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托福写作高分精选常用句式实例:假设句&倒装句

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托福写作高分精选常用句式实例:假设句&倒装句

篇1:托福写作高分精选常用句式实例:假设句&倒装句

1.If we destroy old buildings, then we will ruin the traditionalculture and heritage.

如果我们推倒老房子,就要破坏传统的文化和遗产。

2.You would miss the chance to interact with other students if youused internet at home.

假如你在家上网,你就会失去与其他同学交流的机会。

3.Once you change your present job, you will be faced with the dangerof being unemployed.

一旦你变换了现在的工作,就面临着失业的危险。

篇2:托福写作高分精选常用句式实例:假设句&倒装句

1.Only in this way can the problem be tackled properly.

只有这样才能妥善地解决这个问题。

2.Only when children take arduous efforts can they become successful.

只有当孩子们付出艰苦的努力他们才能获得成功。

3.Not only does studying in school serve academic purpose, butstudents learn how to handle interpersonal relations.

在校学习不仅为了学术目的,而且还可以学会如何处理人际关系。

4.Under no circumstances should youngsters follow negative informationon mass media blindly.

青少年决不应当盲从大众媒体上的不良信息。

5.So valuable is water that we cannot afford to waste it.

时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

6.Nowadays, most dangerous for youngsters is the tendency to indulgein playing PC games.

需要注意的是,上文给出的例句大多来自以往托福写作的高分范文当中,大家不仅可以参考基本的句式结构自己仿写,许多例句本身也可以稍加改动后直接运用到相应的作文话题中。

托福写作模板:城市魅力

托福独立写作题目:

A person you know is planning to move to your town or city. What do you think this person would like and dislike about living in your town or city? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.

托福写作模板及参考答案:

托福写作参考范文:

If a person I know is planning to move to my city, what this person would like and dislike about living in my city? It is an interesting question for me. Frankly speaking, living im my city - Taipei for a long time, I never thought of such a question before I started to write this essay. In my point of view, there are many good sites about this city and my friend will enjoy living here.

First, Taipei is a city where have lots of job oppotunities. Job opportunities is very important when an outsider wants to start a new life in a city. Taipei, as everybody knows, has many factories, companies and international headquaters. With superior urban environment and infrastructure, Taipei not only attracted many foreign institutions, but also many domestic investors to set their offices and build their factories here. Therefore, you can find many jof vacancies on the web or newspapers in Taipei.

Second, Taipei is a place where you can learn what you want to learn. There are so many colleges, schools, training classes in Taipei. The learning opportunities is available all year round. If you want to learn English composition, ther are a lot of schools and classes for you to choose. If you wnat to learn dancing, you can join one of many dancing clubs in the park, where teachers teach people dancing for free.

Last but not least, you never feel bored in Taipei. There are so many places where you can go, and so many activities that you can do. When you get up in the morning, you can go to the nearest coffee shop and enjoy drinking a cup of coffee. Or you can choose to eat Chinese foods. There always have a variety of thing for you to choose. If you feel upset, you can go to night pub, listening some tender music.

Take what I have mentioned above into consideration, living in my home town is a great pleasure. I think my friend will like living in my home town.

如何团灭托福写作中的“绝对词”题

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Visiting museums is the best way to learn about a country.”

“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teacher of their children.”

“Do you agree or disagree: it is possible to be completely honest with your friends?”

“You are helping to select a leader for a student organization or a group. Do you think a person's honesty is the most important characteristic for being a leader?”

“Do you agree or disagree: only movies that can teach us something about real life are worth watching.”

“Do you agree or disagree: the most important investment for a big company is to improve the efficiency and proficiency of employees.

通过读题,我们可以发现,上述两道题中,都有一个比较绝对化的词(加粗词)。所以,我们可以把这类写作题目统称为绝对词题。

这类题目中经常出现的特征词有:only,never,always,completely,all,best等等。

那么,怎样来构思这类题目呢?根据之前学生的课堂反馈来看,90%的学生会选择Disagree作为自己的主观点,因为大家都知道,世界上没有绝对的东西,但辩证地看待问题,多角度地思考才能更科学更合理地解题。因此,笔者在这里推荐如下的构思方法,即先承认合理性,再反驳绝对性。

我们拿上面一道真题来实践一下。

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teacher of their children.

首先,我们选择的观点是Disagree。接着,我们要先承认合理性,即承认家长是孩子的好老师。Parents are good teachers. 注意我的用词是good,而非best。所以,这和我disagree的主观点并不矛盾。在此段的展开部分,我们可以写家长自我们出生之后,就给我们许多正向的引导,比如学说话,学走路,培养正确的价值观等。所以,家长可以称之为是good teacher。

但是,题目当中说家长是孩子最好的老师,未免有些太绝对。所以,接下来的主体段,我们就要反驳其绝对性。在这个环节中,我们要先找到家长作为老师方面的一些缺点,以攻击题目中家长的“完美性”。展开部分,我们可以写家长的一些坏习惯,如抽烟、酗酒、赌博等会给孩子性格的形成造成一些负面的影响;家长在某些知识方面的缺乏会误导孩子;家长传统的思维方式会限制孩子思维的拓展等。

接着,我们要针对绝对词best来反驳,题目中说家长是孩子最好的老师,我们就提出一些比家长更好的老师,即better teacher。比如,学校的老师应该在某些领域比家长更加专业,教学更加系统。

那么,以上就是这道题完整地构思流程。将每个主体段的主题句(TOPIC SENTENCE)写在下面, 仅供参考:

1. Admittedly,parents do play a key role in the early education on intelligence and personality.

2. However, drawbacks of parents' inculcation cannot be ignored.

3. Accordingly, better teachers should be taken into consideration.

好了,总结一下,绝对词题的构思方法:

1. 承认合理性(让步)

2. 指出弊端

3. 列举反例——找寻“更好的”

这样的方法可以用来攻克任何一道绝对词题,用游戏术语来说,就是团灭之(ACE),同时这也会使你在逻辑论证上更加严密,更加辩证,更加合理。

托福写作解析:写作高分技巧

托福写作解析之结构

按体裁划分,独立任务属于议论文,而论点、理由、论据、结论和论证是议论文的五个要素。具体来说,“论点”是文章的核心,“理由”是论点成立的依据,两者构成因果关系;“论据”是对理由的具体解释,多为事例;“结论”是对观点的重申,两者一脉相承、头尾呼应;而整个写作过程就是一个“论证”的过程。

托福写作解析之内容

这篇范文通过通讯、交通和饮食三个方面,共同论证现在的孩子相较其祖父辈生活的更轻松、舒适,每个理由下面都有具体的事例作为细节支撑,让论证更有说服力。

以饮食为例,作者举例说,以前食品由政府分配,数量有限制,人们不能随心所欲买到需要的食品;而现在则大不一样,在超市里人们可以买到任何所需物品。这种新旧对比,更鲜明的表现出现代社会物资丰富、人们的选择权增加,由此可推断人们的生活变得更便捷、舒适,从而证明论点。

托福写作解析之语言

一篇高分作文在语言上,首先要保证语法正确,用词恰当,这样才能准确达意。在此基础上可以追求更多样、高级的表达。例如,托福写作文章开头要表现“社会发展迅速,人们的生活发生了天翻地覆的变化”这一含义,最常见的表达为:

Sample 1: Our society develops quickly, and people’s life has changed greatly.

Sample 2: With the rapid development of society, enormous change has happened in people’s life.

Sample 3: As society progresses remarkably, tremendous changes have taken place in people’s life.

通过三个句子对比可知,其中“迅速”的三种表达方式,quickly 最为平淡,rapid 居中,remarkable 最佳。同样的,要表达“翻天覆地”的含义,tremendous 就要比 great 或者 enormous 好的多,其他替换的词还有 considerable,drastic,significant 等等。

篇3:托福写作高分精选常用句式实例:强调句&比较句

1.It is for the benefit of maintaining the ecological balance thathuman beings ought to protect the endangered animal species.

正是为了维持生态平衡,人类才应该保护地球上濒危的动物物种。

2.It is not until people suffer from some fatal diseases such as SARSand AIDS that they are becoming aware of how significant it is for thegovernment to invest more money in medical care.

直到人们患了像非典和爱滋病这样致命的疾病时,才意识到政府把更多的钱投入到医疗上的重要性。

篇4:托福写作高分精选常用句式实例:强调句&比较句

1.Studies show that juvenile delinquency rates are twice as high foryoungsters from single-parent families as for those intraditional households. (同级比较)

研究表明来自单亲家庭的青少年犯罪率是来自传统家庭的两倍。

2.Generally speaking, people in modern times enjoy less leisure timethan they did previously. (比较级)

一般说来,现代人比过去享有更少的休闲时间。

3.Compared with those with different abilities, children with intelligencedo more well in their school work and intelligence tests.

与不同能力的孩子相比,聪明的孩子在学业和智力测验方面表现更加突出。

4.Contrary to pop stars, other professionals like doctors and teacherscreate the true value for their society.

与明星不同,其他专业人员如医生和教师为社会创造了真正的价值。

5.Air is to human what (as) water is to fish.

空气对人类就如同水对鱼一样。

需要注意的是,上文给出的例句大多来自以往托福写作的高分范文当中,大家不仅可以参考基本的句式结构自己仿写,许多例句本身也可以稍加改动后直接运用到相应的作文话题中。

托福写作模板:环境

托福独立写作题目:

Some people believe that the Earth is being harmed (damaged) by human activity. Others feel that human activity makes the Earth a better place to live. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

托福写作模板及参考答案:

托福写作参考范文:

People have been living on the Earth for thousands of years. Human activity influences the Earth. Some people believe that the Earth is being harmed by human activity. Others feel that human activity makes the Earth a better place to live. In my opinion, the earth is being damaged by human activity. There are many statements supporting my opinion.

Human activity has damaged natural environment and almost exausted natural resources. Modern industry needs more and more resources, including minerals, fuels and water. So we confront of the serious problems such as the lack of fuels and water. Ecological balance is damaged because factories occupy many places where animals and plants live. More and more buildings are constructed and forests become less and less. If we cannot recognize these problems and solve them soon, we would finally lose the environment suitable for our living.

An other serious problem is “the green-house effect.” Human activity decreases forests and increases the usage of fuels so that the gas of carbon dioxide is output more and more and there are not enough plants to absorb it. The green-house effect is more obvious and more sensible these years. Due to the effect, icebergs in the south polar and north polar melt and the sea level becomes higher than before. I am worried about the cities nearby the sea and hope scientists find an effective method to eliminate the green-house effect.

Although we have advanced machines and our life seems more comfortable than before, we have less chances to approach natures and less spaces to act. The cities become bigger and if we want to have a picnic with our friends, we have to drive a long distance to find a natural place. In fact, the spaces of human activity are being damaged by the skyscrapers and factories.

From the above statements, we can conclude that human activity brings the Earth many damages. Fortunately people have recognized the point and I believe that the Earth will become a better place to live with our ceaseless efforts.

托福写作模板:关注名人的生活

托福独立写作题目:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television, newspapers, magazines, and other media pay too much attention to the personal lives of famous people such as public figures and celebrities. Use specific reasons and details to explain your opinion.

托福写作模板及参考答案:

托福写作参考范文:

I think the media pay too much attention to the private lives of famous people. Television, newspapers, magazines and web sites dig up all kinds of past bad actions. They say that these are true reflections of a person's character. This may be true if they occurred only a few years before, but some of these are things people did as teenagers. People in their forties are expected to explain something they did when they were fifteen. If they killed someone, obviously that's more than a youthful mistake. Usually, though, these incidents involve experiments with drugs or being reckless in a car. They're not something that the public needs to know.

The media love to say that the public has a right to know. That's not true. We don't need to know if a movie star or politician has had an extramarital affair. That is something of concern only to the people involved. We do need to know if someone we're electing to public office has been involved in shady business deals, but we don't need to know if he or she defaulted on a loan twenty years ago.

It seems the media dig up these facts without giving thoughtful consideration to what might happen. It has an effect on the celebrity's family, especially the children. A celebrity's good name and credibility may be ruined before he or she can prove that rumors are false. If a case goes to court, paying a lawyer can use up all their money. Even if it doesn't come to that, they may find their career ruined.

When are we, the public, going to make it clear to the media that we're tired of having to watch this kind of thing on the news? Wouldn't it be better if they would concentrate on more important issues?

托福写作模板:不愿意做的事情

托福独立写作题目:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should sometimes do things that they do not enjoy doing. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

托福写作模板及参考答案:

托福写作参考范文:

I agree that people should sometimes do things that they don't enjoy doing. This is a basic part of being an adult. Plus, some things that aren't “fun” are still good for us in the long run.

Take personal tasks. Who enjoys going to the dentist? Very few people enjoy having their annual check-up with the doctor. Not a lot of people enjoy changing the oil in their car or mowing their lawns. These are all things we do because we have to, not because we want to. We realize that taking care of our physical health is the sensible thing to do. We know that if we don't change the oil in our cars, our cars won't run. We understand that grass grows and if we don't mow it, our lawns will look like tropical forests.

Professional tasks are another part of the same equation. No one likes to be stuck with a boring assignment or to be told we have to work with someone no one else gets along with. Sometimes we have to put up with unfair criticism from a supervisor or resentment from those we supervise.

If we're in management, we may have had the unpleasant task of having to fire someone. None of these are fun things. Unfortunately, they're all part of earning a living, something the majority of adults have to do.

On the other hand, sometimes doing something we don't enjoy doing can lead to enjoyment. Simply by trying it again, we may decide we like doing it. For instance, we may have convinced ourselves we hate to dance. We agree to go to a club only to please someone else. Yet, for some reason, this time we enjoy dancing. We've been cheating ourselves of enjoyment without even knowing it. The same can be true of trying new foods or going to a new type of museum.

Doing what we don't enjoy doesn't always have to be a bother, does it? It's just part of life.

篇5:托福写作高分精选常用句式实例:让步句&It引导句式

1.This view is widely acknowledged;however,there is little evidence that smoking is beneficial to people’s health.

这个观点被广泛认可,然而,几乎没有证据表明吸烟对人们健康有利。

2.Although(While) the computer has been widely used in class, itcannot replace the role of teachers.

尽管计算机已经广泛用于课堂,但是它不能取代教师的作用。

3.Reasonable as the opinion sounds, it cannot bear much analysis.

虽然这个观点听起来有道理,但是它经不住分析

4.In spite of a lot of conveniencesthat cars bring to people’s life, they can create a series of serious problems.

尽管汽车给人们的生活带来了许多便利,但是也产生了一系列严重的问题。

篇6:托福写作高分精选常用句式实例:插入语&原因句

1.Computers, most important of all, create wide communication aroundthe world.

最重要的是,计算机在世界范围内建立了广泛的交流。

2.Providing more parking areas, in the long run, has proved to be apractical way out in many large cities in the world.

从长远的利益来看,提供更多的停车位证明是许多世界大城市切实可行的出路。

3.Observing local culture, consciously and unconsciously, can reducethe chance of offending the locals, or it will lead to the embarrassment andeven conflict.

无论是否意识到,遵循当地的文化可以减少冒犯当地人的机会,否则,就会导致尴尬甚至冲突。

4.Space exploration, some people believe, will bring some unexpecteddiscoveries.

有人相信空间探索将会带来意想不到的发现。

篇7:托福写作高分精选常用句式实例:插入语&原因句

1.Violent films can do harm to young people, because they containsnumerous negative information.

暴力影片对年轻人是有害的,因为其中包含大量负面信息。

2.Human beings are chiefly responsible for wild animalextinction.

野生动物灭绝的主要责任在人类。

3.We should attribute (ascribe)medical advances to the animals whichdo substantial contributions to the experiment.

我们应该把医学的发展归因于动物对实验做出的巨大贡献。

4.Because of overpopulation, water shortage has become one of the mostserious problems.

由于人口过剩,水短缺已经成为一个最严重的问题。

5.Owing to the fierce competition in today’s world, a great many young peoplefind themselves under great pressure.

由于当今世界的激烈竞争,大量的年轻人承受巨大的压力。

需要注意的是,上文给出的例句大多来自以往托福写作的高分范文当中,大家不仅可以参考基本的句式结构自己仿写,许多例句本身也可以稍加改动后直接运用到相应的作文话题中。

托福写作模板:政府为民众免费提供互联网服务

9月10日托福独立写作题目:

The government should offer internet access to all of citizens at no cost.

点睛

题目大意:政府应该为民众免费提供互联网服务。此题较为简单,思路也有很多。建议选择不同意,即认为政府不应该为民众免费提供互联网服务,因为一方面会加重政府的财政负担,另一方面会让更多人上网成瘾,进一步疏远人际关系。

托福写作模板及参考答案:

托福写作范文参考:

With the advent of internet, people in growing numbers are getting addicted to logging onto the internet out of various purposes, which has aroused deeply social concern. Therefore, the issue of whether the bills of using the Internet should be paid by the government or the users themselves has been open to debate. In my opinion, it is more reasonable to require the individuals to cover the fee of internet usage, with the reasons as follows.

To begin with, the users of the internets are supposed to pay the bills in order to relieve the financial burden of government. With the popularization of the internet, the number of people going online every day has increased to a lot, which means that the money spent on the internet is tremendous. Such a large sum of money can do nothing but occupy a great propotion of the governmental expenditure, thus cutting down on the investment of government on other more pressing fields like improving the public transportation and eradicating the poverty. By contrast, if the fee of internet usage comes from the wallet of the individual, the situation will become totally different. To illustrate, the abundant financial resources of government saved by this practice can better facilitate the economic development and render the life of the mass more convenient and comfortable.

In addition, requiring the individuals to pay for the bill of internet access will help to establish better social relationship between people. As is common sense, with the wide application of electronic devices boosted by easy access to the internet, people especially younsters are indulged in the cyber or virtual world created by the social network and various Apps on the cell phone. Consequently, it is not uncommon to observe that when a group of white collars sit at a table in a restaurant waiting for their meals, they watch the screen of their smart phones instead of interacting with the guys near them, which greatly alienates the bond between them. In this case, the free use of internet will aggravate this situation to a large extent. However, if the fee of the internet usage is covered by the individuals instead of the government, many people will be reduce their time spent in surfing the internet in order to save money. As a result, the face-to-face communication will become more frequent and thus the closer and more intimate relationship between people will be set up.

Factoring the above listed reasons, it is safe to conclude that the government should not offer internet access to all of citizens at no cost, in order to relieve financial burden of the government and to build a better rapport between people.

托福写作模板:你愿意钱边赚边花还是存起来留以后用

托福独立写作题目:

Is it better to enjoy your money when you earn it or is it better to save your money for some time in the future? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

托福写作模板及参考答案:

托福写作参考范文:

“Save it for rainy day,” That's my motto. When I have a choice between spending my money or putting it in my savings account at the bank, I always put it in the bank. I will have a lot of expenses in the future like my education, travel, and unforeseen emergencies. I need to have money set aside for these expenses.

Education is expensive. I can't depend on my parents to pay all my bills. I have tuition, room and board, books, and incidental expenses to pay for. I'll try to get a scholarship to cover some ofthese costs, but I know I will be responsible for a lot of the expenses. If I spend my money now, I won't be able to pay for my education. I need to save money for my education.

Travel is also very expensive. I don't mean vacation travel. I mean travel to get to and from school. Transpacific airfare costs a lot even special reduced fares. I first have to get to school and then, of course, I want to return to my family for important festivals and occasions. Going back and forth will be costly, but worth it. I need to save money for these trips.

Emergencies could arrive at any moment. I might have an unexpected illness while I am at school. There might be costs that aren't covered by the school insurance. One of my family members may need help. I will have to send them money. You can't predict emergencies like this, but you can be prepared. I need to save money for these emergencies.

When you are not rich, you cannot spend your money carelessly. You must plan ahead. I know in my life, I will have expenses for my schooling and for traveling to and from my home. I know that I will also have unexpected expenses related to unforeseen emergencies. I must be prepared. I need to save money for these events.

托福写作模板:是否同意一辈子住在同一个地方

托福独立写作题目:

Topic 31 Some people spend their entire lives in one place. Others move a number of times throughout their lives, looking for a better job, house, community, or even climate. Which do you prefer: staying in one place or moving in search of another place? Use reasons and specific examples to support your opinion.

托福写作模板及参考答案:

托福写作参考范文:

Even though I have lived in the same house, in the same neighborhood, in the same city my entire life, I know I would be happy living in a variety of places. Moving would expose me to new people, new weather, and new housing.

Even if I were to move to another part of my city, I would encounter new people. Each neighborhood has a distinct personality. When I move to that neighborhood, I would meet the shopkeepers and residents that shape that personality. I may even adopt part of their manner as my own so I could be recognized as part of that community.

If I want to encounter different weather patterns, I would have to move beyond my city. Where I live now, it is the same temperature all year. I would like to go to a place where there are four seasons so I can experience really cold temperatures. I would like to walk in the snow and perhaps go skiing. I could learn winter sports if I lived in the north.

Now, of course, I live with my parents in their home. It is a one story house built around a courtyard where our family spends a lot of time. If I were to move, I would like to live in an apartment on a very high floor so I could see all around me. I could also meet my neighbors in the elevator and we could get together for coffee in my apartment.

The more I move the more I would experience change. I would meet new people in everyplace I lived; I could move to sample countries with four seasons or even a continent like Antarctica which only has two. Wherever I lived, I would experience living in housing particular to that area. I would then be a citizen of the world, wouldn't I? Could you call me a foreigner if I called everyplace my home?

篇8:托福写作高分精选常用句式实例:让步句&It引导句式

1.It is hard to imagine what our life would look like withoutcomputers in modern society.

很难想象如果现代社会没有了计算机,我们的生活会变成什么样子。

2.It is conceivable that being physically active does good to health.

可想而知,积极参加体育活动有利于身体健康。

3.It is a highly controversial issue whether women should join thearmed forces or not.

女性是否应该参军是一个非常有争议的问题。

4.It is universally acknowledged that water and air are indispensableto human beings.

人们普遍认为,水和空气对人类不可缺少。

5.It is essential that endangered species of animals be protected againstbeing killed.

保护濒危的动物物种免遭残杀是必需的。

6.It is high time that the government took effective measures toresolve these problems.

该是政府采取有效措施来解决这些问题的时候了

7.It has been made easier for modern people to communicate with eachother by the internet in a few seconds.

现代人很容易通过互联网在几秒钟内就取得联系。

8.It is worth caring about the way a child behaves.

关心孩子们的行为方式是值得的。

9.It has been a few decades since the computer came into being.

自从计算机问世以来已经有几十年的时间了。

需要注意的是,上文给出的例句大多来自以往托福写作的高分范文当中,大家不仅可以参考基本的句式结构自己仿写,许多例句本身也可以稍加改动后直接运用到相应的作文话题中。

托福写作模版—好的结尾

托福写作结尾一:重申立场+反方观点的弱点

例如:托福写作题目:When people go on a trip, some like to go with a friend while others like to go alone. Which do you prefer?

我方立场: I would rather to travel with a friend.

托福独立写作结尾: Taking all of the factors above into account, being accompanied by some close friends tends to be a better option when it comes to having a trip. This even makes more sense if one is fully aware of the possible dangers of travelling on one’s own, that is, being helpless when emergencies occur and having no one to share the excitement.

解析:这个结尾采用了重申立场+反方观点的弱点。“考虑到以上所列出的论点,我们可得知当说到旅游时有人陪伴是一个更好的选择。这点更说得通,如果一个人清楚地明白独自旅行潜藏的坏处,即遇到紧急情况的无助感以及无人分享旅途的兴奋感。“语言上的主语替换尤为灵活,I would rather to trav

托福写作结尾二: 重申立场+反问句

例如:托福写作题目:Some people like to live in a small town, while others like to live in a large city. If you had a choice, where would you like to live?

我方立场:I would like to live in a big city.

托福独立写作结尾: Although a growing number of serenity-seekers regard the smaller community as their dream homeland, I still opt for the metropolis for its convenience and dynamic life. When it comes to living, how can one possibly deny that the purpose of life is to explore new things that small towns fail to offer?

解析:这个结尾采用了重申立场+反问句的写法,很大气。“尽管越来越多寻找宁静的都市人把小城市视作自己的梦想家园,但我仍然觉得大城市更胜一筹。当谈到生活,谁能否认生活的目的不就是探索新的东西吗?而这一切都是小城市无法给与 的。“ 反问句写的是反方立场的弱点,这其实在内容和Plan B是相同的,只不过用的反问句来加强语气。

托福写作结尾三:重申立场+补充

例如:托福写作题目: There are people who learn about life by listening to their friends’ or families’ advice. On the other hand, there are those that learn from personal experience. Which one do you prefer?

我方立场:It is better to learn from personal experience.

托福独立写作结尾:In a nutshell, it is quite common for us to seek advice from our buddies or family when faced with life dilemma, but in most cases, more benefits can be available if we pick up some lessons by our own experience. After all, it is our action rather than other people’s words that determine what kind of people we want to be. (62 words)

解析:这个结尾采用的是Plan A,重申立场使用了比较法,这也是托福结尾最常用的一种方法,因为大多数写作题目都涉及两者对比。“总而言之,当面临生活困境时人们往往会向朋友和家人求助,但在大多数情况下,如果我们自己尝试一些事情,往往会学到更多的经验。“语言转换上,使用了换主语和换词的方法,我方立场It is better to learn from personal experience,主语是It, 但在结尾换成了benefits, 整个句子即变成了more benefits can be available if we pick up some lessons by our own experience.结尾第二句话,补充了我方立场的合理性,进行了升华。”毕竟,决定我们将来成为什么样的人的关键点并非是他人的言语而是我们自己的行为。“

el with a friend.转换为了Being accompanied by some close friends tends to be a better option when it comes to having a trip.

托福写作模版如何使用

首先,英文写作讲求经济性和有效性的结合,通俗讲,就是以最简洁的语言表述最丰富的内容!大家不要误解简洁性的内涵,它可不是指简单的句式结构,简单的词汇资源!而是言简意赅的两个字“精炼”!下面,我们看一下一个托福写作模板的introduction部分。

The reading passage explores the issue of… The professor’s lecture deals with the same issue. However, he/she thinks that…, which contradicts what the reading states. And in the lecture, he/she uses three specific points to support his/her idea.

在本模板中不看好的地方有三,分别是:explores后面的宾语部分,which引导的非限定性定语从句和And in the lecture, he/she uses three specific points to support his/her idea.这句。理由如下:

explores后面的宾语the issue of 中,介词of后面的语法形式要求是名词,或是名词性从句,如果我们选择名词,考生很难在短时间内找到一个合适的名词或名词短语去概括阅读文章的中心思想,如果我们选择名词性从句,那这个句子就显得臃肿不堪。这个鬼怎么破?我们的建议是:把the issue of 也砍掉,换成其他更为简洁切题,含义具体的名词然后加上后置定语 of sth 再加定语给sth以表达清楚阅读文章的含义,或直接加定语从句说明细节!例如:The reading passage explores three possible causes/theories/sources/functions/等等+定语。

举例如下:

The reading passage explores three possible functions of the carved stone balls dated back to around 4000 years ago in Scotland.(TPO33)

The reading passage explores three possible sources of the strange sound detected by the sailors in Russian submarines patrolling in the northern Alantic and Arctic Ocean from 1960s to 1980s.(TPO32)

这时候,有人就会问了,如果阅读文章当中没有类似于 the carved stone balls 和 the strange sound这样类似的词汇该肿么办?别急!我们不是还有定语从句嘛!如:

The reading passage explores three possible theories why employees should work for four days instead of five days a week.(TPO1)

本段中第二个不认可的地方是which引导的非限定性定语从句。理由是,从语法上讲,非限定性定语从句中的关系代词which应该指代的是前面整个句子的意思,但事实上,前面的句子中的He thinks这一概念是不应该被包含进去的。这个地方应该这样破:直接把定语从句砍掉不要或者改成分词短语的状语形式!如:However, he/she thinks that all the theories mentioned in the reading are unconvincing. And he/she employs three specific points to backup his/her idea. 砍去定语从句反倒觉得句子清新了好多,没有以前的那种语义重复,累赘不堪的感觉了。

最后在本段中不看好的是And in the lecture, he/she uses three specific points to support his/her idea.这句,原因是太过的累赘且用词比较简单。建议改成分词短语和前句合成一句话,去做前句的状语!

合理高效的使用托福写作模版

第一, 强大自己的英语基本功。只有在平时注意积累,注意改正自己的错误,才会避免低级错误,才会运用正确的语法结构。

第二,动笔之前,一定要认真审题,和构思,要尽量明确写作的结构,内容,然后要要注意看写作要求,这一点至关重要。如果没有认真审题的话,见题就写,没有严谨的写作思路,很容易造成跑题,偏题,不符题意的错误,也就不能使模板中的句型和内容相匹配。

第三,我们在初练写作的时候套用模板是正常的事情,也是一个必经的过程,只有先试用别人的东西,才能发现一些漏洞,也才能在此基础上进行自己的写作积累。模板要活学活用,不要一字不差的照抄无误,而是要根据自己所要表达的内容进行更改。写作不一定要字字句句都是难词,长句,而是要学会运用一些常见词的常见短语去表达,这样才能真正显示写作的水平。这就要求学生再平时的学习中注意积累常用的短语或者词组,以备写作之用。另外,关于写作素材,不仅仅指写作常用的词汇,句型或者语法结构,还要包括所用的事例。因此,在平常的练习中要注意从阅读中积累素材,积累词句,而不要仅仅局限于模板之中。

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