有关高考英语冲刺复习的知识点
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篇1：高考英语知识点冲刺复习
“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配专练
1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?
A.that B.while C.in which D.then (88)
2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?
A.this B.that C.it D.he (89)
3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A.this B.that C.its D.it (91)
4.Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?
A.this B.that C.he D.it (91)
5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.
A.when , that B.until , that C.until , that D.when , then (92)
6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.
A.that B.this C.one D.it (93)
7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.
A.while B.which C.that D.since (94)
8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A.There B.This C.That D.It (95)
9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.
A.until B.that C.then D.so (97)
10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.
A.it B.that C.these D.them (98)
11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.
A.one B.that C.what D.it
12.I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. ()
A. this B. that C. it D. one
13. —Do you like ___ here?
—Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.(全国卷)
A. this B. These C. That D. it
14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood. (全国卷)
A. it B. One C. Himself D. another
15. The foreign Minister said, “ _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”(2004北京)
A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is
16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. (2004北京)
A. It B. As C. That D. What
17. — How often do you eat out?(2004, 天津)
— ________, but usually once a week.
A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking
18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed. (2004浙江卷)
A. make out B. turn out C. go on D. come up
19. — What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. —________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
A. It just depends B. It's up to you C. All right D. Glad to hear that
20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go
B. until midnight that he didn't go
C. not until midnight that he went
D. until midnight when he didn't go
KEYS:
1-5 ACDDB 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 ACDBD 16-20 BBBBC
篇2：高考英语知识点冲刺复习
代词在近几年高考试题中的复现率为100%，每年至少测试一道题。测试代词常用对话形式，构成特定语境，考查考生灵活运用代词的能力。代词指代的范围、作主语时主谓一致的用法、易混不定代词的细微差别都是高考的必考点。其中不定代词one，the one，ones与that，those，it的用法区别。
考点一? 考查one(s), that, those, it的用法
[考点解读]
● one泛指一个人或物?其复数形式为ones? one和the one作同位语时,如果与其同位的词语是特指,则用the one;如果是泛指,则用one,?
● that指代前面提到过的名词,常有后置定语? that的复数形式是those? that可指代单数可数名词(= the one), 也可指代不可数名词,或指代前面提到过的一件事?
● it可指代前面提到过的一个名词,如例7;指代一件事,如例8;指代不明性别的婴儿或不明确的人,也可指代时间?天气?距离等0?
二? 考查all, both, either, neither, none, no one的用法
[考点解读]
● both表示“两个人或物都”,具有肯定含义; either表示“两者中的任何一个”,如例13; neither表示“两者都不”?
● all表示“全部”,指三者或三者以上的人或物,;all也可笼统地表示“一切,所有”, none表示“三者或三者以上的人或物的全部否定”,在与of连用或回答how many/much的提问时只能用none, no one表示“没有一个人”,
三? 考查another, the other, others, the others的用法
[考点解读]
● another泛指三个或三个以上的人或物中不确定的另一个,如例19? another还可以作形容词,表示“另一个的”
● the other指已知的两个人或物中的另一个
● others和“other + 名词”均泛指“别的人或物”
● the others指“一定范围内其余的人或物”,如例23?如果被指代的名词是不可数名词,则用the rest替代,
四? 考查(a) little, (a) few, some, any的用法
[考点解读]
● few和little可用作代词和形容词? few和a few可以修饰或代替可数名词复数? few有否定含义, a few有肯定含义, little和a little可以修饰或代替不可数名词? little有否定含义, a little含肯定含义?
● some和any表示“一些”,可用作代词和形容词? some用于肯定句,例31; any用于否定句?疑问句和条件句中, some也可用于疑问句,如例32和例33; any也可用于肯定陈述句中,表示“任何一个”。
五? 考查something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, everything, everybody的用法及它们与else的搭配
[考点解读]
● 由some和any构成的不定代词的用法和some和any的用法基本一致?
● nothing和nobody/no one表示全部否定?
● 无论在肯定句?否定句还是疑问句中, everything和everyone (everybody) 都表示“全部,所有”?
● 不定代词后跟else时,表示“另外的,其他的”;形容词修饰something/anything/nothing时,应置于不定代词之后?以上不定代词连写时,不和of连用,every one可和of连用?
【精选试题】 名校模拟题及其答案
1. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.
A. everything B. anything
C. something D. nothing
2. “What do you think of them?” “I don’t know _____ is better, so I’ve taken _____ of them.”
A. what, both B. what, none
C. which, both C. which, none
3. “Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of beer?” “____ will do, but milk is _____ popular with me.”
A. Neither, not B. Both, more
C. Either, the most D. All, the most
4. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _____ it was?
A. where B. what
C. how D. which
5“Who told you?” “Oh, somebody or other, I’ve forgotten _____.”
A. what B. when
C. which D. who
6.Some of the students were late for the meeting, but I can’t remember _____.
A. what B. when
C. which D. whom
7. These trousers are dirty and wet — I’ll change into my _____.
A. another B. trousers
C. others D. other
8. Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to _____.
A. other B. the other
C. the others D. another
9. There are four bedrooms, ______ with its own bathroom.
A. all B. each
C. every D. either
10. “It’s said that he is a wise leader.” “Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader.”
A. anything B. anyone
C. anybody D. anywhere
11.I didn’t make clear when and where the sports meet would be held.
A.this B that C it D one
12 To tell you the truth..really don't like when people talk with you with their eyes stating into the sky.
A.which B that C it D.what
13.一Which one can I take?
一You can take of them;I’ll keep none.
A.both B.any C.either D.all
14.一Which coat would you prefer.sir?
一I’ll take ,to have n change sometimes.
A.allthem
B.them dl C.both them D them b0Ih
15.The movie is boring;it is，in fact，rather exeiting and interesting
A anything but B nothing but C no more D all but
16 Alan sold most of his belongings.He has hardly left in the house
A.everything B.anything C.nothing D something
17.I have been lived in Shanghai for two years.butI haven’t covered of the city
A.anything
B.much C many D plenty
18.She kept looking behind to see if she was being followed
A her B.herself C.her own D.she
19.All of us want very much to see these recommended movies，especially you referred to jusl now.
A as B which C the one D that
20.If a studem can make what has been learned whether in class of from social practice ,he will make steady progress.
A he B him C himself D his
21.一Do you want tea or coffee?
一 really don't mind
A.None B Neither C Either D All
22.The manager believes prices will not rise by more than four percent.
A.any other B the other C another D other
23.The manager was very angry，for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterdy，half of unqualified.
A.whom B what C them D.which
24一Did you visit many places while you were in Canada?
一Yes,
A.afew quite B only few C.only afew D quite few
25 In somecountries， is callede quality does not really mean equal rights for all people
A that B what C which D how
26一May I have a glass of beer.please?
一Beer?Sorry，there is left，but would you mind having,some juice instead?
A none B.no one C nothing D few
27.一When can we goto visit you?
一Anytime you feel like
A.one B it C so D thal
28 We need a more capable leader， with strong will as well as good humour.
A who B.that C.one D.which
29.The number is a special number， I think，that will be remembered hy the Chinese forever.
A.which B what C one D.it
30.一How do you like his wife?
一She is like a good housekeeper，for the children's room is always in a terrible mess.
A Somebody B nobody C something D.nothing
——答案与解析——
1【解析】此题应选 A，注意前文的 I agree with most of what you said(我同意你说的大部分内容)，其后的not 与 everything 构成部分否定，意为“不是所有的都同意”，前后两部分用转折连词 but 连接，语气通顺、连贯。
2【解析】答案为C。做好此题的关键是要注意句中的 better 一词，由于better 用的是比较级，说明比较的对象应是两者，由此可推知第二空应填both;另一方面，由于所谈论的是两者，说明选择范围比较窄、比较明确，所以第一空应填 which。
3【解析】做对此题的关键是要注意到下文提到的 milk既不是 coffee 也不是 beer，而是除这两者外的第三者，故第二空应填 the most，即此题答案为C。
4【解析】此题答案选D，主要与上文的some book or other (某一本书)这一语境有关，全句句意为：“我在某一本书上读到过它，是哪一本书这很重要吗?”
5【解析】此题答案为D。句意为：“谁告诉你的?”“噢，有个人，我忘记是哪一个了。”
6【解析】此题答案为C。句意为“有些学生开会迟到了，但我不记得是哪些学生了”。
7【解析】答案为C。是从语法上看，another 后通常接单数名词，而不接trousers 这样的复数名词(若用 another pair 则可以);也不能选 trousers 是因为填它句子意思不通。答案应选C，others 相当于 other trousers，其中的 other 与前面的 these 相对照。
8【解析】答案为D。使用one … the other … 时，我们通常是针对两者而言的，即指“两者中的一个……，另一个……”;如果所谈论的情况不是针对两者而言的，而是针对多者而言的，那么我们就不宜在 one 后使用 the other，而考虑用 another。
9【解析】此题容易误选A，认为既然前面出现了 four bedrooms，故填 all 与之对应。其实，此题的答案应为B，原因是空格后的隐藏信息 its，它表示空格处应填一个单数代词，但是不能选C，因为 every 不能这样单独使用。
10【解析】正确答案应选A。因为 anything but 是习语，意为“根本不是”或“一点也不”，不仅可用于事物，也可用于人。如：
I’ll do anything but that. 我绝不会干那种事。
The party was anything but a success. 晚会根本不成功。
Her father was anything but a poet. 她父亲根本不是诗人。
Such a man was anything but a hero. 那样的人绝不算英雄。
11 C。【解析】it代替后面的when and where引导的从句。其他选项均无此用法。
12 C。【解析】考查代词。1t指代空格后面的内容。
13 D。【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句中的none说明所拿走的东西至少有三个，而且后句表示可以全部拿走，所以答案选D。
14 D。【解析】句中的prefer说明是在两者之间进行选择，排除A、B。both修饰代词或名词应为botll of them或they both。所以答案应为D。
15 A。【解析】考查代词短语。anything but t表示根本不，决不;nothing but仅仅，只有，all but几乎，差不多。由下文实际上，这个电影相当令人兴奋和有趣可知，上句应为这个电影根本不乏味。故答案选A。
16 B。【解析】从题意可知.Alan把大部分财产都变卖了，房里几乎没有什幺东西了。用anything与否定词连用，hardly anything=nothing，故答案选B。
17 B。【解析】表示整体中的一部分，且这个整体是单数或不可数名词时，前面的代词用much。故答案选B。
18.B。【解析】此处表示往自己身后看.故用反身代词作宾语。
19 C。【解析】考查代词的用法。The one特指you referred to jusl now.。
20 D。【解析】句意为如果一个学生能将无论是通过课堂还是社会实践学到的东西变成自己的东西，他将会取得稳定的进步。此处是名词性物主代词，作宾语补足语。故答案选D。
2l C。【解析】考查代词none，neither，either，all的用法。根据上句可知，此处是在两者之间进行选择，而且从后一句的我真的不介意可知回答者的意思是两者中哪一个都可以，所以答案选C。
22 C。【解析】考查不定代词的用法。题干中的意思是价格不会再增长超过4%。any other任一其他的;the other(两者中)另外一个;another另外.又，放在数词前面;other表示另外，和more一样，要放在数字的后面。故答案选C。
23 C。【解析】考查人称代词作独立主格的逻辑主语。句意：经理非常生气，因为他已发给他商业伙伴两千台机器，其中一半有质量问题。half of unqualified.是独立主格结构，half of 是unqualified的逻辑主语，of是介词，所以此处要用宾格。
24 C。【解析】quite修饰名词时要放在冠词前，排除选项A，选项B、D都表示几乎设有的意思，只有选项c表示有几个。根据下句的肯定回答可知答案选c。
25 B。【解析】此处为what引导名词性从句，what在从句中作主语。
26 A，【解析】此处none指代none of the beer，其他选项均不符合句意。
27 B。【解析】lt用来指代上文所提到的内容。
28.C。【解析】考查代词辨析。此处应用one作a more capable leader的同位语。句意：我们需要一个更有能力的领导，一个意志坚定又富有幽默感的领导。
29 C。【解析】这里one指代前面的a special number，hat will be remembered hy the Chinese forever.是修饰one的定语从句，I think是插入语。
30 D。【解析】根据下文for the children's room is always in a terrible mess.可知，D为正确答案，考生应注意对She is nothing like a good housekeeper的正确理解，其意思是：她完全不像是一个好主妇。
篇3：有关高考英语冲刺复习的知识点
1区别
一、在句中作用不同
限制性定语从句对被修饰的先行词有限定制约作用，使该词的含义更具体，更明确。限制性定语从句不能被省略，否则句意就不完整。而非限制性定语从句与先行词的关系不十分密切，只是对其作一些附加说明，不起限定制约作用。如果将非限制性定语从句省去，主句的意义仍然完整。
二、外在表现形式不同
限制性定语从句因与先行词的关系密切，所以不可以用逗号将其与主句隔开;而非限制性定语从句与先行词的关系不十分密切，所以可用逗号将其与主句隔开。
三、先行词内容有所不同
大多数限制性和非限制性定语从句的先行词往往为某一个词或短语，而特殊情况下非限制性定语从句的先行词也可为整个主句，此时非限制性定语从句常由which引导。
四、关系词的使用情况有所不同
(一)that不可用于引导非限制性定语从句
所有关系代词和关系副词均可引导限制性定语从句，大多数关系代词和关系副词可引导非限制性定语从句，但that不可。
(二)关系代词替代情况不同
关系代词whom在限制性定语从句中作宾语时可用who代替whom，但whom在非限制性定语从句中作宾语时不可用who来代替。
篇4：有关高考英语冲刺复习的知识点
高考英语作文高级语法有哪些
It句型
① It will be + some time + before…
② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.
③ It is + 被强调部分 + that…
名词从句
① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. ② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.
(非限制性)定语从句
① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.
② It was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life.
分词结构
① I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. (NMET )
② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people. ③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.
④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.
with结构
① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.
② He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.
倒装句
① The library is to the east of the teaching building. →
East of the teaching building is the library.
② Although we are tired, we are happy.→
Tired as we are, we are happy.
被动语态
① Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET )
② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. (全国卷 Ⅳ)
③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江苏卷)
如果大家能够在考试中用到上面说的这些句型并且用对，那还是比较吸引阅卷老师的。
英语作文开头万能句子
1.Depending on personal experience, personal type and emotion concern, we find that some people hold the idea of..., while others prefer...
基于个人经历、个性类型和情感关注的不同，我们发现有人持……的观点，而另外一些人则更喜欢……
2.When asked about..., the vast/ overwhelming majority of/ most/ many/ quite a few people say/ think/ believe/ answer that... But...
当被问及……时，多数(大多数、许多)人认为(回答)……但是……
3.When it comes to ..., some think/ hold/ believe...
当提及……时，有人认为……
4.It has become apparent to us that...
对我们来说，……已经变得很明显了
5.Nowadays, it is commonly/ widely/ generally believed/ thought/ held that..., but I wonder/ doubt that...
如今，人们普遍认为……，但是我怀疑……
6.With the rapid growth of..., ...have/has become increasingly important in our daily life.
随着……的快速增长，……日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
7.Recently the issue/ problem of...has been brought into focus/ brought to public attention/ in the limelight/ posed among the public.
近来，……的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。
8.One of the hottest topics many people talk about now is...
人们热烈讨论的话题之一就是……
在作文的开头大家可以尝试着用上面的这些句子进行，会让你在不知道该如何开始的时候给予你一定的灵感。
篇5：有关高考英语冲刺复习的知识点
一.概念:
数词分两类:基数词和序数词.表示数目的词叫基数词,表示须序的词叫序数词.
二.相关知识点精讲
1.基数词
1)基数词一般可写成如345或three hundred and forty-five。
2)基数词一般是单数形式，但遇下列情况，常用复数：
a. 与of 短语连用，表示概数，不能与具体数目连用，如scores of people 指许多人;
b. 在一些表示“一排”或“一组”的词组里。例如：
They arrived in twos and threes. 他们三三两两的到了。
c. 表示“几十岁”。
d. 表示“年代”，用 in +the +数词复数。
e. 在乘法运算的一种表示法里，如Three fives is(are)fifteen。
2.序数词
序数词的缩写形式如first---1st second---2nd thirty-first---31st等。
3.数词的用法
1)倍数表示法
a. 主语+谓语+倍数(或分数)+ as + adj. + as。例如
I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多。
b. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ the size (amount，length…) of…。例如：
The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍。
c. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ 形容词(副词)比较级+ than…。例如：
The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year. 今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。
d. 还可以用by+倍数，表示增加多少倍。例如：
The production of grain has been increased by four times this year. 今年粮食产量增加了4倍。
2)分数表示法的构成：基数词代表分子，序数词代表分母。分子大于1时，分子的序数词用单数，分母序数词用复数
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