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“金钱”话题写作素材

2024-10-06 08:13:25 收藏本文 下载本文

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“金钱”话题写作素材

篇1:“金钱”话题写作素材

关于“金钱”话题写作素材

[作文题]“金钱”,一个古老而又不断随时代变化着的话题。有多少人喜欢它,又有多少人憎恶它;我们的生活因它而不再贫困,我们的天空因它而不再纯洁;金钱给了我们对幸福生活的憧憬,也让一些人滋生了不应有的狡诈与凶残;有人说现在的一切都是为了“金钱”,也有人说还有比金钱更重要的东西……亲爱的朋友,在你身边一定也有很多关于“金钱”的故事吧,你一定会有对“金钱”的独特见解吧……

请以“金钱”为话题,自选角度,自定文体,自拟题目,写一篇不少于600字的文章。要求:①所写内容必须在话题范围之内。②可以记叙经历,抒发感情,发表见解。

【写作导引】面对金钱,自古以来褒贬不一,人生的悲欢离合、喜怒哀乐尽显其中。要想写好这一话题的文章,我们必须首先正确认识金钱的身份、性情和作用。

篇2:环保话题写作素材

环保话题写作素材精选

【热点透视】

自184月6――15日,第一届奥林匹克运动会在雅典举行算起,至今,已成功举行了28届。如果要寻根溯源,从有文字记载开始,奥林匹克运动的起源则可以追溯到公元前776年。现在,人们已经把奥林匹克运动作为了衡量一个国家政治、经济、文化、体育运动水平的重要标尺。

自从美国人成功举办第23届奥林匹克运动会会,创造了赢利的历史以来,奥林匹克运动会会所带给一个国家的就不仅仅是一种世界给予的信任和荣耀了,而是意味着一个国家经济发展的潜力和释放这种经济发展的机遇的到来。对于我们国家来说,这是一次让我们的经济发展跃上新的高度,为我国的改革开放注入新的血液和活力的重要机会。

环境,则是我们人类赖以生存的重要条件。环境优美,人们生活起来就会心旷神怡;环境和谐,人们生活起来就会精神舒畅;环境高雅,人们生活起来就会心胸开阔。因此,奥林匹克运动会环境,无疑是作文的热点;关注环境,关注奥林匹克运动会,对于提高我们写作素养,无疑是十分重要的。

【热点试题】

阅读下面的文字,按要求作文。

环境保护与经济发展应该是并驾齐驱的。没有经济的发展,环境保护就无法实施;而只顾经济发展,不注意环保,对人类来说无疑是一种自杀行为。当某一天,曾经很蓝的天,曾经无比清澈的河水,曾经满山绿色汇成的一片无边的海洋都远离我们而去……我们才觉得今天对自然掠夺式的的索取所导致的资源枯竭,环境恶化是一种犯罪?我们应该清醒地认识到,破坏环境,不注重环保,到时候,不但经济不能发展,就是人类的人类小命也难保全了。

请以“环保”为话题写一篇文章。

要求:(1)自定立意。(2)自拟题目。(3)自选体裁。(4)不少于600字。

【写作导引】

环保,是当今社会叫得最响亮、在各种媒体出现频率最高的一个词语,也这是摆在当今世界各国人民面前的一个最沉重的话题,环保与发展,更是人们关心的焦点和热点。

伴随着社会的进步、工业的发展,环境破坏日益严重,各种污染更是越演越剧,已经严重的威胁着人类的生存,制约着未来的发展。环保与发展密不可分,正如话题导语所说:“环境保护与经济发展应该是并驾齐驱的。没有经济的发展,环境保护就无法实施;而只顾经济发展,不注意环保,对人类来说无疑是一种自杀行为。”我们不是说要保持经济的高增长吗?必须实施可持续发展的战略吗?那就必须让环境保护与经济发展这两架马车并驾齐驱,切不可以厚此薄彼,顾此失彼,倚轻倚重,有所偏废。

写作这个话题,不但能够考查同学们对现实生活的关心程度、队事物的观察能力,而且能够培养同学们对环境保护的`意识,对社会责任的良知。只要同学们平时关心时事,善于思考,注意环保与发展信息的收集,就不愁无话可说。

话题的导语说得很警醒。不但阐明了环境保护与经济发展的关系,而且深刻地指明了不注意环境保护会带来的恶果,并告诫人们,必须注意环保,否则“不但经济不能发展,就是人类的人类小命也难保全”。循此,我们就不难早准作文的重点、立意的关键、选材的范围、写作的方向了。

例如,我们可以驰骋想象,将地球比喻为“地球村”,采用对比手法,回忆过去,审视当今。想当年,我们走进森林,可以看到花草树木、飞禽走兽的欢愉;走进溪流,我可以分享到鱼翔浅底、水流湍急的乐趣;走入大山,可以领略到高山青翠、奇石嶙峋的壮美,而今呢?欢愉在逐渐消逝,乐趣在不断锐减,壮美在不断黯然,以此来唤醒每个“村民”保护地球、保护环境的意识和责任。我们还可以从“可持续发展”的眼光出发,阐明环保的重要,阐明环保与发展密不可分的关系。为了人类长久的发展和福利,我们必须处理好与自然的关系。

总之,只要我们开阔思维,善于思考,紧扣话题,就不愁造不到灵感,造不到素材。

篇3:雅思写作话题素材

Success

Bill Gates

When Bill Gates made his decision to drop out from Harvard, he did not care too much of the result. Gates entered Harvard in 1973, and dropped out two years later when he and Allen started the engine of Microsoft. Many people did not understand why Gates gave up such a good opportunity to study in the world’s No.1 University. However, with size comes power, Microsoft dominates the PC market with its operating systems, such as MS-DOS and Windows. Now, Microsoft becomes the biggest software company in the world and Bill Gates becomes the richest man in the world.

We can learn from the experience of the great inventor Thomas Alva Edison that sometimes a series of apparent failures is really a precursor to success. The voluminous personal papers of Edison reveal that his inventions typically did not spring to life in a flash of inspiration but evolved slowly from previous woks.

Mother Teresa

Mother Teresa, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, dedicated the majority of her life to helping the poorest of the poor in India, thus gaining her the name “Saint of the Gutters.” The devotion towards the poor won her respect throughout the world and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. She founded an order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta, India dedicated to serving the po123 Almost 50 years later, the Missionaries of Charity have grown from 12 sisters in India to over 3,000 in 517 missions throughout 100 countries worldwide.

Lady Diana Spencer, Princess of Whales, is remembered and respected by people all over the world more for her beauty, kindness, humanity and charitable activities than for her technical skills.

Mandela

Mandela, the South African black political leader and former president, was awarded 1993 Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to antiracism and antiapartheid. Nelson Mandela is one of the great moral and political leaders of our time: an international hero whose lifelong dedication to the fight against racial oppression in South Africa won him the Nobel Peace Prize and the presidency of his country. Since his triumphant release in 1990 from more than a quarter-century of imprisonment, Mandela has been at the centre of the most compelling and inspiring political drama in the world. As president of the African National Congress and head of South Africa“s antiapartheid movement, he was instrumental in moving the nation toward multiracial government and majority rule. He is revered everywhere as a vital force in the fight for human rights and racial equality.

篇4:雅思写作话题素材

作为雅思写作的一个重要话题,文化类经常考察的方面有:建筑类、旅游类、语言类等等。在刚刚进行的11月16日的雅思考试中,就考察了这样的一个题目:Some languages are increasing in use,while many others are declining. Do you think this is a positive or negative development? 这就是一个有关语言类的话题。除此之外,今年还考过的文化类话题还有:

0314建筑类When designing a building,the most important thing to take into account is the intended use of the building rather than its outward appearance. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

20130706 旅游类 Space travel has been possible for some time and some people think the space tourism could be developed in the future. To what extent do you think it's a positive or negative development?

20130727 建筑类The restoration of old buildings in major cities in the world costs numerous governments' expenditures. This money should be used in new housing and road development. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

在文化类话题中,我们需要去论述的主要有文化的特征、重要意义、传统文化与外来文化等等问题,以及文化与经济和国家发展的结合。那么我们就一起通过一篇经济学人上的文章来学习一下有哪些好的表达。

1、Guarding precious and vulnerable places is one of the better things the UN’s cultural agency does—but it may topple over if it stretches too far.

Guard:守卫,保卫,比如英国的著名报纸就叫做the Guardian 《卫报》。

Precious and vulnerable: 宝贵的和易受伤害的,用于形容传统建筑或者文化非常好。

2、Anyone who dreams of exercising authority (of a fairly benign sort) over the entire world—with a special remit for the planet's most beautiful and fragile places—will enjoy perusing the 250 or so pages that contain the latest pronouncements from UNESCO's World Heritage Committee.

most beautiful and fragile:最美的和脆弱的,用于形容文化遗产,替换刚才的Precious and vulnerable,注意雅思写作的词汇丰富性。

3、This year's most dramatic move was a rare decision to strip a place—Dresden and the surrounding Elbe valley—of its status as a “World Heritage Site”: that is, a location deemed to be of universal worth to humanity by virtue of its built environment, ecological importance or both.

deemed to be of universal worth to humanity by virtue of its built environment, ecological importance or both:be deemed to be 被认为是,另外这句话可以用来说明文化的重要性,句型非常好。

4、What makes this whole procedure tolerable (and indeed, respected) is that it is a voluntary arrangement between governments, with groups of states taking turns to form committees that duly exercise UNESCO's moral power.

这句话的句子结构很好,what引导主语从句,后面的is 之后是表语从句,大家可以学习去写。

5、An architect with a fondness for old cities that are evolving, Mr Bandarin relishes the memory of his sparring matches with Ken Livingstone, then mayor of London, whose love for skyscrapers cast a shadow over the Tower of London and the Palace of Westminster, both of which are UNESCO sites. “He wanted to build Shanghai in London,” the Italian says of the maverick socialist mayor. What UNESCO should be protecting, he says, is not stones but human values; cities must develop in ways that cater to present needs but also respect and integrate the past.

with a fondness for:介词短语with 用来修饰前面的建筑师

relish the memory of:回味。。。的记忆,非常生动的表达

skyscraper:摩天大楼

is not stones but human values: 不是。。。而是。。, 不是只保护石头而是人类的价值,说明文物的精神价值。

篇5:雅思写作话题素材

Once again, here's a passage about the further education in MBA programs in this financial tsunami. Apart from that, the way of describing and comparing figures is also useful for writing task one in IELTS.

Going back to school isn't just for kids any more. There is more competition among adults applying to the nation's top MBA programs. A survey by the Graduate Management Admission Council found that two-thirds of full-time MBA programs saw an increase in applications in . That's compared to only 21% seen increases the year before. Part-time and executive MBA programs are also sifting through more applicants. It's not just members of the old boys club who are applying. The survey shows that more women and minorities are looking to advance their careers with an advanced degree. So why are people applying now? Some suggest that the increase in applications could be a result of a slowing economy. More people are willing to attend school during a slowdown and hope things will pick up after graduation. Others see it as a career investment. A survey by the same group conducted in May found that the average starting salary for MBA graduates is 92, 000 dollars. That's 4. 2% more than just a year ago.

雅思写作素材之媒体类话题

侵犯隐私 violate on someone’s privacy

新闻界 the press

印刷媒体(如报纸、杂志)the print media

报道新闻的机构 news outlets

电子媒体 the electronic media

时事 current affairs

丑闻 scandals

无处不在 prevalent / ubiquitous / pervasive

媒体炒作 media hype

有误导性的 misleading

诈骗性的 fraudulent

虚假的 false

夸大事实 exaggerate things

不客观的,不公正的 unobjective

如实的报道 factual accounts

可信的 reliable

客观公正的 objective and balanced

信息量大的 informative

娱乐性强的 entertaining

有新闻价值的 newsworthy

监督 scrutiny (n.) / scrutinize (vt.) / monitor (vt.)

揭露 expose / reveal

道德准则 code of ethics / code of conduct

宏观定义点

pros and cons of media 媒体的好与坏

mass media 大众传媒

bring reality to the public 把现实展现在我们的面前

penetrates every corner of our life 渗透到我们生活的每一个角落

educate / entertain people of all age 教育、娱乐各年龄段的人

the perniciouseffect of the media 传媒的有害影响

pornography 色情

big packs of lies 一箩筐谎言

trick the public 欺骗大众

unable to distinguish good from bad 没有辨别是非的能力

rely on powerful communication technologies to spread their messages 依靠强大的通讯技术传播信息

the pros and cons 事物的利与弊 weigh up the pros and cons 权衡利弊得失

penetrate (vt.)渗透,打入(团队、集体等)

try to penetrate new markets 试图打入新市场

pernicious (adj.)(尤指潜移默化的)有害的,恶性的

the pernicious influence of TV violence on children

电视暴力对儿童潜移默化的

媒体的作用

promote connectedness and a new international community that transcends parochial political barriers

促进了人们之间的可联系性,也促进超越狭隘政治障碍的国际社会的发展

saturateglobal cultural reality with formulaic TV shows and mindless advertisements

以程式化的电视节目和毫无思想性可言的广告渗透了全球文化

to a large extend, the global cultural flows of our time are generated and directed by global media empires

在很大程度上,全球媒体帝国生产和指挥着我们这个时代的全球文化流动

the volume and extent of cultural transmissions in the contemporary period have far exceeded those of earlier eras

当代文化传播在数量和程度上都大大超过了以前的各个时期

viewers must fill in the blanks in continuously updated inputs

观众在不断更新的涌入信息的面前必须填补自己未知知识的空白

parochialadj.只关心本地区的,地方观念的

saturate (…with) (v.)使充满、饱和

saturate the market 市场饱和

formulaic (adj.)套话的,公式化的

input (n.)(思想、知识、时间、信息的)投入,输入

篇6:写作素材及话题运用

10篇写作素材及话题运用

1.最佳状态

【素材运用】古人历来崇尚“无我”之境,无论是庄子还是王维。最佳状态,是将名利荣誉置之身外,由此提炼出最纯粹的人格品性,成就大事。

【话题拓展】忘我与无我、境界、淡泊

鲁国木匠梓庆削木做成悬挂钟鼓的架子两侧的柱子,看见的人都惊讶不已,以为是鬼斧神工。.

鲁侯召见梓庆,问他其中的奥秘。

梓庆对鲁侯说:我准备做这个的时候,不敢损耗自己丝毫的力气,而是用心去斋戒。斋戒的目的是为了“静心”。斋戒到第三天,我就忘记了“庆赏爵禄”。斋戒到第五天,我就忘记了“非誉巧拙”,大家说我做得好也罢,不好也罢,我都已经不在乎,也就是彻底忘记了名声。斋戒到第七天,达到忘我之境,我就忘记了自己是在为朝廷做事。为朝廷做事,若是心有惴惴,有杂念,就做不好。到了这时,我就进山了。静下心来,寻找我要的木材,观察树木的质地,看到形态合适的,仿佛一个成形的作品就在眼前。我把最合适的木材砍回来,顺手一加工,自然就成为现在的样子。

木匠斋戒七天,其实是穿越了三个阶段:忘记利益,不再想着用自己的工作去博取世间的大利;忘记荣誉,不再想着他人的是非毁誉对自己有多么重要;忘记自己,只有达到忘我之境,才可以做得更好。

2.失败的巨大价值

【素材运用】爱迪生曾说:“失败也是我所需要的,它和成功一样对我有价值。只有在我知道一切做不好的方法以后,才知道做好一件工作的正确方法是什么。”是的,我们从失败中获取的,不但是痛苦的教训,更是良好的方法。

【话题拓展】方法、优与劣、价值、换个角度

美国有一个名叫诺曼?沃特的收藏家,他看到众多收藏家为收购名贵物品而不惜重金,灵机一动:为什么不收藏一些劣画呢?于是,他开始收购两种劣画:一种是名家的“失常之作”,另一种是价格低于5美元的无名人士之作。没多久,他便收藏了200多幅劣画。

1974年,沃特在报纸上登出要举办首届劣画大展的广告,声称目的是让年轻人在比较中学会鉴别,从而发现好画与名画的真正价值。沃特的广告广为流传,成为人们茶余饭后的热门话题。人们争先恐后地前往参观,有人甚至专程从外地赶赴展馆。出乎他的意料,画展非常成功。

还有一个与“劣画大展”极相似的展览——“失败产品陈列展”。

美国有一家市场情报服务公司,经理叫罗伯特。他酷爱收藏,共收集了75万件“失败产品”。后来,罗伯特试着创办了一个“失败产品陈列馆”。这个陈列馆把许多企业和个人费尽心思研制,却因种种原因失败的产品展示出来。参观者络绎不绝,罗伯特取得了意想不到的成功。

3.关闭你的苦涩

【素材运用】生活也是这样,无论多么痛苦、贫困、潦倒、无奈,也总有那么一丝甜味。关键是,你要关闭自己的悲观味蕾,开放乐观味蕾。

【话题拓展】苦与甜、变化、外表与本质

西非的热带森林里,生长着一种高三四米的常绿灌木。它的叶簇生在枝条顶端,叶片呈倒卵形,上面有明显的叶脉。花小,一年开两次。果实椭圆,成熟时果皮呈朱红色。果实不大,长约一厘米,直径约八毫米,里面仅有一个较大的种子和少量稍带甜味的果肉。

这是一种平常的果实,可是,当人们吃了它以后,口味就变了。无论是吃很酸的柠檬还是苦涩的青橙,品尝到的都是甜味,都是那么鲜美可口,简直让人难以置信。

原来,这种神秘的果实里含有一种叫糖朊的活性物质,它可以关闭舌部主管酸、苦、涩的味蕾,开放主管甜的味蕾,所以能使人的味觉发生巨大变化。

这种奇异的果实让我们明白:即使再酸楚苦涩的东西,也会有甜蜜的成分。

4.学会附耳上来

【素材运用】不宜的批评与表扬,如同太冷的冰水和太热的蒸汽,都会对我们的`精神造成破坏,尤其是对成长中稚嫩的孩子们。

【话题拓展】批评与表扬、处世之道、尊重

从前,一个名叫黄喜的相国,微服出访,路过一片农田,坐下来休息。瞧见农夫驾着两头牛正在耕地,便问农夫:“你这两头牛,哪一头更棒呢?”

农夫看着他,一言不发。等耕到了地头,牛到一旁吃草,农夫才附在黄喜的耳边;低声细语地说:“告诉你吧,边上的那头更好一些。”

黄喜很奇怪,问:“你怎么用这么小的声音说话呢?”

农夫答道:“牛虽然是畜类,但心和人是一样的。我要是大声地说这头牛好那头牛不好,它们就能从我的眼神手势声音里分辨出我的评论,那头虽尽了力,但仍不够优秀的牛,心里会很难过。

由此联想到人,人们常常以为只有批评才注意场合,若是表扬,在任何时机、任何情形下都是适宜的,这也是个误区。

5.只撞三次钟

【素材运用】只撞三次钟;这句话的警醒作用是振聋发聩的,贪念产生于一瞬间,如果付诸行动,就有可能在瞬间把原本拥有的一切输得精光。

【话题拓展】贪婪、选择、知足

一行人到苏州观赏园林,于亭间小憩时,看到亭中悬挂着一口巨钟。

一人手痒难耐,咨询看钟老者撞钟的价格,看钟老者回答:“一次两元钱,你就撞三次吧!”这人把六元钱交到看钟老者手里,然后淹足力气用那根悬挂的圆木撞钟。

他每撞一次,钟声悠扬间,看钟人就跟着喊一声:一撞身体棒……二撞保平安……三融财运旺……心花怒放间,已经撞完三次钟的他,见看钟老者正与其他游人闲聊,便乘其不注意,又多撞了一次。

暗自窃喜中,看钟老者闻声喊道:“撞钟怎么能撞四次呢?这个便宜是不能占的,你刚才那三次等于白撞了!”

他一脸不解地问道:“撞四次难道有什么说法吗?”

看钟老者笑道:“四大皆空嘛!”

6.拳王的口香糖

【素材运用】细节决定成败,交锋的双方往往势均力敌,最后的赢家,必定是在细节处取胜。如果法里纳没有及时吐掉小小的口香糖,最终只能把桂冠拱手让给约克曼,遗憾终生。

【话题拓展】细节、成败、心态

1976年.加拿大蒙特利尔市,第21届奥运会,万众瞩目的拳王争霸赛拉开了帷幕。上场的是美国著名拳击运动员法里纳和挪威拳击手约克曼。

双方气势汹汹,准备就绪。可就在法里纳走上称重器的一刹那,突然红灯闪烁,超重警报声响了起来。教练赶紧走上来,扯下披在他身上的战袍,警报依旧;踢掉脚上的耐克鞋,警报还是没能解除……约克曼看到法里纳手忙脚乱的样子,长长地舒了一口气,巴望着夙敌能早点打道回府。而此时的法里纳,全身只剩下裤衩,像一头发怒的猩猩,让所有人哭笑不得。

预备钟声已响过两次,这时,性情暴躁的法里纳突然大骂一声,啐出口香糖,准备走下称重器。然而,出人意料的事发生了:刺耳的警报声停了!法里纳的心情顿时暴雨转晴,他立刻轻松跃上擂台。约克曼一看对手又获得比赛资格,心底顿时乱了方寸,只得仓促应战。

接下来的比赛中,法里纳所向披靡,以13:0大获全胜,赢得美国拳击史上第一块奥运金牌。

比赛结束后,在《纽约时报》的采访中,法里纳说了这样一句话:“人生如赛场,不要轻视任何不起眼的东西,它往往能四两拨千斤。”从此,法里纳一改心浮气躁的毛病,逐渐变得细致平和起来。

7.超级梦想

【素材运用】雷多诺这个曾被认为有妄想症鲐人,凭借毅力完成了一个不可思议的梦想。人生就是这么奇怪,如果你不能坚持自己的梦想,人们便会说那是妄想;如果你坚持下去,那就会取得巨大的成功。

【话题拓展】坚持梦想、成功有多远、想象的距离

他是一个穷人家的孩子,念小学时,便得到“超级大笨蛋"的绰号。老师常这样向他的父亲告状:“这个孩子不适合接受教育,他有妄想症,整天都心不在焉。”

父亲无奈,只得让他辍学。没人管的日子里,他天天去野外跟动物玩。他发现大象的力气最大,小蚂蚁的力气也不小;它能扛起超过自己体重很多倍的东西。

因为想知道机械的力量有多大,他成为一名机械厂的工人。他着魔似的迷上了机械,可是很快,他又不满足了,他觉得自己梦想中的大力士应该比这些机械的力气更大,应该瞬间就能将一座山头铲平。机械专家们嘲笑他痴人说梦,但他依然固执地追求自己的梦想。

19,这个大力士终于出现了,那就是世界上第一台最完整的推土机。29岁的雷多诺,从蜘蛛的爬行与大象的鼻子中获得灵感,成为享誉世界的推土机大王。

二战期间,道格拉斯A26型轰炸机在航空母舰的甲板上怒吼,领航员焦急地询问指挥官:“轰炸任务完成以后,在法国的降落地点真的有一个机场吗?”将军史巴兹肯定地答道:“有,那里有一个机场等着你们。”“但地图上那是一片森林啊!”史巴兹的回答成为一句经典名言:“雷多诺的推土机能够在一夜之间将森林扫成飞机场。”

从此,雷多诺的推土机,成为世界公认的用来建设重大工程的最佳机器。雷多诺终于完成了自己的“超级梦想”。

8.世界属于有心人

【素材运用】这个世界属于谁?美国人给出的答案是:上帝、富人、有杈者;日本人给出的答案却是:有心人。在叶校长的未雨绸缪中,我们明白了什么叫做真正的“有心人”。有心人心怀天下,世界属于有心人。

【话题拓展】有心人、爱、世界属于谁、未雨绸缪

1995年1月17日,日本发生阪神大地震,震级7.2级,5466人遇难,遇难者中有平民,有富豪,有政府官员。

地震之后,不知是纯属偶然还是有意安排,美国的《华盛顿邮报》和日本的《朝日新闻》做了两份同题问卷:这个世界属于谁?

《华盛顿邮报》得到三个答案,依次是:上帝、富人、有权者。也就是说,美国人认为,这个世界首先属于上帝,接下来则属于富人和有权者。

《朝日新闻》只得到一个答案:有心人。

说只有一个答案,是因为这个答案的得票率高达65%以上,其他比如天皇、松下企业等答案,不到l0%。

我一直不解。

5月12日,中国汶川发生了大地震,震级8.O级。在这场灾难中:出现了这么一个人——叶志平。

他是四川安县桑枣中学的校长,由于他对校舍的建筑质量把关较严,由于他坚持每季组织师生进行一次紧急疏散演习,该校2200多名学生在这次地震中无一伤亡,创造了地震灾害史上的一个奇迹。

这个世界是谁的?我终于理解了。这个世界的确是属于“有心人”的!

9.纯度

【素材运用】德育老师讲生产科长偷黄金的故事,本意是让学生明白:别做亏心事,否则终会自食恶果,却未想到,学生的思想是如此.现实、功利。在物质世界愈来愈发达的今天,人们心灵的纯度却每况愈下,倘若未成年人将来都如此行事,世界将会乱作怎样一团?

【话题拓展】纯度、物质与精神、教育方式、美与丑

某中学的德育老师从杂志上找到一个很好的教育例子,拿来讲给学生听——

20世纪60年代,一家造币工厂由于接受了一项特殊任务,成堆的黄金堆放在临时仓库。那时的工人大多觉悟很高,可有一个人却偏偏起了邪心。这人是个生产科长,趁下班无人时手脚麻利地偷了两大块黄金。他做得很巧妙,逃过了公安局的大力侦查,却为此付出了巨大代价。他的老父亲吓得抑郁而亡,他把家从楼房搬到简陋的平房,紧闭大门,从此不与人来往。

终于过去了,他想机会来了,便剁下一小块黄金让妻子拿到银行去卖,结果因为金子纯度太高,被逮个正着。

老师讲完这个真实的故事后,让学生谈感想。他启发说,金子没有给这个人带来任何快乐,相反带给他牢狱之灾,值得吗?学生们讨论热烈,除了认为不该偷窃外,还有如下说法:

——他为什么要卖到银行去,不是自投罗网吗7 .

——他太急了,要是再放一些年,可以卖给黄金贩子,还可以做各种投资。

——这人特笨,脑筋不会转弯。他不能造福自己.也可以造福后代嘛!

德育老师像银行人员一样吃惊。银行人员的吃惊来自黄金的纯度太高。高到超出了他们的想象;德育老师的吃惊来自如今学生的纯度太低,低到超出了他的想象。

10.多比幸福感

【素材运用】想不到简单的电视镜头竟化解了美国社会尖锐的贫富矛盾。为什么?不幸的人渴望幸福,幸福的人比不幸的人更有心理优势。大家都向幸福看齐,自然化干戈为玉帛了。

【话题拓展】幸与不幸、对比、化解矛盾、简单的方法

1960年,美国因贫富差距悬殊,产生了许多社会矛盾。

穷人不但仇恨富人,还对政府有抵触情绪,这些不好的因素,就像一枚枚藏在暗处的炸弹,令人不安。

为缓和社会矛盾,美国政府想了许多办法。比如,给富人增税,给穷人增加福利,提高汽车、豪宅等奢侈品的售价,在穷人密集地设廉价超市等,但都收效甚微。

有一天,一个叫罗伯特的电视记者拍摄到这样两组画面:一组的主人公是一家公司的总经理,此人在办公室里超负荷地忙碌着,虽然西装笔挺,但神情憔悴,满面疲惫;另一组的主人公是一位在写字楼工作的清洁工,他身着蓝色帆布衣服,破旧却整洁。只见他一边清扫垃圾,一边哼着美国乡村歌曲,一副怡然自得的样子。

总经理是美国的富人代表,而清洁工则是美国的穷人代表。这两组镜头在电视上播出之后,奇迹出现了:许多穷人不再仇恨富人,居然还有富人开始羡慕穷人的生活。

很多政府官员和社会学家都觉得奇怪,仅仅是两组极普通的镜头,怎么就有这么大的威力呢?罗伯特道出了其中的秘密:以前,许多镜头都习惯于对准富人的资产和穷人的疾苦,矛盾便出现了。而这一次,他将镜头对准的是富人和穷人的内心。

篇7:托福写作素材:科技类话题

How Does Technology Impact Your Daily Life?

Over the last two decades, our lives have been slowly taken over by technology. Take a moment to look around you. How many screens do you see? Did you include the one you’re reading this on?

Our Wi-Fi-enabled gadgets have changed the way we work, play, and even raise our children. Today’s offices would be unrecognizable to workers of the past thanks to the proliferation of emails, video conferencing, tablets, laptop computers, and other relatively recent innovations. Meanwhile, more and more of our personal time is influenced by our gadgets (OK, smart phones) with each passing day.

...

The novelty of constant online connections and instant communication may have begun to wear thin for older generations, but the next wave of Americans have no such qualms. Their tech-dependent lifestyles are already causing huge changes in both the professional and private spheres. The change may be inevitable…unless theWi-Fi cuts out, of course.

Our Digitized Professional Lives

As many as 79% of employees now “work on virtual teams,” be it by email, online collaboration, messaging, video conferences, or some combination of any of the above. A Pew Research study found “94% of jobholders are Internet users.” This includes full-time, part-time, and freelance workers in technology companies, big corporations, and small businesses, who work in cities, the suburbs, rural America, and everywhere in between.

For most of the last century, communicating professionally meant writing letters, sending faxes, or spending hours on the phone. Not anymore. Email is now theprimary means of communication in the modern workplace. We are communicating more, faster, and better than ever before. And employers have been reaping the benefits. A major report cited by British newspaper The Telegraph found that the incorporation of technology into the workplace has led to an “84% increase in productivity per hour for office workers since the 1970s.” The major influencers? Email, business software, and yes, even cell phones.

Technology Gets Personal

We don’t leave technology at the workplace. In fact, our private lives might beeven more tech-enabled than our professional lives. In the 1980s and 1990s, our televisions were often the height of our home technology. Some people had clunky personal computers, a Nintendo for the kids, and maybe even a telephone in their car(remember those?).

Information from the Census Bureau tells us that 15% of homes had a personal computer in 1989; by that number climbed to 75%. Now we have desktop computers, laptops, smartphones, tablets, Apple watches, GPS-enabled cars, and more coming every day. Forget unplugging after the 5 or-6 o’clock whistle blows—we plug in instead.

In fact, going without tech might trigger an existential crisis for some (that sound you hear is Albert Camus rolling over in his grave). Our technology helps us learn,date, eat, socialize, and so much more.

The only time we don’t use technology is when we are exercising flying sleeping, well, dead. For now…

A New Generation of Digital Natives

Anyone born before the advent of technology in their daily lives is considered a“digital immigrant.” Older generations invented our tech-enabled society, but thegenerations born in this millennium are the first true “digital natives.”

While the “digital rehab” programs older generations have begun using to push back against the all-consuming digital saturation are gaining traction, these programs may make as much sense to younger generations as getting up from the couch to change the channel on the TV. The genie is out of the bottle, and technology is said to have even changed the way younger generations perceive reality.

We’re assuming they perceive reality as that thing happening just beyond the horizon of their laptop, tablet, or smartphone screen (as long as someone is tweeting about it). Although it’s easy to make fun of the next generation’s digital obsession, it will soon be impossible to ignore it. The digital natives are on pace to outnumber the digital immigrants before long.

The Bottom Line

Technology is now so integrated with our lives that going without it can causesevere anxiety for some. It’s not hard to see why. Technology has taken over.

Both our professional and personal lives are now technology dependent. While older generations are fighting back with unplugged retreats, the next wave of Americans can’t picture their lives without tech. They might not have anything to worry about. The future favors these digital natives.

新托福写作素材:整合学校资源

Reorganize: Resources

Resources of time, money, and facilities must be restructured. The school day should allow for more in-depth project work beyond the 45-minute period, including block scheduling of classes two hours or longer. Schools should not close for a three-month summer vacation, but should remain open for student activities, teacher development, and community use. Through the practice of looping, elementary school teachers stay with a class for two or more years,deepening their relationships with students. More money in school districtsshould be directed to the classroom rather than the bureaucracy.

New school construction and renovation should emphasize school design that supports students and teachers collaborating in teams, with pervasive access to technology. Schools can be redesigned to also serve as community centers that provide health and social services for families, as well as counseling and parenting classes.

Reality Check: The school year at the Alice Carlson Applied Learning Center, in Fort Worth, Texas, consists of four blocks of about nine weeks each. Intersession workshops allow its K-5 students time for hands-on arts, science, and computer projects or sports in addition to language arts and math enrichment.

新托福写作素材重点搭配摘抄:

deepening their relationships with students : 加深跟学生的关系

be directed to :转向到

construction and renovation:建设和修缮

篇8:托福写作素材:科技类话题

A strong ability to be cooperative and work with others is more valuable than a strong ability to lead others.

We should require our young children (5-10) to learn music and art in addition to math, science history and language.

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