七年级英语下unit2课件
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篇1：七年级英语下unit2课件
七年级英语下unit2课件
七年级英语下unit2课件
Can you play the guitar?
一. Knowledge and abilities goals:
1.vocabulary:dance,swim,sing,play chess , paint ,speak English, play the guitar
2. How to use Model verb” can”.
3. Listening and speaking skills and communicative competence.
二. Teaching method: Listening and speaking methods. Pair works.
三. Moral goals: Encourage students to express their abilities.
Content of courses: In this period, students will learn some names of clubs ,such as art , music, chess club, swimming club, etc. students will learn the drills :Do you want to join…club ?Can you …?
四. Importance and difficulty: can
Teaching Aids: A tape recorder. Some pictures. A projector Some sports things, such as volleyball, basketball, etc. Preparation test paper for lessons before class.
五. Teaching Time: 4 periods
Period 1 (Section A: 1a-2d)
授课人:______ 授课班级: _____ 授课时间：___月___日____午第____节
1.Knowledge Objects: Learn to talk about abilities.
Know something about the culture of clubs. Can you/he..?What can you do? What club do you want to join?can, can’t, draw, dance, swim, speak, walk.
2.Teaching key point: can
3. Teaching Difficult point: can
4.Teaching Procedures:
Step 1. Lead-in
Enjoy a song I’m a musician
T: Do you want to be a musician? S:
T: Can you play the piano? S…
T: What can you do? S: I can…
T: What about you? S:
T: OK, now please show your talent and tell us what you can do.
Ask one of the students come to the front and do the action. Ask other students to guess what he or she can do.
Step 2. Presentation
T: Look at the pictures. What are they doing? S:
Step 3 Pair work
Look at the pictures. Ask and answer like this:
A: Can you play basketball?
B: Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. Can you…?
Step 4 Presentation
Show some pictures of famous stars. Practice the third person “he, she, they”
T: Where can you play chess? S:
T: Yes, in a chess club. This term, we have a lot of clubs. What club do you want to join? S…
T: Sounds great. Can you…?
S: Yes, I can/ No, I can’t
If the answer is negative, guide students to say:
S: No, I can’t. But I can learn it from others.
Step5 Pair work
A: What club do you want to join?
B: I want to join the…
A: Can you …?
B: Yes, I can . No, I can’t. But I can learn it from others.
Step 6 Listening
Listen to 1b
Listen to 2a and 2b. Tell them to give special attention to listening activity (names of the clubs). Finish the tasks.
Step 7 Pair work
Look at 2b and talk about what the people can do the clubs they want to join.
Step 7 Role-play the conversation 2d
T: If you like telling stories. What club can you join?
S: Story telling club.
T: Right. Please read the conversation following the recording. Who wants to join the story telling club? Then role-play the conversation.
Step 8 Explain some language points.
Step 9 Homework
篇2：八年级下英语unit2课件
教学设计
1.整体设计思路、指导依据说明
本节课的设计主要依据教材内容及五年级学生的年龄特点，充分体现新课标下倡导：让学生在教师指导下，通过感知、体验、参与和做等方式实现任务型目标，感受“成功”的理念。
2.教学背景分析
教学内容分析：本科位于五年级下册第二单元，第二部分，在掌握了四个季节，并初步学会了表达自己最喜欢的季节及原因的基础上，完成本篇阅读理解，回答相关问题，进一步提升至写作，谈论自己最喜欢的季节。
3.学生情况分析
五年级学生已学习两年多的英语，在听说读写方面具有一定能力，但让学生将本单元所学的简单表达连贯的完成一篇写作，对学生来说有一定难度，需在本课中进一步引导、练习。
4.教学目标分析
本单元知识和能力目标：要求学生能够用英文表达四个季节以及每个季节可以做的事情，按照正确的意群及语音、语调朗读相应对话及短文，并能将所学内容应用于实际生活。本节课的教学目标为：学生能够在图片的帮助下读懂短文并能完成短文下面所给题目;能够理解lots of,everywhere的意思，能够按照意群朗读短文；最后用写作的方式来介绍自己最喜欢的季节。
情感态度、文化意识目标：要求通过本单元内容的设计，能够拉近学生与自然界的距离，培养学生热爱大自然，增强环保意识。
学习策略目标：学生能够在教师的引导下再次谈论最喜欢的季节，并应用于写作。
5.教学重点、难点分析
教学重点：体现在能读懂“Read and write”部分及选择和填空任务，复习本单元的主要词汇和句型。
教学难点：综合运用本单元的核心词汇和句型进行写作
6.教学方法选取 ：任务型教学和PWP阅读教学模式
7.教学过程设计
步骤1：Warm up: Sing the song:four seasons
设计意图：在愉悦的氛围中复习核心句型，导入新课并做阅读前的铺垫。
步骤2：Revision
Free talk:
T:What can you do in spring/summer/autumn/winter?
S:I can ...
设计意图：复习本单元涉及到的短语，为本节课做准备。
步骤3：Presentation.
Listen and answer the question:Which season do Robin like?
设计意图：初步感知文章大意，也是对听力的一个练习。
步骤4： Answer the question according to the passage.One picture by one picture.
设计意图：通过分段阅读，并回答每段预设的问题，来获取更多的信息，更进一步理解短文。
步骤5：Fill in the blanks together.
设计意图：考查对本篇短文的理解，同时通过改写填空的方式初步感知对四个季节的总体描述。
步骤6：Listen and repeat.
设计意图：练习对本篇短文的朗读。
步骤7：带学生说自编chant.
设计意图：既是课堂氛围的一个调节，又对本篇阅读做一个总体描述。
步骤8：两人一组讨论自己最喜欢的季节。
设计意图：为写作做准备。
步骤9：记者采访。
设计意图：对讨论结果的`一个展示，并为写作做准备。
步骤10:写作：My favourite season.
设计意图：写作练习。
Homework:
Talk about your favourite season.
8.教学评价设计
评价内容：对学生课堂回答问题，学生的总体课堂表现，学生上课期间合作学习的效果进行评价。
评价方法： 教师对学生进行语言鼓励，奖励Sticker；
学生互相评价，用手势语言赞扬或鼓励彼此 ；
课后让学生选取优秀作文，老师做最后的精选，粘贴在学习园地，供大家交流学习。
8.板书设计
Unit2 B Read and write.
I like sping Because beautiful flowers
summer paint a picture
autumn lots of snow
winter white everywhere
篇3：八年级下英语unit2课件
教学设计
一、教学目标
语言知识：掌握本课的单词及植物四个重要组成部分的作用。
语言技能：在听录音时有目的的获取所需关键信息。
语言运用：能阅读有关这篇植物的短文,进行简单的阅读技能训练。
情感态度：能通过谈论植物，让学生掌握植物各部分的作用，并且对植物的重要性有所了解。
二、教学方法： 任务教学法，学生中心教学法，多媒体教学 ,学案
三、教学重点及难点：掌握植物各部分的作用。
四、教学手段：录音机、卡片、多媒体。
五、时间：45分钟
六、教学过程：
Step1: 组织教学
Step2: 导入新课Ask the students: How many plants can yo name?
(让学生尽可能多的说出植物名称)
Then ask: How many parts do plants have? (引出新课)
Say: In lesson 10 we can find the answer.（2分钟）
Step3: Task1:（3分钟） Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks.（听力材料见学案）
Task2: Reading:（10分钟）
Read passage1-passage5 and answer the following questions.
（问题见学案。在讲解问题答案时边看屏幕上的画面边讲解，
同时讲解一些学生不懂的句型，另外在讲解第二个问题时，
展现另一个画面，说明below和under及above和over的区别。）
Task3: Ask two students to read passage1-passage5. Correct the prounciation.
（2分钟）
Task4:Read passage1-passage5 again. Fill in the form.（表格见学案）（5分钟）
Task5:Ask the students to draw a plant and tell the plant parts and what they are for. Ask two students to say theirs.（6分钟）
Step4: T: 1. Today we have learnt plant parts and what they are for. Every day we eat many plants, such as: vegetables, rice wheat and so on. But we eat different parts of these plants. For example, a carrot is a root, we eat the leaves of cabbage.（展现胡萝卜和洋白菜的图片。）
Now work in pairs and fill in the form.（表格见学案。）
2. Ask a student to read the last passage . Explain the use of “billion”.
（屏幕上出现两个句子，让学生说出它的用法。）
There are 60 billion people in the world.
Billions of people eat rice. （5分钟）
Step5: Summary: Ask the students to say what they have learnt in lesson 10.（4分钟）
Step6: Close your books and do the exercises.（7分钟）
Step7: Homework:1.Write a passage to introduce a kind of plant.
2. Prepare Lesson11.（1分钟）
Step8: Class is over.
板书
above over
below under
billions of
篇4：英语七年级下UNIT2教案
英语七年级下UNIT2教案
课题名称： Unit 2 Why do you like koalas ? （第一课时）
教材选自：《新目标英语》第二册 (Go for it ! Book 2)
一、简介
本次任务型活动课的主题为：Why do you like koala bears ?
关键信息：任务型学习的教学模式(Task-based Language Learning)是《英语课程标准》倡导的教学模式。其目的是让学生在教师的指导下，通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式实现任务，感受成功的心理体验。学生通过思考、讨论和交流，学习和使用英语，从而完成学习任务。
二、学生分析
本次活动课适合初一年级的学生（即13-14岁年龄段的）。要求具备一定的基本知识和技能，对英语学习有持续的兴趣和爱好，能用简单的英语问候、打招呼，交换有关个人、家庭、朋友等的基本信息，在图片的帮助下听懂、读懂并讲述简单的故事，根据图片或提示写出简单的句子，根据所学内容表演小对话，在课堂活动中乐于模仿、敢于开口，积极参与，主动请教。对即将学习的内容能适当地提前做好预习工作。
三、教材分析
本教材分为A、B两部分，A部分是基本的语言内容，包括本单元的重点词汇、任务型听力练习、对话练习及语法重点(Grammar Focus)；B部分是知识的扩展和综合的语言运用，包括词汇扩展、语言知识综合运用及各类阅读文章，并附有自测(Self Check)部分，用来自我检测本单元所学的知识，最后还有让学生轻松一刻的卡通幽默 (Just for fun)。
四、教学设计
核心任务：
根据学生的年龄特点和认知能力，从学生的学习兴趣、生活经验和认知水平出发，倡导体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式和任务型的教学途径，发展学生的综合语言运用能力，使语言学习的过程成为学生形成积极的情感态度、主动思维和大胆实践和形成自主学习能力的过程。
教学目标：
1、掌握表示动物的名词和具有动物特征的形容词，例如：koala bear (树袋熊)，tiger (老虎)，elephant (大象)，dolphin (海豚)，panda (熊猫)，lion ( 狮 )，penguin (企鹅)，giraffe (长颈鹿)；cute (逗人喜爱的)，smart (聪明的)，exciting (令人激动的)，friendly (友好的)，interesting (有趣的)，fun (供人娱乐的)，scary (可怕的)。
2、用英语谈论、描述动物(describe animals)并表达对动物各自的喜爱(express preferences)，例如：
Elephants are friendly。
Tigers are kind of scary。
Why do you like pandas?
Because they’re very cute。
Why does he like koala bears?
Because they’re kind of interesting。
语言任务：
在本次教学活动过程中，教师是组织者，是“导演”，起引导作用；学生是“主角”，是活动的主体，他们以小组为单位，两人（或三人）之间进行口语、笔头练习。教师和学生之间既是师生关系，同时也互相合作、交流，因此又是合作伙伴关系。
这次活动采用情景法(Situational Language Teaching)、交际法(The Communicative Approach)及“任务型”教学途径。在教学过程中，关注学生的情感，尊重每个学生，保护他们的自尊心和积极性，营造宽松、民主的教学氛围，建立融洽、和谐的师生交流渠道，依据本单元的教学目标，并结合教学内容设计贴近学生实际的教学活动，鼓励他们在学习中的尝试，吸引和组织他们积极参与，从而培养学生的合作精神，提高他们的口语表达与写的能力。
五、教学媒体的选用
本次教学活动需借助录音机、投影机及有关动物的教学挂图和图片的支持?br />
本教材的'特点之一就是每个单元都有任务型听力练习及多种其它听力练习，因此录音机是必不可少的；而投影机对帮助学生做笔头练习提供了极大的方便；使用教学挂图和图片对掌握本单元的表示动物的单词及谈论动物园里的动物显得更为形象和直观，学生更有兴趣，印象更深。
六、教学和活动过程
活动目的：学习和巩固表示动物和具有动物特征的单词，掌握用英语表达对动物及其它事物的喜好。
教学过程和步骤：
1、布置任务，学生以4-6人为一个小组（要求面对面坐），以小组为单位，运用所学的内容进行对话，并根据所学知识扩展话题编对话，谈论自己的喜好。
2、组织教学，师生互相问候。例如：Good morning! Nice to see you! How are you? What’s the weather like today? 等等。
3、出示教学挂图和图片，向学生呈现表示动物的单词：koala bear， tiger， elephant， dolphin， panda， lion， penguin， giraffe等。 要求学生能看到图片立即说出单词。
4、①打开课本P。7，1a，看图将单词和图画配对。
②1b听录音，检查在1a中听到的表示动物的单词。
活动1 要求全班同学每人跟自己的同伴结对，用所学的表示动物及动物特征的单词编一组对话，并谈论各自对动物的喜好，然后请部分同学到黑板前面当众表演。
5、①P。8，2a，听录音，填上所听到的单词，并把表示动物的单词和表示动物特征的单词连线。
②2b听录音，用所给的词完成对话。
活动2 ①发给每个同学一张表格，学生以小组为单位，设计调查表（如图），并根据自己的喜好在表格中打√。
animals
cute
smart
exciting
friendly
interesting
scary
pandas
koala bears
lions
tigers
penguins
elephants
②每个同学就表格中填写的内容跟各自的搭档进行对话。例如：
A: What do you think of pandas?
B: I think they are cute。 What about you?
A: I also think they’re cute。 What do you think of tigers?
B: They are scary。
…
活动3 将全班分为5-6组，以小组为单位，每个小组挑选一个所学内容的话题（如animal动物、food食物、color颜色、city城市、subject科目、sport运动项目等）。例如：
What’s your favorite animal?
My favorite animal is pandas。
Why do you like pandas?
Because they’re cute。
…
最后，比比看，哪一组说得最好？
6、语法项目小结
Why do you like pandas?
Because they’re very cute。
Why does he like koala bears?
Because they’re kind of interesting。
七、课后反思
本次活动面向全班，面向全体同学，教师是组织者、引导者；学生的任务是开放性的，学生是活动的主体，他们以小组为单位，运用所学的内容创设情境，进行对话练习，并结合听力、笔头训练，既培养了他们的口语表达能力，又培养了他们的合作精神，同时对听、写的能力也得到了提高，为学生提供实际运用英语的机会。由于全班同学的英语水平参差不齐，有的基础一般的同学进行口语对话还存在一定的困难。因此，必须采取分层递进的教学方法，对这部分同学相应地降低要求，只要他们肯开口说，就给予一定的肯定和鼓励，使他们真正树立起学习英语的信心，调动他们的积极性。
篇5：七年级下 Unit2练习
试题预览
一、单项选择（共20小题，每题1分，共计20分）
（ ）1. Daniel wants to be _______teacher, and I want to work as _____engineer.
A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. /; /
（ ）2. I am afraid they don’t like friends ________you.
A. as B. like C. of D. with
（ ）3. There ______ some social workers and a computer engineer in their community centre.
A. is B. are C. be D. have
（ ）4. In my free time, I often _______my brother _______maths.
A. help ; in B. will help, with C. help ; with D. will help ; in
（ ）5. There is ________wrong with you. You are just too fat.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
（ ）6. At weekends, some college students ____________help people with all kinds of problems.
A. is ready to B. get ready for C. are ready for D. are ready to
（ ）7. Next week, the students in Class 1, Grade 7__________some shopping for old people.
A. are going to do B. will do C. do D. are doing
（ ）8. ---_________will you finish reading these books?
---In about two weeks.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. When
（ ）9. ----_______you ready ________help people in need?
----Sure.
A. Do; to B. Are; to C. Are ; for D. Do; for
（ ）10. ----______you find ________to help me with my computer.?
---No problem.
A. Can; someone B. May; someone C.Can; anyone D. May; anyone
（ ）11. ----Simon, you really do well in computers.
----___________.
A. No, I am not good at it B. Thank you C. Yes, I do D. Are you joking?
（ ）12.In the library, the librarian always asks us ____________.
A. to shout B. not to shout C. shouting D. not shouting
（ ）13.There __________ a sports meeting this month in our school.
A.will be going to B.will going to be C. is going to be D.will go to be
( )14.Jackson __________ here next month.
A.isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C.isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( )15.He ________ very busy this week; he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D.is; will be
( )16. I don’t like this house _________.
A.all B.for C.at all D. all at
( )17- ____________ you __________ free tomorrow?
- Sorry, I __________ free the day after tomorrow.
A.Are; going to; will B.Are ;going to be; will
C.Are; going to; will be D.Are going to be; will be
( )18.My grandma ___________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B.will give C. gives D. give
( )19.- Shall I buy a cup of coffee for you?
- ___________.I’m not thirsty
A. No, you won’t B. No, you aren’t
C. No. thanks D. No, please
( )20. It’s hard for Daniel and _______to work without a car.
A. I to go B. me to go C. I going D. me going
二. 选词填空（每题1分，共5分）
are going to; in the future; kind and helpful; is always ready to; interested; interesting
1. Most boys and girls are __________in playing computer games now.
2. What does your brother want to be ________________?
3. The students from Class 1, Grade 7 ______________have a barbecue(篝火) next Sunday.
4. My new neighbours are all __________________. I like them very much.
5. Our monitor ______________answer our teacher’s questions in class.
II. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共10分）
1. At Hallow, children may knock on their _________(neighbour) doors and play a game.
2. Tony, my friend, is ________(luck) to win the first prize.
3. Some social workers will come to our community centre and help _________(work) out our problems.
4. It’s interesting for _________(they) to play the game called ‘Hide and seek”.
5. In two weeks, my parents ____________(come) back form England.
6. How about _________(help) them with the homework?
7. Everyone should listen ____________(careful) in class.
8. In her free time, Mr. Wang would like to do some ____________(shop).
9. There are more and more tall __________(build) in our city.
10. Please _______(not tell) her about the game, or she will be sad.
III.. 完成句子 (每题3分，共15分)
1、因为她喜欢孩子，因此将来她想做一名教师。
She _______________a teacher__________________because she loves children.
2、计算机工程师们能帮助我们解决各种各样的计算机问题。
________________can help us with ___________________about computers.
3、义工们总是乐于帮助需要帮助的人。
______________________________________________________people in need.
4、恐怕他们不欢迎像你这样的游客。
I ________________they don’t welcome _________________________.
5、我的电脑没有毛病，它运行良好。
___________________________with my computers., and it __________________.
篇6：七下英语unit2课件
七下英语unit2课件
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词：
up, get up, dress, get dressed, brush, tooth (pl. teeth) brush teeth, shower, take a shower, usually, forty, fifty, wow, never, early, job, work, station, radio station, o'clock, funny, exercise
能掌握以下句型：
① —What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up at six thirty.
② —When do you go to work? —I usually go to work at eleven o'clock.
③ —He has an interesting job. —He works at a radio station.
2) 用when和what time引导的特殊疑问句询问时间和时间的表达法;用所学的目标语言对生活和学习活动做计划，学会合理地安排作息时间。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
本部分的话题是“日常作息时间”，学习内容贴近学生的生活，因为学生的作息时间安排是非常有规律的。通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方的作息时间安排和活动计划，可以培养学生良好的作息习惯和守时习惯。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 掌握时间的简单表达方式。
2) 学习询问和谈论时间和制订作息时间表。
2. 教学难点：
when和what time引导的特殊疑问句和时间的表达法。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming-up and revision
1. Greet the Ss as usual.
2. Watch a short video program about daily activities.
Ⅱ. Presentation
1. 出示几幅反映日常事务(如：起床、上学、跑步等)的图画、幻灯片或播放课件，引导学生谈论这些日常事务go to school，get up，run，take a shower，eat breakfast等，学习有关的动词短语。
学生们观看教师出示的反映日常事务(如： 起床、上学、跑步等)的图画、幻灯片或课件，谈论这些日常事务go to school，get up，run，take a shower，eat breakfast等，学习有关的动词短语。
2. 出示la部分的图片或幻灯片或播放该内容的课件，引导学生将词语与图画进行搭配。
学生们观看1a部分的图片或幻灯片或该内容的课件，将词语与图画进行搭配，完成la部分的学习任务。
Ⅲ. Presentation
1. 出示一个可以转动时/分针的大钟，一边调整时间，一边询问学生时间“What time is it?”。
学生们在老师的帮助下回答时间：
It's six o'clock. It's seven twenty. …
(给学生们解释在英语中时间的`简单的表达方式)
2. 调整时钟到某个时间，然后说：I get up at 6：00.I go to school at 6：45.等;再询问学生：What time do you get up? 等，引导学生回答，从而引出本部分的重点目标句型。
学生们一边观看大钟，一边认真听老师的描述，然后回答老师的问题I get up at…，从而学习本部分的重点目标句型。
Ⅳ. Listening
1. 播放1b部分的录音让学生听，引导学生根据所听到的内容，将时间与活动进行搭配。
2. 学生们听1b部分的录音，根据所听到的内容，将时间与活动进行搭配，完成1b部分的学习任务。
3. Check the answers:
Ⅴ. Pair work
1. 引导学生展开Pairwork活动，进行口语交际活动，学会运用what time引导的疑
问句，用数词来询问和表达时间。
2. 学生们展开活动，完成1c部分口语交际的学习任务，学会运用what time引导的疑问句，用数词来询问和表达时间。
Ⅵ. Listening
1. 让学生们先阅读2a部分的句子，理解大意。然后 播放2a部分的录音让学生听，引导学生根据对话内容进行填空。
(注意提醒学生们听对话填空的技巧：先听、记住应填的内容，做简单的(符号)记录，最后，在听第二遍的时候再进行单词的书写。)
2. 再播放2a部分的对话录音让学生听，引导学生写出Jim一家人的淋浴计划(时间)。
篇7：九年级英语unit2课件
人教版九年级英语unit2课件
人教版九年级英语unit2课件
【课 题】
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are deliciou
Section A 1a-1c 教师复备栏或
学生笔记栏
人教版九年级英语unit2课件
掌握生词lantern /lnt (r)n/ n. 灯笼 p.9
掌握短语What a great day! kind of like
掌握感叹句结构、直接引语和间接引语
【学习重点难点】掌握感叹句结构、直接引语和间接引语
【学法指导】运用已有经验--听---说---听力训练—作业巩固
【教学过程】
一、导入（启发探究 3分
你知道下面这4种节日的英语说法吗？试试吧！
泼水节 龙舟节
春节 元宵节
有关这4种节日的来源、传说、习俗、饮食、文化、庆祝方式有哪些？你能说出一些吗？
二、自学（自主探究 6分钟）
找出4种节日的英语，朗读并记忆，完成1 a
泼水节 Water Festival 龙舟节 the Dragon Boat Festival
春节 The Spring Festival 元宵节 the lantern Festival
三、交流（合作探究 10分钟）
听力训练，完成1b
1、朗读1b句子，理解含义
2、 Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
3、同桌核对答案
4、听后填空
Mary: What a day!
Bill: Yes, it was really fun !
Mary: What did you like best?
Bill: I loved the ! They were really to watch. How fantastic the boat teams were!
Mary: Yes! And look at the colors of the boats. How they were!
Bill: I agree! But I guess it was a little too .
Mary: I don’t know…I kind of like to have more people around. It makes things exciting.
Bill: That’s true. Oh, and I really liked zongzi.
Mary: Oh, me too! The sweet ones are my favorite.
Bill: I if they’ll have the races again next year.
Mary: Of course! They have them every year.
Bill: Then I believe that I’ll be back again next year to watch the races!
Mary: Me, too!
5、朗读听力材料，勾画短语
What a great day! kind of like
It makes things more exciting be back again to + V
感叹句结构
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。一般说来，感叹句是由 what 或 how 开头的,其余与陈述句结构相同, 句末用感叹句，朗读时用降调。
由what引导的感叹句
what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：
1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！如：
What an apple this is!
What a fine day it is!
2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！
What kind women they are!
What nice music it is!
由How引导的感叹句
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！ How hard the worker are working!
How clever the girl is!
How quickly the boy is writing!
6、给下列句子加上适当的`主句Mary Bill thinks guesses believse让其成为宾语从句：
They were really interesting to watch
The colors of the boats were pretty
It was a little too crowded.
It makes things more exciting.
They’ll have the races again next year.
I’ll be back again next year to watch the races!
四、总结（引深探究 15分钟）
再次朗读1b句子，理解结构
直接引语和间接引语
引述别人的原话叫直接引语，用自己的话转述别人的话叫间接引语。一这两种引语都是宾语从句，但直接引语放在引号内，不用连词连接；间接引语不用引号，通常用连接词与主句连接.
典型例句：1. She said ,” I like English very much. “ （直接引语）
（她说：“我非常喜欢英语”。）
典型例句：2. She said she liked English very much. （间接引语）
（她说她非常喜欢英语。）
直接引语变间接引语（一）
人称变化
人称变化可以遵循如下顺口溜“一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新”。
“一随主”是指在直接引语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰。从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化
Eg：She said. “My brother wants to go with me.”
→She said her brother wanted to go with her.
“二随宾”是指直接引语变间接引语时，若从句中的主语及宾语是第二人称，或被第二人“你”所修饰，从句中的人称要跟引号外的主句的宾语一致。如果引号外的主句没有宾语，也可以用第一人称
Eg：He said to Kate，“How is your sister now?”
→He asked Kate how her sister was then.
“第三人称不更新”是指直接引语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语及宾语是第三人称或被第三人称所修饰从句中的人称一般不需要变化
Eg：Mr. Smith said，“Jack is a good worker.”
→Mr. Smith said Jack was a good worker.
五、练评（包含“考点链接” 应用探究 6分钟）
I 选填How What完成感叹句练习
1. ____ great fun it is to swim! 2._________ useful book this is !
3._____ a fine day it is today ! 4._______ hard work it is !
5.______ bad weather it was yesterday! 6.______ hard job this is!
7.______ terrible news we heard last night
8.______ good time we have every weekend!
9.______ long the bridge is! 10.______ long bridge this is!
11. ______ happy children ! 12. ______ friendly these kids!
13. ______ interesting book he has! 14. ______ time flies!
II 将下列直接引语变为间接引语。
1.Miss Gao said,“I like living here.”
Miss Gao said that living .
2.He said,“I’ll go tomorrow.”
He said that he .
3.My mother said：“I am going to make dumplings”.
__________________________.
4.She said：“I do homework every day.”____________________________________.
5.He said：“I will play basketball this night.”
_________________________________.
III 填空完成句子
1. 李明说他对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。
Li Ming says _______ _______ interested in playing computer games.
2. 我认为玛丽不回来了。
I don’t think Mary ______ ______.
3. 山姆给我说他准备去上海。
Sam told me that he _______ _______ for Shanghai.
4. 请你告诉我去钟楼怎麽走吗？
Could you tell me _______ I can get to the Bell Tower?
5. 父亲说他买了一台新电脑。
Father said that he ________ ________ a new computer..
【教学反思】
刘营初中 九 年级 英语 教学案
执 笔 龚琴 审 核 初三英语组 课 型 听说课 课 时 1
授课人 授课时间 姓 名 学案编号 2
【课 题】
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are deliciou
Section A 2a-2c 教师复备栏或
学生笔记栏
【学习目标】
掌握本页生词
stranger /streind (r)/ n. 陌生人 relative /reltiv/ n. 亲属；亲戚
掌握短语put on 增加（体重）；发胖
句子June would be a perfect time for you to visit.
【学习重点难点】继续学习宾语从句
【学法指导】自学单词---听说句子----听力练习----巩固练习
【教学过程】
一、导入（启发探究 3分钟）
在假期中你去过哪儿？做了些什么？说出来与同学们分享一下。
Where have you been in this summer holiday?
When did you go ?
Why did you go there ?
二、自学（自主探究 6分钟）
拼读生词，记忆汉语
stranger /streind (r)/ n. 陌生人p.10
relative /reltiv/ n. 亲属；亲戚 p.10
put on 增加（体重）；发胖 p.10
pound /paund/ n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑p.10
生词学习
1、relative,relation,relations
2、put on 增加（体重），发胖
put on 穿上 put on weight put on ten kilos
3、pound n. 磅（重量单位）英镑（英国货币单位）
增加10磅 put on 10 pounds
The apples cost one dollar a pound.
生词检测
I am new in this city , so I am a ___________.
He often eats a lot,so he 20 pounds again.
Jenny is the only in that big city.
三、交流（合作探究 10分钟）
完成2a2b并交流
Read the sentencs in 2a,try to know their meanings
Listen to the conversation between Wu Ming and Harry and CIRCLE the correct words in the sentences.
Listen again, Wu Ming did a lot of fun activities, but there were also downsides. Listen again and fill in the chart.
Check the answers to 2a and 2b in pair.
再次仔细听磁带，填空
Harry: What did you do on your vacation, Wu Ming?
Wu Ming: I visited my aunt and uncle in Hong Kong.
Harry: Wow! So what did you do?
Wu Ming: Well, we out a lot.
I believe that we ate at least five meals a day!
How delicious the food is! I’ve put on five pounds!
Harry: Haha! Yes, the food in Hong Kong i s delicious.
What else did you do?
Wu Ming: Shopping, of course. Hong Kong is a great place for shopping! I spent so much money.
Harry: So what was the best of the trip?
Wu Ming: Oh, the Dragon Boat Festival for .
They had teams from all over the world!
Harry: I’m planning a to Hong Kong next year.
I wonder whether June is a good time.
Wu Ming: Yes, if you want to see the boat races.
But it’s hot in June. That’s one thing I didn’t like.
Harry: Oh, I don’t mind hot .
Wu Ming: OK, then I think that June would be a perfect time for you to visit.
阅读听力材料，读记、翻译下列短语
eat out a lot at least
five meals a day put on five pounds!
What else did you do ? a great place for shopping!
for sure a trip to+地点名词
That’s one thing I didn’t like
June would be a perfect time for you to visit.
四、总结（引深探究 15分钟）
直接引语变为间接引语（二）
---时态变化
直接引语在改为间接引语时，时态需要做相应的调整。其基本法则和我们刚刚学过的宾语从句的时态变化一致，也就是说从句时态要和主句时态一致。如果从句是过去时，主句要向后退一格时态，变成一种过去时。
1. She said. “I have lost a pen.” →She said she had lost a pen.
2. She said. “We hope so.” →She said they hoped so.
3. She said,“He will go to see his friend。”
→She said he would go to see his friend. (一般将来 → 过去将来)
但要注意在以下几种情况下。在直接引语变为间接引语时，时态一般不变化。
①直接引语是客观真理。
Eg： “The earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth”, the teacher told me.
→ The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth。
②直接引语是过去进行时，时态不变。
Eg：Jack said, “John, where were you going when I met you in the street?”
→Jack asked John where he was going when he met him in the street.
③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语，变为间接引语时，时态不变。
Eg： Xiao Wang said，“I was born on April 20, 1980.”
→Xiao Wang said he was born on April 20, 1980.
④直接引语如果是一般现在时。表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作，变间接引语，时态不变。
Eg：He said, “I get up at six every morning.”
→He said he gets up at six every morning.
⑤如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时的形式（例：ought to，had better，used to)和已经是
过去时的形式时，（例：could, should, would, might）不再变。
Eg：Peter said，“You had better come have today.”
→Peter said I had better go there that day.
篇8：七年级英语下unit3课件
七年级英语下unit3课件
第1课时 Unit 3 This is sister。 （总第12课时）
Sectin A 1a—2d
设计人：周建
学习目标：1。 掌握本节课13个单词。
2 。初步介绍一下复数概念。
3。 学会运用介绍人句型： This / that is。。。以及these/thse are
和询问人句型 Is this / that。。。
学习重点：掌握指示代词 this / these ， that/ thse 用法
学习过程：
一、自主学习
学习任务一：熟练掌握本节课词汇。
1。个人试读，组内相互纠正发音。
2。老师领读，学生自己纠正自己发音。
3。自己读并记住汉语意思，组内检查。
4。小组竞赛，看谁记多而快。
5。认真观察1a图片，将单词与图中人物搭配，小组讨论并核对答案。
6。听录音，完成1b，小组核对答案。
学习任务二：
1 听录音，完成2a。2b，小组核对答案。
2 介绍家人，引入复数概念。
This is f________， and this is ________。 The are p_________。
把下列单词变为复数形式。
ther ———__________ father———_________ brther———_________ sister———________
friend———___________ grandfather———____________grandther———____________
总结名词变复数规则：______________________________________
不规则变化this———___________ that———__________ is———__________
学习任务三：熟练运用介绍人句型： This/that is以及 These/thse are和询问人句型 Is this/ that┅
1、看图片1a，引入： This is Dave。 This is his sister。
2、用This is┅These are┅句型依次介绍Dave 其他家人。
3、小组竞赛看谁介绍最多。
二、合作共建
小组讨论：远处人应如何介绍？
三、系统总结
总结如何介绍自己家人。
四、诊断评价
（一 ）英汉互译
his friends___________ these bs___________ her grandther____________
你父母亲___________ 他妹妹们____________ 那些女孩们____________
（二）选择
1。 These are _______________。 A father B ther C parents D parent
2。 This ______Zha Lin， Miss Brz5u。c]
1、听录音完成2a，再听一遍，选择2b中正确图画。
2、利用2分钟时间记住中关于家庭 成员名词，然后相互检查，小组竞赛展示单词 。
3、模仿听力内容，利用 照片或自制图片介绍自己家人。
二、合作共建（教师寄语：）
学会识别家谱 ，尝试自己制作自己家谱。
三、系统总结
篇9：七年级下英语unit4课件
Unit 4 Don't eat in class.
Section A (1a-2d)
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词：rules, arrive, late, hall, dinning hall, listen, listen to, fight, sorry
2) 能掌握以下句型：
① Don't eat in class.
② You must be on time.
③ Eat in the dining hall.
2. 学会用英语表达一些标志的含义。
3. 熟练使用目标语言谈论对某些规章制度(校规、家规等)的看法
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 肯定祈使句是省略掉主语的原形动词开头;
2) 否定祈使句则是在肯定祈使句前加上“don’t”。
3) 情态动词must及have to在用法上的区别。
2. 教学难点：
掌握祈使句的用法，并能听懂、会说一些简单的祈使句。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming-up and revision
用祈使句请学生们完成一系列动作：
Please stand up/ sit down. Close the door, please. Look at me and listen to me.
Don’t open your books. Don’t talk. Let’s begin our class.
Ⅱ. 1a
T: Now, Look at the picture on your textbook. Each of the students is breaking one of these rules. Please finish 1a.
Ⅳ. Listening
Now let’s listen! What rules are these students breaking? Write the numbers after names?
Ⅴ. Pair work
Read the dialogue in 1cand work in pairs.
Ⅵ. Listening
1. First, let's read the sentences in 2a together. Now, let's listen to the recording. Check the activities Alan and Cindy talk about.
2. Work on 2b: Listen to the recording again. Can Alan and Cindy do these activities? Circle can or can't above.
Ⅶ. Pair work
1. Suppose you are Alan and your partner is Cindy. Talk about the rules in 2a.
2. Let some students come to the front and act out the conversations.
Ⅷ. Role-play
Read the conversation and find some rules in this school. Ss read the conversations and find the answers to this question.
( Don't be late for school. Don't bring music players to school. You always have to wear the school uniform. You have to be quiet in the library. )
Homework:
1. Remember the new words and expressions.
2. 完成下列句型转换试题
1)I can play computer games on weekends.(一般疑问句)
_________________________________? Yes, ____________.
2) He has to wear uniform.(变否定句) He _____ _____ _____ wear uniform.
3) I have to wear sneakers for gym class.(一般疑问句)
_____ you ____ ____ wear sneakers for gym class? Yes, I ____.
4) They have to wash clothes.(提问) ____ do they have ____ ____?
5) You can’t go out on school nights.(换一种表达) _______ go out on school nights.
6) Don’t talk in class.(同上) No _________.
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 继续学习使用目标语言谈论对某些规章制度(校规、家规等)的看法
2) 通过不同方式的练习方式来学会用英语表达一些标志的含义。
3) 运用祈使句来表达一些规章和制度。
2. 教学难点：
1) 总结用祈使句、情态动词can、must及have to来表达各种规章制度;
2) 能用所学的`知识来制定一些简单的规章制度。
教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
Ⅱ. Grammar Focus.
1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。
① 不要在楼道里跑。_______________________
② 不要打架。 ____________________
③ 有什么规则? ___________________
④ 我们必须按时上课。 ____________________
⑤ 我们可以在教室里吃东西吗?____________________
⑥ 不能。但我们可以在餐厅里吃东西。___________________
⑦ 我们可以在教室里带帽子吗?____________________
2. Ss finish off the sentences and check the answers by themselves.
Ⅲ. Writing
Look at 3a. Do you know the meaning of these pictures? Can you write the rules for the school library?
Ss discuss the pictures and make some rules. Let some Ss read their rules aloud. Check the answers with the class.
(Don't listen to music in the library. Don't eat or drink in the library. Don't take photos in the library. )
Ⅳ. Practice
Work on 3b: Use the words to make questions about the rules. Then write answers according to your school. For example: Be quiet? (she/have to/ in the library) Does she have to be quiet in the library? Yes, she does.
2. 注意： have to虽是情态动词，但其在句子中与谓语动词共同构成句子时，其一般疑问句应用助动词do或does来帮助构成;而情态动词can则直接提前构成一般疑问句式。
3. Ss work by themselves and try to write the sentences on the workbook.
4. Ss work in pairs. Ask and answer the sentences.
Ⅴ. Game
Ss work in groups and discuss what rules are in their school. Write down their rules on the work. Let some Ss read their rules aloud. See whose school is the coolest?
Ⅵ. Exercises
1. If time is enough, do some more exercises on the screen.
Homework
1. Read the sentences in Grammar Focus.
2. Make some rules at home.
板书设计
Section B 1a-2c
教学重难点
1. 能掌握以下单词：out, go out, dish, do the dishes, night, before, dirty, kitchen, more, noisy, relax, read, terrible, feel, strict, be strict with, remember, follow, follow the rules, luck
2. 能掌握以下句型：
① Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.
② I can't relax either.
③ I must read a book before I can watch TV.
④ I have to help mom make breakfast.
3. 理解must, have to/ can/can't的用法
三、教学过程
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
Check the homework. Let some Ss read their home rules.
Ⅱ. Presentation
1. Show some pictures on the big screen and let Ss learn the new words and expressions.
2. 学生看着1a部分的图片
学生朗读1部分的“rules”，并将图片a~h的序号填写在1b这些规则前的方框中。
Check the answers with the class.
Ⅲ. Listening
1. Tell Ss they'll listen to the recording about Dave's house rules. Listen and put an× for things Dave can't do and a √for things he has to do.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and check.
Ⅳ. Listening
Now let's work on 1c. Now first, let's read the phrases aloud together. Explain the meaning of the phrases if necessary.
Play the recording three times for the Ss to listen and write the phrases in the chart in 1b.
Check the answers:
Ⅴ. Group work
Divide the Ss into groups to talk about Dave's home rules. Make a list of Dave's house rules. Ⅵ. Reading
1. Fast reading: Read the letter and find the answer to this question:
What does Molly feel about the rules?
Ss read the letter and find the answer to this question. (she feels terrible.)
2. Careful reading: Read the letter again and underline the rules for Molly. Check the answers with the class. (Let some Ss read their answers aloud. Let other Ss add some rules. )
3. Careful reading
1) Read Dr. Know's letter and answer this question: What does she think of the school and home rules? Let one student read out his/her answer.
(She thinks parents and schools are sometimes strict, but they make rules to help us. We have to follow them. )
Ⅶ. Reading
1. Read the letter again and complete the sentences with have to/ must, can or can't.
2. 提示： have to与must的用法：
1)must表示一种主观的需要，而have to表示一种客观的需要，意思是“不得不”。如： I have to attend an important meeting this afternoon.
今天下午我不得不参加一个重要的会议。
Mother is out, so I have to look after the shop.
妈妈不在家，因此我不得不照看商店。
2)have to的否定形式是don’t have to, 相当于needn’t。如：
They don’t have to buy a computer at present.
他们目前没有必要买电脑。
Homework
1. Remember the new words and expressions in this period.
2. Ask Ss write down Molly's rules at home and at school.
七年级英语复习攻略
英语作为占据总分20%比例的主流学科，其实取得一个令人满意的高分并不似“探囊取物”，部分孩子甚至还需要摸着石头过河。而在这座大山中，又有一 些“碉堡让”人无法自拔，例如完形填空，例如阅读理解，又例如写作等等。如何利用国庆七天假期巩固提升自己的英语水平呢?
1、假期期间切莫贪睡，一会乱了生物钟，二是早晨是记忆最佳时间，把此浪费在被窝里实在可惜。同学们应该利用早上时间大声朗读和背诵单词，词汇量的多少是你学习英语的基础，利用假期把自己的基础知识加深巩固，力争单词作为自己的先锋。
2、每天抽时间做一套听力题，增强语感。大家不要小看听力这20分。虽然比例较低，但是英语先考听力，如果有了得了20分满分的感觉，会带给同学们们意想不到的信心和动力。
3、每天写一到两篇的英语作文。写作文既检验了你的词汇量，又考查了语法知识，复习效果最好。同学们可以分类写，如1号写人，2号写物，3号写事等等。写作前可以准备30句经典的万能句，写作时可以尝试把这些句子变形用上。
4、如果时间充足，能做几份套卷就再好不过了。做套卷涉及的范围比较大，考查得比较广，同学们就能在此发现自己的弱项和短板，这样在国庆假期回来后的第一轮复习，就有了复习重点了。
篇10：七年级英语UNIT2试题
七年级英语UNIT2试题
一．Complete the words according to the sentences and the first letters of the words.(1*7) 根据句意和所给的首字母，补全所缺的.单词。 1. If you want to read or borrow some books, you can go to the l_________. 2. Look! Your hands are so d_________. Please wash them. 3. If you want to post a letter to your parents or your friends, you can go to the post o___________. 4. If you are h___________, you can have some bread. 5. There is not a pay phone in the n_______________. 6. You can send the E-_______ through the computer. 7. If you go to a place to get money. The place is a b_____.
二．Fill in the blanks according to the sentences and the Chinese meanings.(1*8) 根据句意及汉语注释，写出单词。 1. Is there a ______________( 餐馆) near your school? 2. At the ___________(开始) of the party, we sing a song together. 3. There are more and more ____________(超市) in Jiangmen now. 4. I live in the Fifth __________(林荫道) 5. Please be ________ (安静的) in the reading-room. 6. _____ (向….转) left at New Park.. 7. It’s a ______ (干净的) park in our city. 8. At the _______ (开始，开端) of the lesson, we played a game.
三．Choose the best answers. (1*15) ( ) 1. My house is ________ the garden.A. across in B. cross from C. across from D. across at ( ) 2. Take the second turning_________ the right.A. at B. in C. turn D. on ( ) 3. _________ can I get to the hospital?A. What B. Where C. Who D. How ( ) 4. It’s too far. You’d better _________.A. by car B. on a taxi C. take a taxi D. to take a taxi ( )5. Let’s take a walk __________ the park on Center Street.A. across B. cross C. through D. pass ( )6. Walk _______ the bridge. Don’t run!A. across B. through C. over D. / ( )7. There is a bank ________ Center Street.A. on B. to C. of D. at ( )8. Do you know __________ the park?A. the way of B. the way to C. where is D. which way is ( )9. Please _________ during the tour.A. have a fun B. have fun C. have funs D. have funny ( )10.The hotel is _______ the market and the bank.A. both B. in C. next to D. between ( )11.If you _______, you won’t catch up with others.A. don’t hurry B. won’t hurry C. don’t hurried D. will hurry ( )12.This is my first visit ________ China.A.; B. at C. for D. on ( )13. Thank you for _______ us more help.A. give B. giving C. to give D. given ( )14.----________ is Tom?---- I think he is at home. A. Who B. Where C. What D. How ( )15. Mr. Smith is a little gentleman _________. A. on glasses B. wears glasses C. who wears glass D. with glasses
四．Choose the best answers. (1*10) A woman is going shopping. She is going by boat. The boat is going across the river. Her basket is ___1_____. Oh, dear. Look! Her basket is in the ____2____. “help!” she says. “Look! My basket is in the river.” A boy sees the basket. He says, “Don’t worry, I can __3___ it. I am a very good ___4____.”He takes off his shirt and shoes. “Look ___5___ my shirt and shoes, please!” he says, and jumps into the river.A __6____ sees the basket. “I can go by ___7___!”it thinks. It gets into the basket. The boy ___8___ in the river. “Where is the basket?” he calls. “It’s over there!” calls the woman. “It’s behind you. It’s __9__ that duck!” the boy gets to the basket. “Go away!” he says to the duck.. The duck __10_ out of the basket and swims away. The boy takes the basket to the woman. “Oh, thank you,” says the woman, “Thank you very much.”“Not at all!” says the boy. “Would you have my shirt and shoes, please? It’s the duck’s eggs.” ( ) 1. A. cheap B. full C. empty D. heavy ( ) 2. A. water B. boat C. ship D. car ( ) 3. A. clean B. carry C. do D. get ( ) 4. A. teacher B. swimmer C. worker D. runner ( ) 5. A. after B. at C. for D. up ( ) 6. A. cock B. hen C. duck D. dog ( ) 7. A. boat B. car C. bike D. basket ( ) 8. A. is running B. is jumping C. is swimming D. is playing ( ) 9. A. near B. under C. on D. behind ( ) 10. A. swims B. runs C. jumps D. walks
五．Read the passage, and choose the best answers.(2*15) ABoys and girls love to watch. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six in front of the TV set. Some children even watch TV for eight or more hours on Saturday. TV programmes are like books and films. A child can learn bad things from some of them and good things from others. Some programmes help children t know the news from the other parts of the world. Some programmes show people and places from other countries or other times in history. With TV, a child doesn’t need to go to the zoo to see animals or to the sea to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a film, a play or a basketball match at home. Some programmes can teach children how to cook or how to use tools. It’s interesting to watch TV, but it is also interesting to read a book or to visit friends. ( ) 1. Children can learn ________ from TV programmes.
A. good things B. bad things C. good or bad things D. good and bad things ( ) 2. A child can’t know _______ fr om TV programmes. A. the news of other countries B. people and places in history C. people and places in the future D. people and places of other countries ( ) 3.How many hours do children often watch TV a day?A. 4 B. 4-6 C. 6 D. 8-10 ( ) 4. Children can watch _______ from TV programmes.A. dogs B. films C. matches D. A,B and C ( ) 5. Which of the following is wrong? A. Watching TV is the only interesting thing in life. B. Reading a book is also interesting C. Visiting friends is interesting, too D. A child should learn useful things from TV programmes. BAll over the world people enjoy sports because they help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. Many people like to watch others play sports games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread (传播) around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake! Whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. ( ) 1. _______ is a better game in winter.A. Swimming B. Jumping C. Skating D. Fishing ( ) 2. People around the world go in for _______.A. basketball B. volleyball C. football D. boxing ( ) 3. In which countries do people love to swim?A. Japan, Italy B. Egypt, ChinaC. Norway, Canada D. Canada, China ( ) 4. ________ has rather（相当）longer history.A. Volleyball B. Basketball C. Skiing D. Chinese boxing ( ) 5. Sports help to keep people _________.A. to run faster B. to jump higherC. happy and to eat much D. healthy and to live longer C. Life in Britain Homes and families Many British people live in houses, not flats. Most houses have gardens.Daily lifeMost office workers start work at about nine in the morning, and finish at about five or six in the afternoon. Most people don’t go home for lunch, and they just have a quick meal.School lifeChildren start sch
ool at about nine am, and finish at about three thirty pm. Most children have lunch at school. All children go to school when they are four or five years old, and leave when they are sixteen or seventeen.ShopsMost shops open at about nine am and close at about six pm. Usually, they don’t close for lunch. ( )1. Many British people live in _________. A. flats B. parks C. houses D. gardens ( )2.Most offices start work at about _________ in the morning. A. ten B. nine C. eight D. seven ( )3.Most office workers and school children don’t have lunch__________. A. in the garden B. in the shop C. at home D. at school ( )4.The children in Britain usually study at school for________. A. sixteen or seventeen years B. twelve or thirteen years C. four or five years D. four years ( )5. Can you buy things in the shops at lunch time? A. No. They close for lunch. B. Yes. But there is no people in the shop. C. No. Shops open at 1 pm. D. Yes. They don’t close for lunch.
六．Change the following sentences.(2*5)句型转换. 1. That Beijing Hotel is near the bridge.(划线提问) _________________________________________________ 2. You can take a taxi to go there.(同义改写) You can go there _________ __________. 3. Every day he takes a walk after supper in the park. (同义改写) Every day he _____ _____ _______ ______ after supper in the park. 4. There is a new hotel near my house.( 改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） ___________________________________________ 5. You can go to the hotel by bus. (划线提问) ___________________________________________
七．Complete the sentences according to the Chinese meaning.根据中文意思完成句子。（2*5） 1． John 每天都忙于写作。 John ______ _______ ______ writing. 2． 一直向前走，你就可以找到那家银行了。 _________ _________ and you can find the bank. 3. Center Street 是一个好玩的地方。 Center street is a good place _______ _______ _______. 4. 我喜欢听音乐。 I enjoy _________ ________ ________ _________. 5. 公用汽车站就在学校的前面。 The bus station is ______ _______ ________ the school.
八．．Choose the best answers to complete the dialogue; 补全对话。(2*5) A: Excuse me. _1______ B: No, there isn’t. The nearest is about 5 kilometres away. _2_____ A: Which number do I need, please? B: I think you need a number 302. _ 3_____ A: Does the bus stop in front of the hospital? B: ____4_____ it stops in front of a post office. _ 5_____You’ll findthe hospital. It’s between a park and a school.1 _________ 2. ________ 3_________ 4 _________ 5 _________ A: The bus stop is along the road on the left. B: Go down that road and turn right at the traffic lights. C: Is there a hospital near here? D: No, it doesn’t. E: You’d better catch a bus.
篇11：高一牛津英语unit2课件
高一牛津英语unit2课件
高一英语牛津英语模块1 Unit2学案
M1U2 Grammar and usage
Attributive clauses 2
Teaching objectives:
To learn how to use a preposition + which/whom to begin an attributive clause and how to use relative adverbs in attributive clauses
Important and difficult points:
How to choose suitable prepositions in an attributive clause.
Teaching procedures:
Step 1. Revision
Fill in the blanks with “who, whom, whose, that and which”.
1. One fails to reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
2. Is this the shop sells children’s clothing?
3. This is the boy football was lost.
4. That you borrowed from me wasn’t a real diamond necklace.
5. He is no longer the shy boy he was.
Step 2. Grammar and Usage
Preposition +which and preposition +whom
?Read point1 and make sure students know when to use attributive clause with preposition.
1.The pen is broken, so I’ll have to buy a new one. I write my homework with it every day
2.The pen with which I write my homework every day is broken, so I’ll have to buy a new one.
3.The man is over eighty. I bought the old picture for him.
4.The man for whom I bought the old picture is over eighty .
5.Read point 2, get them to write the sentences in formal English.
6.The Maths teacher is the person from whom I got an A plus.
7.Art is the subject about which I know little.
8.They refused to take on anyone ___ eyesight was poor.
9.The gentleman ______you told me about yesterday proved to be thief.
10.Who is the student was late for school ?
?Read point 3 and 4,and ask them to write the sentences in different ways.
1.Dad is a person to whom I can easily talk.
2.Dad is a person whom/who/that I can easily talk to.
3.Dad is a person I can easily talk to.
Appendix
1) “介词＋关系代词“可以引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句。“介词＋关系代词“结构中的`介词可以是 in, on, about, from, for, with, to, at, of, without 等，关系代词只可用whom或 which,不可用 that 。
2) 像listen to, look at, depend on, pay attention to, take care of等固定短语动词，在定语从句中一般不宜将介词与动词分开。例如：
This is the boy whom she has taken care of.
3)当先行词是way的时候,我们可以使用that 或in which引导定语从句.在这种情况下that 或in which也可以省略.
Fill in the blanks with proper words
1.The teacher______ ______ I learnt most was Mrs Zhu.
2. This is the house______ ______ LuXun once lived.
3. He will never forget the day _____ ______ he came to Beijing.
4.The reason _____ ______ I came here is that I want to get your help.
5. The fellow ______ _____ I spoke made no answer.
6. The West Lake,_______ ______Hangzhou is famous ,is a beautiful place.
7. This is the shop _______ _______ my daughter works.
8. The pencil_____ ___ he wrote was broken.
9. She has three children, all______ ______ are at school.
10.The policeman______ _____ the thief was caught is an old man.
11. I was surprised at the way______ ______ he treated the old man
Relative adverbs: when, where, and why
?If the antecedent refers to a certain period of time and is used as the adverbial of time in the attributive clause, when is used to introduce the clause.
Eg；
1.I will never forget the day when we first met.
2.I will never forget the day on which we first met.
?If the antecedent refers to a place and is used as the adverbial of place in the attributive clause,where is used to introduce the clause.
Eg；
1.He doesn't’t remember the name of the farm where his father once worked.
2.He doesn't’t remember the name of the farm on which his father once worked.
?When the antecedent is reason ,why is used to introduce the clause.
Eg；
1.Please tell me the reason why you were late again.
2.Please tell me the reason for which you were late again.
Exercises:
1.After living in Paris for fifty year as he returned to the small town____he grew up as a child.
A.which B. where C. that D. when
2. The film brought the hours back to me_____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A.until B. that C. when D. where
3. The reason______they quarreled is quite clear.
A. that B why C. when D. in which
Relative adverbs: when, where and why
Please compare the following sentences and fill in the blanks.
1. I still remember the days we visited the country-side.
2. I still remember the days we spent together.
3. I return to the village I was brought up.
4. I return to the village we paid a visit to last week.
5. I don’t know the reason he was late.
6. I don’t know the reason he explained to the teacher.
To combine the two sentences into one sentence using “when why and where”.
1.I’ll never forget the day. I joined the PLA on that day.
2. Li Fang lives in that street. Do you know the street?
3. Can you explain the reason .you acted in that way for it.
常见错误类型举例
一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。如
1．Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come．
2．The book that you need it is in the library．
二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。如：
1.Anyone who break the law will be punished．（breaks）
2.Those who has finished may go home． (have)
3.He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school． (knows)
4.This is one of the rooms that is free now． (are)
三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
1.The key ^opens the bike is missing． (which/that)
2.Children ^eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth．(who/that)
四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。如：
1.The house where he lives in needs repairing．
2.I still remember the day on when I first came to Beijing．
五、在作先行词的时间名词或地点名词后错用了关系代词或关系副词。
1.I still remember the day when we spent together. (which/that)
2.This is the house where we lived in last year．(which/that)
六、在先行词reason后错用关系副词why。
1.Have you asked her for the reason why may explain her absence？(which/that)
2.I don’t believe the reason why he has given for his being late．(which/that)
七、误将强调句型当定语从句。如：
1.It was in the kitchen where the fire broke out．(that)
2.Was it because it snowed last night when you didn’t come？ (that)
?Multiply choice
1.____ have plenty of money will help their friend.
A. Those who B. He who
C. That who D. You who
2.This is the longest train _____ I have ever seen.
A. which B. that C. what D. whom
3.____ we all know, swimming is a very good sport.
A. Which B. That C. As D. Who
4.I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the farm __ you visited last week.
A. when, where B. which, which
C. when , which D. which , where
5.The radio set ___ last week has gone wrong.
A. I bought it B. which I bought it
C. I bought D. what I bought
6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
A. these B. them C. that D. which
7.The day will come _____ the people all over the world will win liberation.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
8.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ____ in China.
A. works B. is working
C. are working D. has been working
9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons ____ they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
10.My glasses, ____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
A. which B. with which
C. without which D. that
11.He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.
A. who B. from him
C. from whom D. whom
12.I have bought the same dress ____ she is wearing.
A. as B. that C. which D. what
13.A harvester is a machine ____ we harvest crops or a person ____ is harvesting.
A. which , who B. that , that
C. with which , who D./, that
14.In the police station I saw the man from ___ room the thief had stolen the TV set.
A. whom B. which C. that D. whose
15.This is the very reason ___ we all know.
A. why B. that C. for which D. what
16.Please put the letter _____ he can easily find it.
A. in which B. where
C. the place where D. in the place
17.The house ______ there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.
A. which B. in front of which
C. that D. in the front of which
18.Antarctic, ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where
C. that D. about which
19.The reason ____ I was away from school is ____ I was ill yesterday.
A. that, that B. why, why
C. why, that D. that, why
20.It was a meeting ______ importance I didn’t realize at that time.
A. which B. of which C. that D. whose
21. This is the store _____we visited the famous shop assistants.
A. where B. there
C. that D. which
22.They have decided to stay at home, ____ , I think , ___ a wise choice.
A. which , are B. which , is
C. that , are D. that , is
23.All the apples ___ fell down were eaten by the pigs.
A. those B. that C. which D. what
24.Did you see the man ____ ?
A. I nodded just now
B. whom I nodded just now
C. whom I nodded to him
D. whom I nodded to
25. These houses are sold at such a low price ________ people expected.
A. like B. as C. that D. which
26. I've never heard so interesting a story ________ you told me.
A. as B. that C. of which D. about which
27. I've seen the same film ________ you saw yesterday.
A. that B. which C. as D. like
28. I'll buy the same coat _____ you wear.
A. that B. which C. as D. like
29. He made another wonderful discovery, ________ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is B. which I think it is
C. which I think it D. I think is
30. ____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It B. As C. That D. What
31. This is the first time _______ he has been here.
A. that B. when C. at which D. which
32. I don't like ______ you speak to her.
A. the way B. they way in that
C. the way which D. the way of which
33.I don't think the number of people ______ this happens is very large.
A. whom B. to whom
C. on whom D. which
34.Ahead of me I saw a woman ______ I thought was my aunt.
A.who B. whom C. of whom D. whose
35.The man and the horse ______ fell into the river were drowned.
A. which B. who C. that D. of which
36.We put the corn _____ the birds could find it easily.
A. which B. where C. of which D. there
37._____ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.
A. It B. As C. That D. Which
38. I, who ___ your best friend, will do what I can to help you.
A. is B. am C. be D. were
39.I don’t believe the reason _____ you just gave to me.
A. what B. why C. that D. for which
40. He is one of the students who ____ late this morning.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
41. He is the only one of the students who _____ this morning.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
42.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese book, and ____ was very reasonable.
A. which price B. the price of which
C. its price D. the price of whose
篇12：八下英语unit2语法课件
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词： clean up, city,cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer, notice, used to, lonely,
能掌握以下句型：
① You couldhelp to clean up the city parks.
② We should listen to them and care for them.
2) 能了解以下语法：
情态动词could, should的用法;用should或could提出建议并对别人的建议作出评价。如何表达主动提供帮助。
2.情感态度价值观目标：
在授课过程中渗透助人就是助己，助人收获快乐的情感目标，使学生在谈论如何为别人提供帮助的对话中能意识到尽己所能，帮助他人，乐于奉献是一种良好的品德，培养学生为他人着想，热爱公益事业，乐于助人的优良品质。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 掌握这些短语动词的构成和用法：cleanup, city, cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer, notice, used to, lonely
2) 学会提供帮助的'基本句型：
I’d like to work outside.
I’ll help clean the city park.
You could give out food at a food bank.
2. 教学难点：
学会提供帮助的基本句型
三、教学过程
Step 1Warming up
1. 播放学生志愿者进行义务帮助别人的活动视频，通过询问他们以下问题来引导学生们了解社会上一些的志愿们进行的活动。
T: Who are they?
S：They’re volunteers. Theyusually volunteer to help others.
T: How could we help people?
S1: We could clean up the parks
S2: We could help sick people in the hospital.
S3: We could help plant trees.
…
Step 2 New words
1. city n.城市
e.g.The library is in the north of the city. 图书馆在城市的北部。
2. notice n. 公告牌;通告;布告
e.g.Please read the list on the notice board. 请读公告板上的名单。
3. sign n.标志;信号
e.g.Look around, we could see no sign of life.
环顾四围，我们看不出一点生命的迹象。
4. volunteer v. 义务劳动，自愿做 volunteer to do sth. 义务自愿做某事
e.g.Many people volunteer to work on the farm. 很多人志愿到农场去工作。
5. clean up 打扫;清除
e.g.The students take turns to clean up their classroom. 学生们轮流打扫教室。
6. give out 分发;散发
e.g.Please help me give out these test papers. 请帮我将这些试卷发下去。
7. cheer v.欢呼;喝彩
e.g.Cheer up. The news isn’t too bad. 振作起来，消息还不算太坏。
8. lonely adj. 孤独的;寂寞的
e.g.I don’t feel lonely because I made new friends here.
我不觉得孤独因为我交了新朋友。
9. used to 曾经， 过去
e.g.Jack used to be short, but now he’s tall. 杰克过去很矮，但现在高了。
Step 3 Discussion
1. 1a. Look atthe ways you could help others. Then list other ways.
2. Ss discuss with theirpartners and write the ways one could help others:
① Helpto plant trees by the river.
② Helpto clean up the city park.
③ Visitthe old people in the old people’s home.
④ Helpyoung kids to learn English.
Step 4 Listening
1. T: Tell Ss to read the sentences in thechart. Make sure they know the meaning of the sentences.
2. 1b. Play the recording for the Ss to listenand number the ways the boy and girl could help others.
___ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
___ The boy could give out food at the food bank.
___ The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.
___ The boy could help to clean up the city parks.
(Key: 3, 2, 4, 1)
Step 5 Pair work
1. Let Ss read the conversationin the picture.
2. 1c. Use the information in the chart of 1b to makeother conversations.
A: I hope to work outside.
B: Youcould help to clean up the city parks.
……
3. Let some pairs act outtheir conversations.
Step 6 Listening
1. 2a:
T:A group of students are planning a CityPark Clean-up Day. Listen and check (√) the things they are going to do to tellpeople about it.
1. Look at the pictures in 2a. Discuss the things they are going to do.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and checkthe pictures.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
Answers: b, c, e
2. 2b:
1.Let Ss read the sentences below. Explain some main sentences for the Ss. Make sure they know what to do.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to write thecorrect words in the blanks.
1. We need to _____ ___ ____ a plan to tell peopleabout the city park clean- up.
2. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. We can’t ___ ___ making a plan.
3. We could ___ ___ signs.
4. Let’s make somenotices, too. Then I’ll ____ them ____ after school.
5. We could each ____ ___10 students and ask them to come.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
Answers: 1.come up with 2. put off 3. put up 4. hand, out 5. call up
Step 7 Pair work
1. 2c. Tell Ss to make a conversation using theinformation in 2a and2b.
2. Let one pair to read outtheir conversation first.
e.g.
A: Weneed to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.
B:Let’s have lunch first.
A: No,we need to start now. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.
B: You’re right. We can’t put off making aplan. As we talk, I’ll write down all our ideas. Then we can decide which ideasare best.
A:Let’s make some notices, too. Then I’ll hand them out after school.
B: And we could each call up ten students and askthem to come.
3. Ss act the conversationin pairs. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.
Step 8 Reading and Role-play
1. Read the conversationsand answer the two questions:
① Where’s Helen going towork this summer?
__________________________________
② What did Tom do to helpthe old people?
____________________________________
Answers: She’s going to work in anold people’s home.
Reading the newspaper orjust talking to the old people.
2.Read the conversation after the teacher.
3. Practice theconversation with their partner. Then let some pairs to act out theconversation.
Step 9 Languagepoints
1.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事;表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。
e.g. I used to go to theYouth Center. But I have no time now.
我过去经常去青少年中心，但现在我没有时间了。
Grandparents used to tell us stories when we werevery young.
在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事听。
2.Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely.
lonely adj. 孤独的;寂寞的指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。
e.g. The old man feelslonely, so he raises a dog.
那名老人觉得很孤独，因此他养了一只狗。
3.We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-up Day.
need 用作实义动词，有“必要”、“必需”之意，有人称、数和时态的变化，可以接名词、代词、动名词或带to的动词不定式作宾语。
e.g. The man needs anEnglish dictionary when he works.
这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。
Do you need to see him yourself?
你必需亲自见他吗?
4. clean up意为“打扫;清理”。但如果在clean和up间加个连字符号, 它就是名词了, 意为“扫除”。
e.g. You must give yourclassroom a good clean-up.你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。
come up with 提出(观点，看法)。
e.g. He has come upwith a great idea. 他想出了一个绝好的办法。
Icame up with a better plan than that. 我提供了一个比那还好的计划。
Step 10 Exercises
Ⅰ. Choose the correct answers.
1.I took her to the concert to ____.
A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C.cheer she up
2.Let’s help ___ food at the food bank.
A. to give out B. give up C. giving out
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences.
1.You’d better _____ ___ ____ (想出) a better plan.
2.Who will ________ ___ ______ (自愿回答) this question?
3.You could put up a ______ (布告)here.
4.With no one to talk to. He _____ very ______ ( 感觉很孤独).
5.The life _____ ___ ___ (曾经是)very interesting in my school days.
Answers: B, A
come up with, volunteerto answer, notice, felt lonely, used to be
Homework:
Write three conversationsabout your discussions with your classmates.
A: I’d like to help theold. What could I do?
B: You could give themmedical service.
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