特定问题)

Do you think there’s any chance that you could get a job in Paris?

你看你是不是有机会在巴黎找个工作呢?

There’s the small question of money. Airplane fares. a place to live. Little things like that.

有关钱的小问题啦，飞机票啦，住的地方啦，诸如此类的小事。(这里更需用the表示已明显提出的question)

There is the psychological novel;but the example of George Meredith has shown that it has no chance of ever becoming popular.

有的心理小说值得注意，但乔治・梅雷迪斯的实例说明它没有为大众所欢迎的可能。(这里the表示值得注意的特定事物)

When, at last, she stopped there followed the strangest silence.

当她终于停下来时，立即出现了一种非常异样的寂静。(the用于形容词最高级)

英语语法强调句知识点：判断此题是定语从句还是强调句

篇6：英语语法句子结构讲解

在此句式中，V是不及物动词，又叫自动词(vi.)。例如：

He runs quickly.

他跑得快。

They listened carefully.

他们听得很仔细。

He suffered from cold and hunger.

他挨冻受饿。

China belongs to the third world country.

中国属于第三世界国家。

The gas has given out.

煤气用完了。

My ink has run out.

我的钢笔水用完了。

篇7：英语语法句子结构讲解

在此句式中，V是及物动词(vt.)，因此有宾语。例如：

I saw a film yesterday.

我昨天

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