英语书面表达高分句型
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篇1:英语书面表达高分句型
英语书面表达高分句型50句
主句+in order that / so that +从句.如:
I got up early in order that I could catch the first bus.我起得很早,以便能赶上早班车。
句型38.
主句+for +sb. +to do.(注意动词不定式复合结构在这儿作目的状语。)如:
He came here for me to work out this problem.他来这儿叫我帮他解出这道难题。
九、结果状语从句
句型39.
主句+so that+从句. 如:
It was very cold, so that the river froze.天气很泠,因此河水结冰了。
句型40.
So+形容词/ 副词+特定动词(助动词或系动词)+主语+…+that+从句.
So interesting is this book that I would like to read it again.这本书那么有趣,我想再读一遍。
句型41.
主语+谓语+such+名词+that+从句.如:
He made such rapid progress that he was praised by the teacher.他进步很快,老师表扬了他。
句型42.
Such was + 主语+that +从句.(这是个完全倒装句。)如:
Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken.爆炸力这么大,所有的窗户都被震碎了。
句型43.
主句+only +to do sth. (only和动词不定式一起做结果状语)如:
I woke up very late only to find that my wife had gone to work. 我醒得很晚,结果发现我的妻子已经上班了。
十、比较状语从句
句型44.
The +形容词比较级……,(主句)the +形容词比较级+……如:
The sooner you do it, the better it will be.越早越好。
句型45.
主语+谓语+as +形容词原级+as +被比较的对象. 如:
He is as busy as a bee.他非常忙。
句型46.
主语+谓语+the+形容词比较级+of / between …
He is the taller of the two.他们俩人中他高。
句型47.
主语+谓语+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+被比较的对象.如:
This room is three times as large as that one.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。(这个房间比那个房间大两倍。)
句型48.
主语+谓语+百分数/倍数+形容词比较级+than+被比较的对象.如:
This city is twice larger than ours.这个城市比我们城市大两倍。
The early rice output in that commune was 200% more than that of .那个公社的早稻产量是的两倍。
句型49.
主语+谓语+the size / length/ width/ height +of +被比较的对象.如:
Our building is twice the height of yours.我们的大楼是你们大楼的两倍高。
句型50.
形容词/ 副词 / 名词(可数单数)+as / though +主语+谓语,+主句.如:
Young as he is, he knows a lot.虽然他很小,但他知道得很多。
Hard he works, I am sure that he can’t pass this exam.虽然他学习很努力,这次考试他肯定不能及格。
Child as he is, he knows a lot.虽然他是个孩子,但他懂得很多。
篇2:英语书面表达高分句型
英语书面表达高分句型50句
When / So long as / As long as / Once +从句,+主句。(从句也可以放在主句之后。)如:
As long as you give me any money, I will let you go.只要你给我一些钱,我就让你走。
Once you have begun to learn English, you should learn it well. 一旦你开始学习英语,你应该把它学好。
句型21.
主句+on condition that+从句.如:
I will go with you on condition that you give me a sum of money.我和你一起去的条件是你给我一些钱。
句型22.
主句+unless+从句.(注意:由于unless本身是否定词,所引导的从句的谓语动词用肯定而不用否定。)如:
I will go there tomorrow unless it rains.我明天去那儿除非下雨。
句型23.
祈使句,+and/ and then+主句。(注意:祈使句也可用一个名词短语。)如:
Use your head, and you will find a good idea.动脑筋想一想,你就会想出一个好主意。
Another word, and I will beat you.你再说一句,我就揍你。
句型24.
If +necessary / impossible/ important等,+主句.(注意:if与形容词之间的it is被省略。)如:
If necessary, I will do it. 如果有必要的话,我来做此事。
五、原因状语从句
句型25.
主句+in case+从句.(in case表示以免)如:
I will take my raincoat in case it rains.我要把雨衣带上以免下雨。
句型26.
主句+due to / because of / owning to / + the fact that +从句。如:
He did not come to school because of the fact that he was ill.由于他有病了,所以没有来上学。
六、时间状语从句
句型27.
When / While / As +从句,+主句.如:
When I was in the country, I used to carry some water for you.当我在农村时,我常常给你打水。
句型28.
主句+after / before +从句. 如:
They hadn’t been married four months before they were devoiced.他们结婚不到四个月就离婚了。
We went home after we had finished the work.我们做完此工作就回家了。
句型29.
主语+肯定谓语+until+从句.请比较:主语+否定谓语+until+从句.如:
I worked until he came back.我一直工作到他回来。
I didn’t worked until he came back.他回来我才开始工作。
句型30.
As soon as / Immediately / Directly / Instantly / The moment / The instant / The minute +从句,+主句. 如:
My father went out immediately I got home.我一到家,我父亲就出去了。
句型31.
No sooner +had + 主语+done…than +主语+did. 请比较: 主语+had + no sooner +done…than +主语+did. 如:
No sooner had I got to Beijing than I called you.我一到北京就给你打电话了。请比较:I had no sooner got to Beijing than I called you.
句型32.
Hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely +had +主语+done…when / before + 主语+did.请比较:主语+had +hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely + done…when / before +主语+did.
Hardly had she had supper when she went out. 她一吃完晚饭就出去了。请
比较: She had hardly had supper when she went out.
句型33.
By the time+从句,+主句.(注意时态的变化。)如:
By the time you came back, I had finished this book.到你回来时,我已经写完了这本书。
By the time you come back, I will have finished this book.到你回来时,我将写完这本书了。
句型34.
each / every time +从句,+主句. (这时相当于whenever 或no matter when引导的从句。从句也可放在主句之后。)如:
Each time he comes to Harbin, he always drops in on me.每当他来哈尔滨,总是顺便来看看我。
七、地点状语从句
句型35.
Where +从句,+主句. 如:
Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.哪里没有雨水,种庄稼是很难的.或者是不可能的。
句型36、Anywhere / Wherever+从句,+主句. 如:
Anywhere I go, my wife goes too.无论我去哪儿,我的妻子也去哪儿。请比较:
I will go wherever you suggest.你建议我去哪儿,我就去哪儿。
八、目的状语从句
句型37.
篇3:英语书面表达高分句型
英语书面表达高分句型50句
句型1.
It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance. 如:
It happened that he was out when I got there. 当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.
句型2.
It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(还有动词appear等可这样使用)如:
It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去过北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.
句型3.
It is / was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如:
It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。(一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。(只能用because而不能用for, as 或since)
It is I who am a student. 我确实是个学生。(句中am不能用are来代替。)
句型4.
It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that) 主语+should do / did+其它。(从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。)如:
It is high time that we should go / went home.我们该回家了。
句型5.
It is / was said ( reported…)+that+从句. 如:
It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这篇小说。=He was said to have read this novel.
句型6.
It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(从句中的谓语用should+do / should have done,其形式是虚拟语气。)如:
It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪,他这次考试没有及格。
句型7.
It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的形式,但should可以省略。)如:
He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。
句型8.
It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do, 但should可以省略。)如:
It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议。
句型9.
It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。(注意本句不是强调句型,而是以where引导的定语从句。)如:
It was this house where I was born.请比较:It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是强调句型。)
句型10.
It is / was +表示时间的名词+when+从句。(注意本句型也不是强调句型,而是以when引导的定语从句。)如:
It was when he came back from the United States. 请比较:It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.
句型11.
It is well-known that+从句。如:
It is well-known that she is a learned woman.众所周知,她是个知识渊博的妇女。
句型12.
It is +段时间+since+主语+did. 请比较:
It was +段时间+since+主语+had done. 如:
It is five years since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了。
It was five years since he left here.(同上)
注意下列句型的翻译:It is five years since he lived here.他从这儿搬走已经有五年了。
句型13.
It +谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.( before引导的是时间状语从句。) 如:
It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。
It will be three hours before he comes back.三个小时之后他才能回来。
句型14.
It is +形容词(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do. 如:
It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。
句型15.
It is +(心理品质方面的)形容词+of + sb. +to do.= 主语+ be +形容词+to do.(常用的形容词有:kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如:
It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好给我提供了帮助。
二、定语从句:
句型16.
由as引导的非限定性的定语从句。如:
As we have known, he is a most good student.众所周知,他是个很好的学生。请比较:It is well-known that he is a most good student.(前一个是定语从句,而后者是个主语从句。)
句型17.
由which引导的非限定性的定语从句。如:
He is a professor, which I have been looking forward to becoming. 他是个教授,那是我一直盼望的职业。(因为先行词professor是表示职业的名词,因此引导词用which,而不用who。
句型18.
由where, when引导的定语从句(其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。)如:
This is the house where I used to come.请比较:This is the house which / that I used to come to.
This is the day when I joined the Party.请比较:This is the day which / that I joined the Party on.
(说明:关于that与which之间的区别,请看关系代词that和which的区别。)
三、让步状语从句
句型19.
No matter what / which / who / where / when / whose+从句,+主句.(注意从句中的时态一般情况下用一般现在时态。)如:
No matter what you do, you must do it well.请比较:Whatever you do, you must do it well. 无论你做什么,一定要做好。
No matter where you go, please let me know.请比较:Wherever you go, please let me know.你无论去哪儿,请通知我。
(说明:这两种句型形式不同,而意义完全相同。)
(注意:I will tell whoever would like to read it. 句中的whoever不能用whomever来代替。因为它即作动词tell的宾语,又作后面从句的主语。)
四、条件状语从句
句型20.
篇4:书面表达常用句型及短语
1、学校生活及学习成绩
Be getting on well with one’s study
take several courses at school
have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at …
put one’s heart into…
be interested in …
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …; be poor at …; do well in …; be weak in …
make progress in …; fail in …’ be tired of …’
pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;
major in history 主修历史
He has the best record in school. 他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位
be more interesting to sb.
learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);
take an active part in …; learn… by heart;
work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in …;
get 90 marks for (English); get an “A” in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in (language study)
2、师生关系
get on well with sb; like to be with students;
be gentle with us; be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher; be strict with one’s pupils;
be strict in work
We think of him (her) as …; help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth …; blame sb for sth..
give advice on …; question sb on …
be satisfied with …
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;
try to teach sb good study habits; make one’s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;
teach sb to do sth.
devote all one’s time to work;
admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活
spend one’s time in many different ways;
enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;
go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);
see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);
play chess (basketball); have a swim;
have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;
go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;
do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;
get everything ready for;
ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);
There are a lot of activities at (the beach).
We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.
She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.
It was a very relaxing Sunday.
There are good programmes on TV on weekends.
4、彼此沟通信息
take a message for sb; send a message to sb;
hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;
get information about…;
express one’s idea (feelings) in English;
Write sb a letter saying…; apologize to sb for …;
thank you for …; make a speech t at the meeting;
explain sth to s; look upon sb as …; think sb to be …;
take sb’s side
5、事件中人的态度
would like to do; allow sb to do;
keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing);
call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of …);
fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off;
speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;
force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do;
regret doing;
prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do;
would rather (not) do.
6、事情过程
have the habit of doing…; have no trouble doing;
make up one’s mind to do;
prepare sb for …; give up doing…; do sth as usual;
do what he wants us to do; set about doing;
try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;
get into trouble; help sb out; do one’s bit for New China;
wait for sb to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb;
show (tell) sb. how to do…; take (send) sb to …;
I’m trying to find…;
I’m afraid we are out of …;
pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing…;
can’t help doing…; do some good deeds to people;
be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.
7、感观活动与思维活动
look around for …; look up (down) at …; catch sight of …;
take a look at …; hear sb do (doing); take notice of …;
take view of …; have a good understanding of …;
consider sb (sth) to be …; come to know…;
realize that …; know that +从句
8、情感与欲望
be pleased with …; be delighted in doing…;
take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;
feel surprised at …
be sorry for …; be angry with sb for sth;
be angry about …(为某事生气);
look forward to doing…; wish to do; expect to do;
long for (long to do); be sick for one’s home;
have a strong desire to do …;
9、健康状况及治疗
be in good shape; be in good (poor )health;
feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever;
have a slight (bad) cold; take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in …; be good (bad) for one’s health(eyes);
It’s nothing serious. stay in bed until…;
save one’s life
10、其它
It (take)sb. some time to do…; It is said that …;
be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;
miss the lecture (train); change…into…;
waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing;
have no choice but to do; I can’t help it. be in need of…;
be mistaken about …; fall behind…; catch up with;
on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do…;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.
Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.
11、信件开头常用语
You letter came to me this morning.
I have received your letter of July the 20th.
I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.
I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.
How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last.
Thank you for your letter.
In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…;
Let me tell you that…
12、信件结尾常用语
Please remember me to your whole family.
Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother.
Best wishes.
With love.
Wish you a pleasant journey.
Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck)
Looking forward to your next visit to China.
Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.
Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.
13、问路和应答
Go down this street
Turn night/left at the first crossing
It’s about…metres from here
You can’t miss it
In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)
Pass two blocks
篇5:英语书面表达常用句型结构及练习
用英语进行书面表达,涉及到英语知识的各个方面,掌握好英语句子结构是写好书面表达的基础。以下根据现行中学英语教材,将各种句子归纳为十二类英语句型,前五类是最基本的英语句型,而其余几类句型和各种英语句子又都是这五类句型的扩展。学习、掌握了这些基本句型,对于联词组句会大有帮助,也会促进英语作文能力的提高。
第一类句型 主语+系动词+表语
例句:You are a student./ He is no longer what he used to be./ The sun looks bright in the sky.
练习:根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句(注意首词第一个字母要大写)
1. to become a scientist, his, is, wish (他的愿望是当科学家。)
2. next year, fourteen, my son, will be (我儿子明年14岁。)
3. well, didn’t, yesterday, I, feel (我昨天感到不舒适。)
第二类句型 主语+(不及物动词)谓语+(状语)
例句:The sun has risen./ They worked day and night./ She stood smiling at me.
练习:根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句(注意首词第一个字母要大写)
4. her husband, waited for, she, to come back(她等待着她丈夫回来。)
5. library, the, came, she, into (她进了图书馆。)
6. so as to, the first bus, got up early, he, catch (他起床很早,以便赶上头班公共汽车。)
第三类句型 主语+(及物动词)谓语+宾语
例句:She is watering the flowers./ She couldn’t keep back her tears./ We spend a lot of money on books.
练习:根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句(注意首词第一个字母要大写)
7. the students, doing, their homework, are (学生们正在做家庭作业。)
8. to do, each day, he, tried, a good deed (他努力争取每天做一件好事。)
9. before, remember, I, seeing, somewhere, her (我记得在哪儿见过她。)
第四类句型 主语+(及物动词)谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
例句:He gave me some beautiful pictures./ Would you fetch some water for the children?/ She told the students (that) the old man was her father.
练习:根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句(注意首词第一个字母要大写)
10. the purse, handed, he, to the teacher (他把钱包交给了老师。)
11. whose order, we, is, it, will, show you (我们会让你看看,这是谁的命令。)
12. cost, the, bike, new, 300 yuan, him (买这辆自行车,他花了300元。)
第五类句型 主语+(及物动词)谓语+宾语+宾补
例句:The boy kicked the door open./ We thought it better for you to take the medicine in time./ The boss made the workers work long hours.
练习:根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句(注意首词第一个字母要大写)
13. monitor, him, of our class, we, elected (我们选举他当班长。)
14. he, her, to be a dancer, wanted (他想让她当个舞蹈家。)
15. it, a pity, consider, that, I, he has given up studying English (我认为他放弃学英语真可惜。)
第六类句型 祈使句结构
例句:Come in, please./ Be careful not to touch it./ Don’t read in a moving bus.
练习:根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句(注意首词第一个字母要大写)
16. piece, paper, pass, her of, a (递给她一张纸。)
17. be, silly, so, don’t (别这么傻。)
18. the boy, please, in, let (请让这孩子进去吧。)
第七类句型 感叹句结构
例句:What a silly boy he is!/ How wonderful to be invited to a palace ball!
练习:根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句(注意首词第一个字母要大写)
19. silly, a, is, he, boy, what (他是多么蠢的孩子呀!)
20. hard, they, how, working, are (他们干得真起劲!)
第八类句型 疑问句结构
例句:Were they busy yesterday?/ Which book is yours?/ Which is bigger, the sun or the moon?./ You are tired, aren’t you?
练习:根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句(注意首词第一个字母要大写)
21. go, with you, Tom, did, there (汤姆和你一起去那里了吗?)
22. to school, yesterday, who, the earliest, came (谁昨天到校最早呀?)
23. like, or, sports, you, do, music (你喜欢运动呢,还是喜欢音乐?)
24. leave, wouldn’t, will you, for long, you (你不会离开太久,对吗?)
第九类句型 否定句结构
例句:He is not an engineer./ I shall not ask him for help./ Nobody can work it out.
练习:根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句(注意首词第一个字母要大写)
25. on the table, a book, isn’t, there (桌上没有书。)
26. come to, yesterday, didn’t, he, school (他昨天没上学。)
27. from, is, none, the, of, students, Shanghai (这些学生没有一个是上海人。)
第十类句型 并列句结构
例句:Tears appeared in her eyes, but he did not notice it./ The composition is all right; however there is room for improvement./ We must hurry, or we’ll be late.
练习:根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句(注意首词第一个字母要大写)
28. spring, the trees, and, turned green, came (春天来了,树变绿了。)
29. nobody, found, so, he, he, went away, in the room (他发现室内无人,所以就走了。)
30. must be ill, didn’t, this morning, she, she come to school, for (她一定是病了,因为他今天上午没上学。)
第十一类句型 复合句结构
例句:Whether we can solve the difficulty still remains a question./ His suggestion is that we go to Beidaihe to spend our holidays./ I wish I could enter college./ The man who is standing by the door is our English teacher./ I’ll write to you as soon as I get there./ The news that the Chinese Women’s volley ball team has won the world’s championship soon spread over the whole country.
练习:根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句(注意首词第一个字母要大写)
31. to go, at once, wants, may, whoever, go (无论谁想走,就可以马上走。)
32. who, the question, have, is, a try, will, first (问题是谁先试一试。)
33. he, him, would, the king, set, replied, free, that (国王回答说,他会释放他的。)
34. I, in Swiss, bought, the watch, which, yesterday, is made (我昨天买的手表是瑞士造的。)
35. began to cry, when, saw, his mother, the boy, he (那男孩看到他妈妈时就哭了。)
36. the earth, the sun, we all, the fact, moves, know, that, around (我们知道这个事实:地球围绕太阳转。)
第十二类句型 强调句结构
例句:It was your sister that I met in the zoo yesterday./ It was yesterday that I met your sister in the zoo.
练习:根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句(注意首词第一个字母要大写)
37. they, who, it is, tomorrow, will have a meeting (就是他们明天要开会。)
38. the Second World War, that, was, it, died, he, during (他就是在第二次世界大战期间死的。)
注:由于答案简单,故略。
篇6:英语作文书面表达常用句型及短语
英语作文书面表达常用句型及短语
1、学校生活及学习成绩
Be getting on well with one’s study
take several courses at school
have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at …
put one’s heart into…
be interested in …
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …; be poor at …; do well in …; be weak in …
make progress in …; fail in …’ be tired of …’
pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;
major in history 主修历史
He has the best record in school. 他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位
be more interesting to sb.
learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);
take an active part in …; learn… by heart;
work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in …;
get 90 marks for (English); get an “A” in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in (language study)
参考cooyu.net
2、师生关系
get on well with sb; like to be with students;
be gentle with us; be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher; be strict with one’s pupils;
be strict in work
We think of him (her) as …; help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth …; blame sb for sth..
give advice on …; question sb on …
be satisfied with …
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;
try to teach sb good study habits; make one’s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;
teach sb to do sth.
devote all one’s time to work;
admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活
spend one’s time in many different ways;
enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;
go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);
see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);
play chess (basketball); have a swim;
have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;
go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;
do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;
get everything ready for;
ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);
There are a lot of activities at (the beach).
We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.
She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.
It was a very relaxing Sunday.
There are good programmes on TV on weekends.
篇7:英语作文书面表达常用句型及短语
英语作文书面表达常用句型及短语
英语作文书面表达常用句型及短语1、学校生活及学习成绩
Be getting on well with one’s study
take several courses at school
have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at …
put one’s heart into…
be interested in …
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …; be poor at …; do well in …; be weak in …
make progress in …; fail in …’ be tired of …’
pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;
major in history 主修历史
He has the best record in school. 他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位
be more interesting to sb.
learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);
take an active part in …; learn… by heart;
work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in …;
get 90 marks for (English); get an “A” in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in (language study)
参考cooyu.net
2、师生关系
get on well with sb; like to be with students;
be gentle with us; be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher; be strict with one’s pupils;
be strict in work
We think of him (her) as …; help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth …; blame sb for sth..
give advice on …; question sb on …
be satisfied with …
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;
try to teach sb good study habits; make one’s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;
teach sb to do sth.
devote all one’s time to work;
admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education
佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活
spend one’s time in many different ways;
enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;
go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);
see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);
play chess (basketball); have a swim;
have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;
go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;
do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;
get everything ready for;
ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);
There are a lot of activities at (the beach).
We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.
She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.
It was a very relaxing Sunday.
There are good programmes on TV on weekends.
篇8:英语书面表达的高分策略
高考英语书面表达字数要求不高,百字之间却能体现考生的水平。一篇可读性较强的作文一定能体现出作者扎实的文字功底和语言驾驭能力。下面以一篇书面表达为例分三个方面谈谈。
原题是:假设你是某中学生英文报的小记者,对中学生课外上网的利弊进行调查采访。以下是学生们对上网的看法。请你根据他们的观点写一篇简要的调查报告,并呼吁正确使用互联网。
使用互联网的益处 使用互联网的弊端
1、资源丰富
2、节省时间
3、方便交流和沟通 1、内容良莠不齐
2、沉迷网络游戏会影响学业
3、过多使用会影响健康
一、使用简洁多样的句式
简洁就是做到语言精练,不重复,不罗嗦。简洁而有丰富的信息量。句式的变换是语言功底的体现,自然是高分作文的必备条件。经过平时较长时间的训练,学生完全有可能造出新颖而生动有力的句子,使他们的表达灵活多样,有闪光点,表现出自己的实力而多得分。
㈠各种复合句
1. There’s no doubt that the Internet does us good.(同位语从句)
2. The majority of students believe that they benefit a lot from the Internet.(宾语从句)
3. As is known to all, once addicted to the online games, the students no longer concentrate on their studies.(定语从句和状语从句)
4. Helpful as the computer is, some still stick to the opinion that not everything on the Internet is good for us students.(状语从句和同位语从句)
㈡ 倒装句
1. Never before could we find such information with just a click.
2. Only with great care and under proper guidance will the students improve their studies and enjoy making new friends by surfing the Internet.
3. In spite of the increasing popularity and convenience that the Internet brings, by no means can people ignore its bad effects on teenagers.
㈢ 强调结构
1. It is the Internet that makes the world much smaller.
2. Isn’t it the Internet that provides people with a more convenient way of communication?
3. The Internet does enable people to communicate with each other more easily and quickly.
㈣感叹句
1. How hard some students find it to tear themselves away from computer games!
2. How convenient it is to use the computer!
㈤虚拟语气
1. As more and more students stay up surfing the Internet,it is high time that we discussed the problem.
2. Without the Internet, we would not have enjoyed our life so much.
3. Some people insist that teenagers be kept away from the Internet.
㈥非谓语动词
1. We should try to make proper use of the computer, making it a good partner that benefits our life as well as our study.
2. Being absorbed in the games, students may have difficulty in controlling themselves, leaving their homework undone.
3. Some students have their health damaged by burying themselves in the Internet.
此外,还可以尝试使用独立主格结构、with的复合宾语、反意问句、并列句、名言警句、长短句交替、句子被动结构等。清新简洁的文字,灵活多变的语句能使文章的语言结构更加丰富多彩。
二、选词要准确,有特色
词汇是写作的材料和基石。恰当灵活地使用一些较高级的单词和短语,能有效地提高表达的层次,增添文章的色彩。同样以上面书面表达为例可以用到以下较高级的词汇:
do sb good /harm, have one’s health damaged , leave one’s homework undone, benefit (from), be addicted to, concentrate on, provide, enable, absorbed in, have difficulty in tearing oneself away from, be kept away from , make proper use of, stay up, have a bad effect on, separate good plants from wild weeds, communicate with等等。
有时用上一些介词短语, 也可以使表达清晰简洁, 减少没必要的句式重复:
under proper guidance, with the development of computer technology, in spite of the increasing popularity, by surfing the Internet, of great importance等等。
三、使用好连接词
使用连接词,可以使整篇表达过渡自然,连贯通顺,一气呵成。在这篇书面表达中可以用以下的过渡性词语:
what’s more ( also, beside, in addition), worse still ( what’s worse, to make things worse), however, therefore, as a result, on the other hand, on the contrary, generally speaking等等。
当然,写出一篇与众不同的漂亮作文非一日之功。学生要打下扎实的英语基础,培养良好的语感,在大量的语言输入的前提下,做个有心人,有意识地积累词汇和语言知识,反复强化,才能运用自如,下笔如有神。另一方面,有特色一定要贴切、简洁、自然,千万不要堆砌辞藻,否则弄巧成拙,适得其反。
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