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雅思写作犯罪话题思路解析及高分

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雅思写作犯罪话题思路解析及高分

篇1:雅思写作犯罪话题思路解析及高分

雅思犯罪类作文思路解析

首先我们来看一下关于犯罪类写作话题有哪些,主要有分析犯罪的原因,青少年犯罪问题以及如何降低犯罪。话题题目如下:

The news about violent crimes may frighten people or, on contrary, encourage them to commit a crime. Therefore, some believe that these types of news should not be reported in newspapers or on TV. To what extend do you agree or disagree?

In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes. What are the causes? How should these young criminals be punished?

In many countries crime is increasing. What are the main reasons for this? What can be done to improve the situation?

下面我们就一一分析一下。

首先:关于犯罪的成因。

无论是青少年犯罪或者成年人犯罪,首先应该想到的是经济问题,经济问题会影响社会的稳定,如失业率的提升,失学、食物匮乏、家庭负担加重甚至破产,这时就会滋生犯罪。而贫穷落后地区的儿童往往面临失学问题,也是造成青少年犯罪的重要原因。

由经济层面进入教育层面,大部分暴力犯罪者的受教育程度比较低,他们因为贫穷过早的进入社会,或者失业导致流落街头,这类人群冲动易怒,易发生冲突。

心理健康问题,这是比较容易忽略的问题。校园暴力者本身会存在心理问题,甚至场景是校园暴力,家庭暴力的受害者。

这里有一些特殊的犯罪比如网络诈骗、经济犯罪这些则是其他原因,要单独说。由于信息技术发达,个人信息安全遭到窃取,给网络诈骗可乘之机。还有就是一些机构腐败滋生。高科技犯罪者本身的受教育程度可能很高,智商也高,这时候我们要转换思路,这类高科技犯罪背后的原因是法律意识淡薄。

犯罪情节由轻到重包括:校园暴力、盗窃、杀人,经济犯罪、网络诈骗等。近年来青少年犯罪的相关新闻比较多见,建议考生多关注相关报道,新闻中会给出相关的事件分析。

分析完成因,后面就要考虑如何降低犯罪,按照情节的严重程度做不同的处理。

情节轻微的,小惩小戒,情节严重者就要毫不留情的处罚,甚至拘禁。

面对青少年犯罪,对于情节较轻的一般采取纠正引导。情节严重的如盗窃、伤人,那么就需要采取一定处罚措施,情节严重到伤人的,则应该依法采取措施。有严重暴力倾向,反人类的行为的青少年,建议采取心理治理和法律约束。同时对被害人也需要进行心理治疗。

然而预防青少年犯罪才是从根本上减少或降低犯罪伤害的有效措施。来自学校,管教所和家庭的教育很重要。最后,为了避免再次误入歧途,视情况为青少年罪犯提供必要的帮助和就业指导等。

最后,如何有效地降低犯罪或抑制犯罪,当然是提高就业率和加强国家的安全意识。

关于反复犯罪,并不能完全依靠监狱解决,监狱能关住的只有严重暴力倾向的罪犯,而大部分初犯者,他们的人生还很长,需要社会的重新接纳。

雅思写作重点题目总结:犯罪与法律类

1. 青少年犯罪

母题:In many parts of the world children and teenagers are committing more crimes. Why is this case happening? How should children or teenagers be punished? (100804)

提示:青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency 产生的原因及其解决方法。可从家庭、社会、媒体三个角度分析。

子题:很多年轻人有一种反社会行为,原因是什么,如何解决?犯罪是人类本性,还是可以预防的?

2. 犯罪预防

母题:Unlike in most other countries, police in the UK do not commonly carry guns. Some people think it leaves citizens unprotected. But others think it reduces the overall violence in our society. Discuss both sides of the view and give your opinion. (040320, 040619)

提示:这道题目当之无愧地成为母题,因为这道话题自从9月起已经成为了雅思口语话题中的题目。8月20日,这道题目以变题的形式再一次出现在雅思写作中。

子题:是否应该严惩违反交规者?城市中采取预防犯罪的措施,利大于弊吗?个人如果为所欲为,社会就无法运转,你同意吗?犯罪是世界问题,无法预防,你同意吗?

3. 罪犯惩处

母题:Sending criminals to prison is not the best method of dealing with them. Education and job training are better ways to help them. Do you agree or disagree? (050618, 080918)

提示:其实囚禁imprisonment和再教育都是一种让囚犯改造rehabilitate的方法。还有community service 对于轻犯和初犯都是一种不错的惩处方式。

子题:监狱除了惩罚犯罪,还有什么功能?降低犯罪的最佳方法是延长监狱星期吗?刑满释放人员再犯罪率很高,为什么,如何解决?你认为罪犯应该送到监狱还是应该做一些社区工作或学习一些技能?

雅思写作犯罪话题题目及范文

Task:Many scientists believe that now we can study the behavior of a three-year-old child to see whether they will grow up to be criminals. To what extent do you think the human nature produces crimes? And how can we prevent children from growing up to be criminals?

参考范文:

Does a child’s performance at the age of 3 decide whether he or she would be a criminal in the future? Personally, I partially agree that gene defects in some cases indeed cause some illegal actions, while it is unwise to attribute all crimes to the gene problem, and my reasons will be explored as below.

Admittedly, to the extent of Geneticism, this assertion is reasonable, because some of human behaviors, attitudes and characteristics are determined by DNA, and there is always homeotypical continuity from inappropriate behaviors in childhood to criminality in adulthood. For example, symptoms of gene-based psychological abnormality, which stems from the imbalanced secretion of hormones in brain, can be reflected in the very young age as inattention, restlessness, apathy, the lack of guilt about wrongdoings, and unkindness to other children. In adulthood, there is a high possibility that these morbid emotional traits evolve into anti-social minds--specifically, disregarding of rights of others or rules of society, irresponsibility, aggressive personalities and misperceptions about the right and wrong.

However, I strongly believe this assertion is problematic, for the reason that it completely underestimates more fundamental influences of other aspects on children after their birth. Firstly, parents always play a key role in children’s formative education that directly shapes behaviors, minds and values of them. For example, poor parenting skills in daily life, such as violence and corporal punishment, tend to make personalities of children aggressive and rude, even irritable, which might turn into dangerous behaviors and anti-social minds in adulthood.

Besides, violent contents on the internet, TV programs and video games are also responsible for juvenile crimes. It is because youngsters, unlike adults, are lack of abilities to distinguish right from wrong. Therefore, too much violence in the virtual world could twist the social values of young viewers. As a result, they, more often than not, consider violence as the main or even only way to solve problems, thereby leading to crimes.

In conclusion, there are more factors that might result in delinquencies of the youth than genes, and the impacts from parents and media on children’s growth are bigger than that from DNA.

Task:Crimes committed by young people are increasing in major cities throughout the world. Discuss the causes and how to solve this problem?

参考范文:

Nowadays, it has been reported that there has been an increasing number of crimes committed by youngsters in major cities all over the world. What causes this phenomenon and what people could do to resolve the problem have been widely discussed. In this essay, I would investigate the reasons and suggest some possible solutions accordingly.

There are two main reasons why this kind of crimes is on the increase. Firstly, violence on the internet, TV programs and video games is responsible for this situation. It is because youngsters, unlike adults, are lack of abilities to distinguish right from wrong. Therefore, too much violence in the virtual world could render young people aggressive. As a result, they, more often than not, consider violence as the main or even only way to solve problems, thereby leading to crimes. Secondly, low employment rate in many big cities around the world could be another major reason. Most countries are experiencing economic plateau or even backwards due to global economic crisis occurring a few years ago. Consequently, many businesses and factories have decided to cut off their staff or ten d to employ experienced workers over young graduates. This means some youngsters become jobless spontaneously once they graduate. Some of them even turn to commit crimes to make a living or get revenge on society.

In order to solve the problem, some main methods are advised accordingly. The first solution is to apply censorship and classification in issuing programs. This means governments or non-governmental organizations should censor the violent and prostitute contents of programs and label them such as “adult only” or “viewers excluded below 14” before programs are publicized. This would help to keep youngsters from too much violence on programs away. Another method is to carry out free job training programs designed closely related to the demand of the job market. After training, youngsters, more of ten than not, can expect better chances of being employed. Other ways could include tax-reduction policy for university graduates self-employment, providing paid social service positions for youngsters, etc.

To conclude, methods such as censorship on programs and free job training for youngsters are strongly recommended too much violence on programs and low employment.

犯罪类话题写作类型

1.先来说说犯罪份子该如何表达

criminals 名词,罪犯(值得注意的是,该词有形容词性)。

offenders 名词,罪犯,违法者。

convicts 名词,罪犯,囚徒(前段时间很红的一套书《囚徒健身》,“Convict Conditioning”)。

culprits 名词,犯人。同时,本词可以指的是被指控犯罪的人。

outlaws 名词,罪犯,_。也有动词词性,并且为及物动词,译为宣布某事为不合法。

suspect (criminal suspect)名词,犯罪嫌疑人。其实,在法庭最终宣判之前,我们口中的罪犯多数情况下应该用这个词表达,更为严谨。

prisoner 名词,犯人,囚犯。

juvenile criminals 名词,青少年罪犯。

minor criminals 名词,未成年罪犯。

juvenile delinquent / juvenile offender 名词,少年犯,或行为不端的青少年

值得注意的是,其实在雅思写作犯罪类的话题中,未成年人犯罪往往是常见话题。因此后面几个词汇,需要大家重点掌握。

2. 来说说犯罪这件事该如何表达,要注意词性标注commit a crime (commit crimes) 动宾,犯罪

violate the law / break the law 动宾,犯罪,违法

offend against the law 动宾,违法

violent crimes / non-violent crimes 形容词+名词,暴力犯罪/非暴力犯罪

delinquent behaviors / illegal acts / lawless behaviors形容词+名词,不法的行为

juvenile delinquency 名词,特指青少年的不法行为

illegality 名词,泛指所有违法行为。此外,immorality 名词,指的是不道德的行为,其实近似于违法行为,但是略有区别。同理,副词illegally和immorally也是类似的区别

wrongdoing / misconduct / delinquency 名词,都是指的是行为不端

请见如下例文:(青少年违法之后应该如何被惩罚永远是雅思考试的常见话题)

There is no denying that everyone should be punished due to his/her illegality, no matter how old he/she is. Notwithstanding, this does not imply that juvenile culprits should be treated as equally as adult prisoners. Juvenile detentions ought to be the place for those minor offenders instead of common jails, and besides juvenile suspects should be on trial in juvenile court where their right can be protected much better.

Juvenile convicts with violent crimes should be detained in juvenile detentions as they might be potential threats to our society, and on the other hand minor culprits with non-violent crimes can be punished with more flexibility such as being forced to do social work.

PS:Juvenile detentions 名词,少管所

juvenile court 名词,未成年人法庭

detain 及物动词,羁押

3.犯罪率的表达方式

Crime rate / incident of crime

如何降低犯罪率,是经常在雅思写作中被讨论的话题。

Unbelievably high juvenile crime rate is plaguing many countries all over the world, and how to reduce it has become prime task for those governments for a long time.

4.rehabilitate criminals / reform criminals 动宾,改造罪犯

Main function of prisons is not only punishing culprits with locking them up but also rehabilitating them as everyone no matter what he/she has done deserves a second chance. 监狱的功能不仅是限制犯人的自由,还要给这些犯人提供一个改过自新的机会。

篇2:雅思写作大作文犯罪类话题思路指导

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

Parents or other adult relatives should make important decisions for their (15 to 18 year-old) teenage children.

Model Answer:

Parents are in most cases our first teachers and friends. From my everyday experience I have to agree with the statement that important decisions should be made by our parents or adult relatives. In the following paragraphs I will give my reasons to support this statement.

First of all, teenage children have the tendency to live in their own fantasies. They do not clearly understand the rules of a real life. When I was 18 years old I thought that the world was perfect and everything seemed to be simple. Teenagers are basically inexperienced; they aspire for independence and try to make their first steps towards freedom. I think that it is like starting to walk when a baby needs its parents for support. An independent life is a big and significant part in a person's life. So, my point is that it is very important to make this step right.

Second of all, I think that parents have right to interfere in their children's lives. They need to know what kind of friends their children have and how children spend their spare time. For example I had an eighteen years old friend who got really angry with his parents when they prohibited him to be friends with a young man. Somehow his parents found out that that young man was occasionally taking drugs. That man was dead in a year because of drug abuse. After that accident my friend thanked his parents for that interference.

Finally, I think teenage children should be more open-minded with their parents. It will help them to make the right choice and avoid many mistakes.

To sum up, I believe that young people should trust their parents because they wish their children only the best.

篇3:雅思写作大作文犯罪类话题思路指导

A person you know is planning to move to your town or city.

What do you think this person would like and dislike about living in your town or city? Why?

Model Answer:

I am from Saint-Petersburg, Russia. It is a very beautiful city that attracts many people every year. My close friend is going to move here after her graduation. She already found a job and she asked me to help her with an apartment. Knowing her very well I think I can enumerate the majority of things she will like and dislike about my city.

First of all, I believe she will like a huge amount of museums, theatres, movie theatres, etc. My friend is from a small town, so, she can not enjoy all these benefits at her native town. Second of all, it seems to me that she will like the way people live here. The pace of life is much faster here then in a small town. People are always in a hurry, they try to catch a bus, and then they run to the nearest subway station, go to an office, meet new people, etc. Also, I think my friend will like people here. They are very friendly and ready to offer a help to those in need.

Unfortunately, my friend will not surely like some things. As a result of a huge amount of cars and factories the air is polluted here. One more thing she will definitely not like is the weather. It is quite humid here.

However, I think she will also like the public transport here. The bus services are run by the Government and it is quite regular. If one in a hurry he can take a taxi, which also is quite cheap and provide a good transport.

In conclusion, I believe that in spite of all mentioned above disadvantages she will like this city.

英语写作

篇4:雅思写作大作文话题思路指导:犯罪类

雅思写作大作文话题思路指导:犯罪类

首先我们来看一下关于犯罪类写作话题有哪些,主要有分析犯罪的原因,青少年犯罪问题以及如何降低犯罪。话题题目如下:

The news about violent crimes may frighten people or, on contrary, encourage them to commit a crime. Therefore, some believe that these types of news should not be reported in newspapers or on TV. To what extend do you agree or disagree?

In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes. What are the causes? How should these young criminals be punished?

In many countries crime is increasing. What are the main reasons for this? What can be done to improve the situation?

下面我们就一一分析一下。

首先:关于犯罪的成因。

无论是青少年犯罪或者成年人犯罪,首先应该想到的是经济问题,经济问题会影响社会的稳定,如失业率的提升,失学、食物匮乏、家庭负担加重甚至破产,这时就会滋生犯罪。而贫穷落后地区的儿童往往面临失学问题,也是造成青少年犯罪的重要原因。

由经济层面进入教育层面,大部分暴力犯罪者的受教育程度比较低,他们因为贫穷过早的进入社会,或者失业导致流落街头,这类人群冲动易怒,易发生冲突。

心理健康问题,这是比较容易忽略的问题。校园暴力者本身会存在心理问题,甚至场景是校园暴力,家庭暴力的受害者。

这里有一些特殊的犯罪比如网络诈骗、经济犯罪这些则是其他原因,要单独说。由于信息技术发达,个人信息安全遭到窃取,给网络诈骗可乘之机。还有就是一些机构腐败滋生。高科技犯罪者本身的受教育程度可能很高,智商也高,这时候我们要转换思路,这类高科技犯罪背后的原因是法律意识淡薄。

犯罪情节由轻到重包括:校园暴力、盗窃、杀人,经济犯罪、网络诈骗等。近年来青少年犯罪的相关新闻比较多见,建议考生多关注相关报道,新闻中会给出相关的事件分析。

分析完成因,后面就要考虑如何降低犯罪,按照情节的严重程度做不同的处理。

情节轻微的,小惩小戒,情节严重者就要毫不留情的处罚,甚至拘禁。

面对青少年犯罪,对于情节较轻的一般采取纠正引导。情节严重的如盗窃、伤人,那么就需要采取一定处罚措施,情节严重到伤人的,则应该依法采取措施。有严重暴力倾向,反人类的行为的青少年,建议采取心理治理和法律约束。同时对被害人也需要进行心理治疗。

然而预防青少年犯罪才是从根本上减少或降低犯罪伤害的有效措施。来自学校,管教所和家庭的教育很重要。最后,为了避免再次误入歧途,视情况为青少年罪犯提供必要的帮助和就业指导等。

最后,如何有效地降低犯罪或抑制犯罪,当然是提高就业率和加强国家的安全意识。

关于反复犯罪,并不能完全依靠监狱解决,监狱能关住的只有严重暴力倾向的罪犯,而大部分初犯者,他们的人生还很长,需要社会的重新接纳。

雅思写作素材之犯罪类

1. 先来说说犯罪份子该如何表达

criminals 名词,罪犯(值得注意的是,该词有形容词性)。

offenders 名词,罪犯,违法者。

convicts 名词,罪犯,囚徒(前段时间很红的一套书《囚徒健身》,“Convict Conditioning”)。

culprits 名词,犯人。同时,本词可以指的是被指控犯罪的人。

outlaws 名词,罪犯。也有动词词性,并且为及物动词,译为宣布某事为不合法。

suspect (criminal suspect)名词,犯罪嫌疑人。其实,在法庭最终宣判之前,我们口中的罪犯多数情况下应该用这个词表达,更为严谨。

prisoner 名词,犯人,囚犯。

juvenile criminals 名词,青少年罪犯。

minor criminals 名词,未成年罪犯。

juvenile delinquent / juvenile offender 名词,少年犯,或行为不端的青少年

值得注意的是,其实在雅思写作犯罪类的话题中,未成年人犯罪往往是常见话题。因此后面几个词汇,需要大家重点掌握。

2. 来说说犯罪这件事该如何表达,要注意词性标注

commit a crime ( commit crimes ) 动宾,犯罪

violate the law / break the law 动宾,犯罪,违法

offend against the law 动宾,违法

violent crimes / non-violent crimes 形容词 + 名词,暴力犯罪 / 非暴力犯罪

delinquent behaviors / illegal acts / lawless behaviors 形容词 + 名词,不法的行为

juvenile delinquency 名词,特指青少年的不法行为

illegality 名词,泛指所有违法行为。此外,immorality 名词,指的是不道德的行为,其实近似于违法行为,但是略有区别。同理,副词 illegally 和 immorally 也是类似的区别

wrongdoing / misconduct / delinquency 名词,都是指的是行为不端

请见如下例文:(青少年违法之后应该如何被惩罚永远是雅思考试的常见话题)

There is no denying that everyone should be punished due to his/her illegality, no matter how old he/she is. Notwithstanding, this does not imply that juvenile culprits should be treated as equally as adult prisoners. Juvenile detentions ought to be the place for those minor offenders instead of common jails, and besides juvenile suspects should be on trial in juvenile court where their right can be protected much better.

Juvenile convicts with violent crimes should be detained in juvenile detentions as they might be potential threats to our society, and on the other hand minor culprits with non-violent crimes can be punished with more flexibility such as being forced to do social work.

PS: Juvenile detentions 名词,少管所

juvenile court 名词,未成年人法庭

detain 及物动词,羁押

3. 犯罪率的表达方式

Crime rate / incident of crime

如何降低犯罪率,是经常在雅思写作中被讨论的话题。

Unbelievably high juvenile crime rate is plaguing many countries all over the world, and how to reduce it has become prime task for those governments for a long time.

4.rehabilitate criminals / reform criminals 动宾,改造罪犯

Main function of prisons is not only punishing culprits with locking them up but also rehabilitating them as everyone no matter what he/she has done deserves a second chance. 监狱的功能不仅是限制犯人的自由,还要给这些犯人提供一个改过自新的机会。

5. 几个导致青少年犯罪的原因如下:

Lack of moral education 名词性,缺少德育教育(lack 一词在实际写作中是考生们常犯错误的地方,请看后面的注解。)

Inappropriate parenting 名词性,不恰当的家庭教育

Being exposed to misleading information from media 动名词性质,暴露于媒体的诱导性信息

Lack of ability of telling right from wrong 名词性,缺少辨别是非的能力

Blindly imitate what they often see or read in media 动宾结构,盲目模仿在媒体中看到的或者听到的事物

PS: 关于 lack

首先,可以是及物动词。例如:With stress from exams, students lack enthusiasm on learning any kind of art.

其次,名词,多用于词组 be lack of / be lack in = be short of 例如:Generally speaking, high crime rate, to a great extent, can be attributed to lack of law enforcement capacity of police.

再次,lacking 形容词,常用词组 be lacking of / be lacking in 例如: Fresh graduates are usually lacking in working experience that is required badly on majority of job positions.

雅思写作:犯罪审判该不该在电视上播放

雅思写作范文:犯罪审判该不该在电视上播放。In some countries, some criminal trials are shown on the television and the general public can watch them. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

雅思写作题目类型:利弊分析

话题:犯罪

大纲:

优点:1. 公众教育(降低犯罪率);2.法制监督(公正,用语);3. 司法公信力(信任与安全感;鼓励法律途径)

缺点:1. 嫌疑人安全;2. 隐私;

范文:

The mass media of some nations including mine has entitled to access some court trials so that the public can watch and review law suits on TV, internet and newspaper. Although the privacy or even security of suspects may be invaded or threatened in certain cases, this progressive policy definitively benefits more not only for the persons on trial but for normal ones in the national context.

The drawbacks of the enforcement mainly focus on men in court. Apparently, suspects’ privacy is to be respected before the sentence which means the deprivation of its political rights and even some victims are unwilling to expose their tragedy to the public, toughening the aftermath and rehabilitation. What is more, it is easy to assume that the vindicated sometimes get hurt out of court when he or she is innocent but the public believe him or her guilty.

Despite the previous two factors, the progress this decision has made is prominent in three aspects. The first comes from the easier access of law issues and the public learn the principle and details about laws and decrees, knowing the legal limits and thus bringing down the crime rate. Another profit for both the public and suspects is that this performance online is a kind of supervision in a much larger scale incomparison with the jury, which enhance judge’s level like expertise and language. Last but not least, this implement gain much public trust so citizens feel secured and would turn to lawyers and courts for help when necessary.

In conclusion, this action educates the public, monitor the legal system and win the trust. The merits obviously outweigh the demerits and it could be better when the will and privacy of interested parties like juveniles can be considered and protected.

雅思写作大作文范文:犯罪的原因及针对性办法

剑10G类testA雅思写作大作文范文

Writing Task 2

In many countries, the amount of crime is increasing. What do you think are the main causes of crime? How can we deal with those causes?

参考范文——犯罪的原因及针对性办法

In this essay, I will explore the causes of crime and how we can go about eliminating crime from our society by tackling the causes.

As we know, crime has become a hot issue in today’s society. It seems that not a day goes by without newspaper headlines such as “15 dead in gangland murder spree” and “Bankers steal 90 million from children’s charity” . The question is why? What drives people to do such I terrible things? I believe the cause of most, if not all, crime comes down to opportunity and education. Simply put, if a person has few options in life, he may become desperate for the things most of us take for granted (food, clothing etc) and steal them. On the other hand, if a I person has the opportunity to break the law for his own benefit and figures that the odds are I against them being caught, he is fairly likely to do so (banking fraud, confidence schemes and I such). In terms of education, either a person is unaware of the damage he causes, or he simply sees no other way to get what he wants. Both of these causes must be tackled if we wish to reduce crime in our societies.

I would recommend improving basic living standards to solve the problem of opportunistic crime. If the government provides all citizens with a house, food, clothing and health care, then there should be no reason for a person to steal. Further, an ethic of hard work should also be instilled in the citizenry - the idea that some people get more because they deserve it, either they work harder or are simply better at their job than other people, and therefore they should be rewarded for this. This should be indoctrinated in a person from birth. In this way, we would see people become more productive and less willing to cheat their way to their goals.

(328 words)

在这篇文章中,我将阐释犯罪的原因,以及我们如何能够针对这些原因减少社会中的犯罪。

正如我们所知,犯罪已经成为当今社会的热点问题。几乎每天的报纸头条上都会有诸如此类的标题——“15人死于黑社会谋杀混战”或“银行家从儿童基金会挪用9000万”。问题是为什么?是什么驱使人们做出如此恶劣的事情?我认为大部分——即使不是全部——犯罪都是源于机会主义和教育缺失。简单来说,如果某人在生活中别无选择,他便会极其渴望得到大部分人都习以为常的东西(如食物、衣物等),并盗取它们。从另一方面来说,如果某人有机会为个人利益而违反法律,并且认为被抓住的可能性不大,那么他极有可能会以身试法(如银行诈骗、信用欺诈等)。至于教育缺失,则指的是某人意识不到自身引起的伤害,或者是他找不到其他方式获取他想要的。如果我们希望减少社会中的犯罪,那么这两方面的问题必须得到解决。

我建议通过提高基本生活水准来解决机会主义犯罪问题。假如政府给予所有公民房子、食物、衣物和医保,那么人们就没有理由去偷盗。另外,还应该向所有公民灌输辛勤工作的道德观,即多劳者多得——他们或是工作更努力,或只是工作能力比他人更好,因此他们应该有所收获。这样的意识应该从一个人出生时就被灌输。这样一来,我们就能看到人们变得更有效率,而不再想用欺诈的手段达到目的。

篇5:雅思犯罪类写作解析

In many parts of the world, people who have violated the law are put into prison, which is a very effective way of preventing them committing more crimes. However, many experts believe that better education is probably an even more effective way of addressing the problem of crime. I would suggest that both prison and education are important and each plays a different role in crime control.

在世界上许多地方,违反法律的人被投入监狱,这是防止他们犯罪的一种非常有效的方式。然而,许多专家认为,更好的教育可能是解决犯罪问题的一种更有效的方式。我认为,监狱和教育都是重要的,而且在犯罪控制方面都扮演着不同的角色。

Prison is certainly a place where criminals can be made to understand what wrong they have done to other people and why what they have done before is not socially acceptable. In this way, these criminals will have a better chance to come back to normal life. On top of the remedial function, prison can serve as a deterrent for those with an inclination to crime. The likelihood of losing freedom in prison can most effectively stop them from doing harms to the society and other individuals.

监狱当然是一个罪犯可以被用来理解他们对其他人做了什么错事的地方,为什么他们以前做过的事情在社会上是不可接受的。通过这种方式,这些罪犯将有更大的机会回归正常生活。除了补救功能,监狱还可以作为对犯罪倾向的威慑。在监狱中失去自由的可能性最有效地阻止了他们对社会和其他个人的伤害。

Better education can also bring down the overall crime rate in any community, and it is the most desirable preventive measure against crime. To start with, education improves people’s moral standards which enable them to tell right from wrong so that they will build a robust inner wall against any antisocial behaviors. More importantly, people with better education are always able to find a satisfying career that will reward them with a decent life, and they will never think of committing any crime.

更好的教育也能降低任何社区的犯罪率,这是预防犯罪的最可取的预防措施。首先,教育改善了人们的道德标准,使他们能够辨别是非,从而建立起一套坚固的内墙来对抗任何反社会行为。更重要的是,受过良好教育的人总能找到一份满意的工作,能给他们体面的生活,而且他们永远不会想到犯罪。

In conclusion, prison with its remedial and deterrent function and education with its preventive function are both needed in order to make this world a safer place for all of us to live in.(273 words)

总之,监狱具有矫正和威慑功能,教育具有预防功能,这是为了使这个世界成为我们所有人生活的更安全的地方。

雅思写作高分语料:

1. violate the law 违法;犯法

2. Address the problem of... 解决......问题

3. Come back to normal life 回到正常生活

4. On top of 除了......

5. Remedial 挽救的;补救的

6. Deterrent 威慑(的)

7. Bring down 降低

8. Preventive 预防的

9. Robust 牢固的

10. Antisocial 反社会的

11. Reward 回报(n.& v.)

A类雅思写作真题解析-需要更多措施防止犯罪

观点类大作文犯罪类话题

Many people are afraid of leaving house because of crime. Some think more action should be taken to prevent crime, but others think little can be done. What is your view?(题目来源:9月3日大陆雅思大作文)

题目大意

很多人因为犯罪害怕出门。一些人认为应该采取更多的措施来阻止犯罪,然而其他人认为犯罪无法阻止。问你的观点。

写作思路

这道题目是一道犯罪类话题的题目。犯罪类话题是雅思考试的高频题目,基本上每年必考个四五次。这道题目出题的角度有点怪,说的是害怕出门。当然了,作为生活在天朝的子民来说,这种话有点可笑,但是好在只是背景,不是问题本身。问题是能否有措施有效地阻止犯罪。个人认为当然是可以的。如果我们啥都不做,犯罪只会越来越多。文章就从几个方面入手介绍犯罪阻止的方法,所以这道题目其实是一道罗列观点型题目。

审题,找出敏感词/限定词

Action,限定词,measure等

Prevent,限定词,deter,cease,halt等

篇6:雅思犯罪类写作解析

An ongoing topic of debate in traffic safety world has been whether the age for driving should be raised or not. Typically, the legal age to drive alone needs to be 17 or so, but there is a proposal, underpinned by some groups.

It is fairly hard to imagine that home has become the only place of safety in modern society, where residents are worried about various kinds of crimes, street robbery, car theft and even shooting. This is obligation of the government to protect the civil life and work, which, I think, could be classified into three aspects.

First, deterring potential crimes is considered as a direct way to improve living environment for residents. Some strict laws and regulations should be imposed on specific crime cases. For example, prolonging the term of imprisonment could be an effective way to deter crimes, like theft and robbery. Also, lowering the minimum crime age on punishment is another solution to ordinary crimes because younger criminals are liable to escape from punishments.

Second, the high rate of crimes is derived partly from the widening gap of living in cities. Therefore, creating more job opportunities after investing in manufactures and public services could, to some degree, bring about stable incomes. Reduction in the number of the homeless and unemployed contributes to decline in the level of social chaos and conflicts. When everyone is satisfied with the company they work for and the salary they are paid, there may be no need for them to risk committing crimes.

Third, popularity of primary and secondary education or opening more technical schools is an urgent task. People who live in slums with minimum education more probably commit crimes than those with decent education and comparatively higher social status. Therefore, the level of education reflects living condition and public security in communities, which for a long term is regarded as the foundation of civilized society.

In conclusion, there are plenty of solutions to crimes and social problems, which depend on effectiveness of activities and continuous efforts from both government and individuals.

相关词汇

Street robbery街道抢劫

Car theft 偷车

Obligation责任

Classify分类

Deter震慑

Be imposed on强加于

Prolong延长

Imprisonment关监狱

Be liable to 易于做某事

Be derived from 由 而产生

Social chaos社会混乱

Conflict冲突

Slum贫民窟

Decent体面的

Comparatively相对而言地

雅思写作do you agree or disagree范文解读:社会责任犯罪题材

“是否同意”类文章是雅思写作大作文常见题型,平时注意积累词汇,短语对写作帮助非常大,以207月25日大作文真题为例,讲解如何写“社会责任”题材文章,希望对大家有帮助!

Task:

同题型文章回顾:年1月31日真题

示范写作大纲:

引导段:说明企业越来越多的社会现象,表明企业除了赚取利润还应承担社会责任的观点

主体段一:说明企业需要承担社会责任的第一个理由:很多家庭无法支付教育费用,无法获得教育就业的机会。

主体段二:说明企业需要承担社会责任的第二个理由:为社会贡献可以带来更多的企业利润。

主体段三:说明企业需要承担社会责任的弊端:影响企业运作和发展,严重可能会导致企业破产。

总结段:总结自己的观点。

示范写作:

语料:

vocabulary:bankruptcy welfare enterprise charity generation law-abiding citizen

Work/Life Balance

It is important to achieve a balance between work time and leisure or family time

Too much work can result in stress and poor health

“workaholics” may neglect their families and friends

People need to take regular holidays

Companies should be expect employees to work overtime

Nowadays, many people work part-time or have flexible working hours

Technology allow people to work from home

Many companies provide childcare facilities

A good work/ life balance can raise job satisfaction

Happy, healthy workers are more productive

雅思作文高分范文-青少年重罪犯是否应该判成年人的刑

雅思写作题目:Young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

雅思写作高分范文:关于年轻罪犯刑罚的话题及其解题思路

雅思写作范文:

Crimes can be detestable, while minor offenders and their crimes are from time to time treated with leniency. Thus, some argue that laws should not discriminate, and equally punish minor criminals—an opinion that this essay is against.

犯罪可以是可憎的,而未成年犯及其犯罪则往往是宽大处理。因此,有人认为法律不应该歧视和平等惩罚未成年罪犯这篇文章反对的观点。

To begin with, minors are yet to approach their maturity, and their crimes, albeit serious, should be punished with the consideration of their young age. Internationally speaking, countries might define the start of adulthood differently—18 being the most common—but they commonly believe that there is adistinction between minor crimes and adult crimes. Minors are likely to be given a better chance for rehabilitation when they commit crimes because of their inexperience of life and possibly better life prospects. In that case, milder punishments are inflicted on juvenile delinquents: lesser sentencing and relatively less harsh correction facilities are introduced in their cases.

首先,未成年人尚未成熟,他们的罪行,虽然严重,应该考虑到他们的年轻。从国际上讲,各国对成年期开始的定义可能有所不同,18是最常见的,但它们通常认为轻微犯罪和成年犯罪之间有区别。未成年人在犯罪时,由于缺乏生活经验,可能还有更好的生活前景,他们可能得到更好的康复机会。在那种情况下,对青少年罪犯的惩罚比较轻:在他们的案件中引入较少的量刑和相对较不严厉的矫正设施。

Moreover, considering the correction process, minor offenders should not be punished equally as adult criminals. Despite the above-mentioned arguments that are in young offenders’ defense, crimes, especially felonies by minors, deserve heavy punishment to deter crimes and reduce the harm of those crimes to the society. However, sending minors to adult prison might entail unexpectedly negative results. First, minors are naturally closer to more sophisticated criminals and crimes, which aggravate juvenile delinquency. Second, when in adult correctional facilities, young criminals might be threatened by assaults by adult prisoners, mostly sexually, which is nowhere closer to the purpose of rehabilitation.

此外,考虑到矫正程序,未成年犯不应受到成年罪犯的同等惩罚。尽管有上述论点在青少年犯罪者的辩护中,但犯罪,特别是未成年人的重罪,应该受到严厉的惩罚,以阻止犯罪,减少这些犯罪对社会的伤害。然而,将未成年人送入成人监狱可能会带来意想不到的负面结果。首先,未成年人更接近更复杂的犯罪和犯罪,这加重了青少年犯罪。第二,在成人教养机构中,年轻罪犯可能受到成年犯人的攻击,主要是性侵犯,这与康复目的相去甚远。

In sum, law breakers, be they minors or not, should be punished for their wrongdoings, but lesser sentences and special correctional facilities might be more reasonable and helpful.

总之,无论违法者是否是未成年人,都应该因他们的过错受到惩罚,但是更轻的刑罚和特殊的惩戒设施可能更合理,更有帮助。

雅思犯罪类作文思路解析

首先我们来看一下关于犯罪类写作话题有哪些,主要有分析犯罪的原因,青少年犯罪问题以及如何降低犯罪。话题题目如下:

The news about violent crimes may frighten people or, on contrary, encourage them to commit a crime. Therefore, some believe that these types of news should not be reported in newspapers or on TV. To what extend do you agree or disagree?

In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes. What are the causes? How should these young criminals be punished?

In many countries crime is increasing. What are the main reasons for this? What can be done to improve the situation?

下面我们就一一分析一下。

首先:关于犯罪的成因。

无论是青少年犯罪或者成年人犯罪,首先应该想到的是经济问题,经济问题会影响社会的稳定,如失业率的提升,失学、食物匮乏、家庭负担加重甚至破产,这时就会滋生犯罪。而贫穷落后地区的儿童往往面临失学问题,也是造成青少年犯罪的重要原因。

由经济层面进入教育层面,大部分暴力犯罪者的受教育程度比较低,他们因为贫穷过早的进入社会,或者失业导致流落街头,这类人群冲动易怒,易发生冲突。

心理健康问题,这是比较容易忽略的问题。校园暴力者本身会存在心理问题,甚至场景是校园暴力,家庭暴力的受害者。

这里有一些特殊的犯罪比如网络诈骗、经济犯罪这些则是其他原因,要单独说。由于信息技术发达,个人信息安全遭到窃取,给网络诈骗可乘之机。还有就是一些机构腐败滋生。高科技犯罪者本身的受教育程度可能很高,智商也高,这时候我们要转换思路,这类高科技犯罪背后的原因是法律意识淡薄。

犯罪情节由轻到重包括:校园暴力、盗窃、杀人,经济犯罪、网络诈骗等。近年来青少年犯罪的相关新闻比较多见,建议考生多关注相关报道,新闻中会给出相关的事件分析。

分析完成因,后面就要考虑如何降低犯罪,按照情节的严重程度做不同的处理。

情节轻微的,小惩小戒,情节严重者就要毫不留情的处罚,甚至拘禁。

面对青少年犯罪,对于情节较轻的一般采取纠正引导。情节严重的如盗窃、伤人,那么就需要采取一定处罚措施,情节严重到伤人的,则应该依法采取措施。有严重暴力倾向,反人类的行为的青少年,建议采取心理治理和法律约束。同时对被害人也需要进行心理治疗。

然而预防青少年犯罪才是从根本上减少或降低犯罪伤害的有效措施。来自学校,管教所和家庭的教育很重要。最后,为了避免再次误入歧途,视情况为青少年罪犯提供必要的帮助和就业指导等。

最后,如何有效地降低犯罪或抑制犯罪,当然是提高就业率和加强国家的安全意识。

关于反复犯罪,并不能完全依靠监狱解决,监狱能关住的只有严重暴力倾向的罪犯,而大部分初犯者,他们的人生还很长,需要社会的重新接纳。

篇7:雅思写作高分和解题思路

雅思写作题目:Mobile phones and the internet play an important part in the way which people relate to one another socially. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

雅思写作题目讲解:

第一段:介绍背景,电讯技术取代了面对面的交流方式

第二段:人们的联系增加;独立性增加

第三段:关系的质量下降;亲情交流被手机干扰太多

第四段:科技的好坏取决于我们如何用它

雅思写作范文:

Since the invention of the internet and mobile phones, face-to-face communication no longer holds the dominant role in human interaction it once had. Undoubtedly these technical advances have facilitated more convenient and greater amount of communication between people. Unfortunately this has not come without cost.

自从互联网和移动电话的发明以来,面对面的交流不再像以前那样在人际交往中占据主导地位。毫无疑问,这些技术进步促进了人们之间更方便和更大量的交流。不幸的是,这并不是没有代价的。

Obviously the unprecedentedly increased communication connects people more easily. No one can easily manage our various relationships unless we register the Facebook or any other social networking site. Thanks to cell phones, people can contact one another in real time and this significantly boosts working efficiency. Telecommunication also empowers modern people with more independence. For example, children equipped with a mobile phone can be allowed to go further because the parents would feel safe to be able to get in touch with their children at any time. Some school children are even sent abroad for travel or education, and the family tie is partly maintained by such video chatting tools as MSN or Skype.

显然,空前发展的信息沟通更容易联系人。没有人能轻易地管理我们的负责的关系,除非我们注册脸谱网或任何其他社交网站。多亏了手机,人们可以实时联系,这大大提高了工作效率。电信也赋予了现代人更多的独立性。例如,可以允许配备有移动电话的儿童走得更远,因为父母可以随时与孩子联系感到安全。有些学生甚至被送到国外旅游或接受教育,家庭关系可以通过MSN或Skype等视频聊天工具来维持。

While we enjoy an instant connection with one another, our relationships are actually getting fragile. Messaging or talking on phone eliminates all non-verbal expressions. However, researchers suggest that body and facial expressions are crucial to relationship as they carry the most significant part of conversation. Therefore, over-relying on the internet and cell phone to interact with others can easily cause misunderstanding, thereby undermining trustworthy relation. Another negative aspect of telecommunication is that people’s personal relationship is interfered in real life. It is typical that people are ready to receive any call any time even when they are at a family get-together dinner table.

当我们享受彼此之间的即时联系时,我们的关系实际上变得脆弱了。电话或电话聊天消除了所有的非语言表达。然而,研究人员认为,身体和面部表情是关系的关键,因为它们承载着谈话中最重要的部分。因此,过度依赖互联网和手机与他人互动很容易引起误解,从而破坏信任关系。电信的另一个消极方面是人们的人际关系在现实生活中受到干扰。典型的是,即使是在家庭聚会餐桌上,人们也随时准备接听任何电话。

To sum up, a new invention does not necessarily mean a good thing or bad. It is neutral in nature. The important thing is that how we utilize it. The Internet and cell phones can definitely be put into good use as long as we do not take for granted that it can totally substitute for traditional way of relating to others.

总而言之,一项新发明并不一定意味着好事或坏事。它本质上是中性的。重要的是我们如何利用它。只要我们不想当然地认为互联网和手机可以完全取代传统的与他人交往的方式,那么互联网和手机肯定能够得到很好的利用。

篇8:雅思写作高分和解题思路

雅思写作题目:A large number of young people cannot find a job when they leave university. What problems will youth unemployment cause for individuals and for society? Give some measures to help reduce unemployment.

雅思写作题目讲解:

第一段:介绍背景,大学生难就业

第二段:影响:1,心理压力,对未来的负面影响。2,经济不独立的尴尬。3,对社会的影响:教育资源的浪费

第三/四段:措施:1,临时的工作,先解决吃饭问题;小型电子商务;离开大城市。2,边远地区缺乏人才,做义务或低收入工作,积累工作经验。3,继续教育;政府支持小型企业以创造更多就业岗位; 抬高大学门槛,扩大职业教育。

雅思写作范文:

In recent years, young college graduates are having a tough time finding a decent job in an increasingly competitive labor market. Some are even unemployed for over a year. This is really a serious problem on the levels of both individual and the society as a whole.

近年来,在竞争日益激烈的劳动力市场上,年轻的大学毕业生很难找到像样的工作。有些人甚至失业超过一年。这是一个严重的问题对于个人和整个社会而言。

First, long time being jobless, young people have to deal with some psychological conditions. They are subject to anxiety, lack of self-confidence, lower achievement motivation, and pessimism, all of which are potentially barriers for their future success at workplace and in personal life. Financially, unemployed students are stuck in the dilemma that they have to return home to keep relying on their elderly parents. As for the effect on the society, youth unemployment means that the scarce resources dedicated in higher education are invested in vain as graduates have no opportunity to transfer their academic knowledge and skills into productivity.

首先,长期失业,年轻人必须面对一些心理状况。他们容易产生焦虑、缺乏自信、成就动机低和悲观情绪,这些都是他们未来在工作和个人生活中取得成功的潜在障碍。经济上,失业的学生陷入进退两难的境地,不得不依靠年迈的父母。至于对社会的影响,青年失业意味着,由于毕业生没有机会将学术知识和技能转化为生产力,就相当于高等教育的资源是白白投入的。

Part-time mediocre jobs can be a solution for them to be able to feed themselves for a while. Small businesses in virtual world require lower start-up cost than real-life ones, thereby allowing these youngsters with no bank saving to make a living. The condition has to be an easy access to a bank loan. Graduates tend to focus on major cities, making more competition in employment market. If they are led to some less crowded places, they would possibly have more chances to get hired.

兼职工作可能是他们能够养活自己一段时间的解决办法。小企业相比初创公司更需要资金支持,从而允许这些没有银行存款的年轻人谋生。这种情况必须很容易获得银行贷款。毕业生倾向于关注大城市,就业市场竞争加剧。如果他们被带到一些不那么拥挤的地方,他们可能会有更多的机会被录用。

To tackle this problem, governments should take the major responsibility. Governments should encourage these young adults to involve in some voluntary or low paid work in remote underdeveloped areas where are in great need in professional talents. Meanwhile they can gain some working experience which is very useful for their future career in their chosen field.

为了解决这个问题,政府应该承担主要责任。政府应鼓励这些年轻人在偏远不发达地区从事一些自愿或低报酬的工作,这些地区急需专业人才。同时,他们可以获得一些工作经验,这对他们将来在所选领域的职业生涯非常有用。

Further study can pos官方真题Officialne college graduation and therefore relieve the pressure on labor market. But this is not a long-term solution. To completely reverse the situation, financial policies supporting small-sized businesses should be formulated at an attempt to create more job positions. While graduates cannot find a job, technical workers are in greater need. Therefore the entrance to university education should be lifted, whereas vocational education is expanded.

进一步的研究可以推迟大学毕业,从而减轻劳动力市场的压力。但这不是一个长期的解决方案。为了彻底扭转这种局面,应该制定支持小企业的财政政策,努力创造更多的就业岗位。虽然毕业生找不到工作,但技术工人的需求却越来越大。因此,必须加快大学教育的进入,扩大职业教育。

雅思写作高分范文】关于如何解决年轻人心理困扰

雅思写作题目:In some countries, young people are not only richer but also safer and healthier than ever before. However, they are less happy. What are the main causes of this phenomenon? Give some suggestions to them.

雅思写作题目讲解:

此类雅思写作题目是典型report类文章的写法,建议四段写作模式,namely,Paragraph One: Introduction; Paragraph Two: Reason 1+ Reason 2 + Reason 3…;Paragraph Three: Solution 1 +Solution 2 + Solution3…;Paragraph Four: Conclusion。

雅思写作范文:

Children will be happy when their family environment is not confusing, and you may as well be sure that their happiness does not simply rely on being richer, safer and healthier. In some countries, children being spoiled one way or another do not appear to be as happy as they are thought to be, due mainly to their parents' wrong attitudes concerning respect and discipline. It is possible that you could make your child happier if you could remember to act like an adult and not a child, and also as a boss and not as a friend that you intend to be.

当孩子们的家庭环境不混乱时,孩子们会很高兴,你也可以肯定他们的幸福不仅是依赖更富裕、更安全和更健康。在一些国家,孩子被宠坏的方式似乎不像他们想象的那么幸福,主要是因为父母对尊重和纪律的错误态度。你可能会让你的孩子更快乐,如果你能记住像成年人而不是孩子那样表现,也可以作为一个老板而不是朋友。

Likewise, a child is not happy if discipline is missing at home. You ought to act like a boss and tell your children when they do wrong and correct them, and even punish them if necessary, because this could help make a child happier at heart. It may be said that a happy child is one who is taught to distinguish what is the right thing to do and what is not. In other words, young children in particular need parents to have authority to run the family government properly, otherwise the situation might turn out to be confusing sometimes. These days, there are cases in which children seem to be in charge, as this can be seen in the way parents obey their children. Also, it is not uncommon nowadays that the parent-child relationship is apparently based on peer friendship rather than family discipline, thus allowing a child to feel like an “unhappy” commander-in-chief in the family.

同样,如果家里缺少纪律,孩子也不高兴。你应该表现得像个老板,告诉你的孩子什么时候做错了,纠正他们,如果必要的话,甚至惩罚他们,因为这样可以让孩子心里更快乐。可以说,一个快乐的孩子是被教导去分辨什么是正确的事情,什么是不正确的。换言之,幼儿特别需要父母有权力管理好家庭政府,否则情况有时会令人困惑。现在,有些情况下,孩子似乎是负责的,因为这可以从父母服从孩子的方式看出。而且,现在亲子关系显然建立在同伴友谊的基础上而不是建立在家庭纪律之上,这并非不寻常,因此让孩子感觉自己是家中的“不幸福”统帅。

As an adult and boss, both parents are supposed to understand that their children could be even happier if they are asked to follow the rules regarding respect and discipline. Of course, money, safety and health are always important to childhood happiness; nevertheless, a child should be treated strictly as a child without causing any confusion. For that matter, you cannot expect a very confused child to be very happy, can you?

作为成年人和老板,父母都应该明白,如果要求孩子遵守有关尊重和纪律的规则,他们的孩子会更幸福。当然,金钱、安全和健康对童年的幸福总是很重要的,然而,孩子应该被严格地当作孩子对待,而不会造成任何混乱。对于这件事,你不能期望一个非常困惑的孩子会很快乐,对吧?

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