托福口语高分句式词汇使用技巧指点
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篇1:托福口语高分句式词汇使用技巧指点
1.使用同义词
在备考托福口语考试的时候,考生一定要注意积累一些在口语考试中经常出现的高频词汇的同义词。当遇到一些比较简单的句子的时候,考生就可以使用同义词替换的方式将原句改写。比如如果在口语考试的原文中出现了important,考生就可以用它的同义词essential, crucial, vital, significant等等将原句进行改写。
2.改变词性
在托福口语考试中,如果考生发现自己需要改写的句子中的词汇比较复杂,找不到可以改写的同义词,考生就可以通过改变单词词性的方式将它们进行改写。比如comparison动词 compare的名词形式,所以如果原句中出现了When we look at a comparison between A and B…的结构,考生就可以将它们改写为When we compare A and B…
3. 使用不同的承接词
承接词在托福口语考试中经常出现,如果说托福口语是一颗大树,那么承接词就是其中的枝干。承接词不仅是段落和段落的连接的途径,也是句子和句子之间进行连接的桥梁,而且表示某种关系的承接词往往不止一种,比如考生经常使用的表示因为的承接词because of就可以用due to, owing to, because, as, since, for等等替换,而经常用来表示转折的词but就可以用however, nevertheless, nonetheless, whereas等词汇进行改写。销量那么高,几百上千斤的,那茶是一样的吗?
4. 形容词的逆向表达
形容词的逆向表达也是在托福口语考试中进行改写的一种技巧。因为A比B的优点往往就是B和A相比的缺点;A和B相比是最便宜的,其实也就是A和B相比,是最不贵的。所以基于这种逻辑关系,考生就可以用形容词的逆向表达进行改写。比如not as easy as…可以改为more difficult than…;而The cheapest 就可以用 the least expensive来代替。
篇2:托福口语高分句式词汇使用技巧指点
1. 改变词序
这是在托福口语考试中常用的改写的方式,在实际答题的时候,考生可以直接把句子中的状语和从句换一下位置将原句进行改写。比如For many years, people have believed ….就可以改写为People believed… for many years.
2. 主动语态和被动语态的互相替换
被动语态和主动语态从逻辑上来说是相对的,比如A把B打了,其实也就是B被A打了。通过这种巧妙的逻辑上的替换,也可以实现改写。比如: Trained scientists performed this research.就可以改写为This research was performed by trained scientists.
掌握以上替换技巧,大家在学习托福口语的高分范例时就能更好地把其中的词句精髓转化为自己的东西,在口语中取得更为理想的成绩了。
托福考试口语范文练习题及答案 .
Which one of the following to invitation will you go to, a family dinner party or a friends party?
If the following two things overlap with each other, which would you prefer: dinner together with your family or attend your friends’ party on the weekend?
托福口语范文一:
Personally, I would say I will definitely go to a family dinner. First off, having dinner with families can help me to connect more with my families. Parents are the very first teachers in our psychological development, and they, together with other family members shape our early behaviors, values and even habits. So, I should keep families company. Additionally, as an adult, I am so overwhelmed with my schoolwork, like, assignments, presentations, and group projects. Seldom do I have time to interact with my families, thus I will never let go any chance to get more connected with families since they are such a big part of our lives.
托福口语范文二:
Sample answer
I would prefer to go back home to spend time with my family in a dinner party.
I was working in a strange city far away from home and rarely get a chance to be with my brothers and sisters. I sometimes felt a little bit homesick. Hence that I want to go back to meet up with my family.
While meeting up with friends is not quite an exciting thing to do. Coz we gather together occasionally. Especially when we now have our own work field and group, we pretty much have little common interests.
So I would choose to go back home.
托福口语范文三:
Task 2参考答案:
Well, I would choose to dinner together with my family, if the two things meet at the same time.
For me, family gathering is always the most important occasion on earth. I have been busy working all the time in weekdays, so during the weekend, a nice dinner with family is what I desire the most, when we exchange information and greetings, share good food and enjoy the quality family time.
Although friends are of great importance to me as well, I can explain the situation to them, plus, we have plenty of other chances to party together; I think they will definitely show their support and understanding.
托福考试口语范文练习题及答案
Your friend is going to do a part time job. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of doing a part time job.
1.Do you agree or disagree that one of your friends is planning to work part-time while studying on campus?
托福口语范文一:
Well, there are numerous benefits to hold a part time job. Students can get valuable working experience and real world exposure, thus they can write this on their resume, and employers value this experience, consequently, it gives students a better shot to find a job in the future. However, there are some drags, it will cost students too much time and they will be too stressed out. You know, students have already been overwhelmed with a lot of assignment, like presentations, group project and sometimes they have to stay up late to cram for exams, and getting a part time job only makes them stressed out.
托福口语范文二:
Sample answer
I personally would agree with his or her action. There are several reasons.
To start with, working part-time will not only get you bills but also precious experience if you choose a right job to do. For example, I have a part-time job in my college working in a wood factory and I happened to major in business. During the work, I actually make sense of the currency flow by the theories I learnt back on campus while at the same time I could earn the money that is fairly enough for my food cost and supplement for working out.
So as a result, I would definitely support with him or her to work part-time.
托福口语范文三:
Task 1参考答案:
Well I think doing part-time jobs has the following advantages: first, it helps us to enlarge social circle, accumulate social experience and strike a balance between study and work, thus enhance our time management and multi-tasking skills;
second, it helps us to become financially independent and be able to share financial burden of our parents. As for its disadvantages, I think safety concerns, and time or energy investment should be taken into consideration.
T2: If the following two things overlap with each other, which would you prefer: dinner together with your family or attend your friends’ party on the weekend?
托福口语真题回忆
Task 1
Your friend has just moved to a new city and is nervous about making new friends. What advice would you give your friend?
Task 2
You have been very busy and unable to prepare for the exam tomorrow. You can either stay up late to study and sleep less or just study less and get full night’s sleep. Which will you choose?
Task 3
阅读
标题:Dormitory Study Rooms
好处:
原因1:Lounges for entertaining aren’t suitable for studying because it is very noisy there for the students who want to read.
原因2:Equipping the study room with computers and printers would be better and convenient to student.
听力
态度:同意
原因一: 如果在个人宿舍,室友会看电视聊天会很吵。如果有专门的study room就可以看书什么的。
原因二:不是所有学生都有电脑和打印机。如果他们需要用的话就要去student center,但有时他们会很晚student center都关门了。所以如果宿舍楼有电脑和打印机的话会特别方便。
Task 4
阅读
标题: Rational Ignorance
定义:When people decide to buy something less important, they are not willing to take time and energy to consider carefully because they think it is not worthy.
听力
例子:The professor uses his own example to illustrate this. When he bought his car, he used to spend a lot of time doing research. But when he bought batteries, even there are five brands and they are different in some ways, he didn’t read the descriptions or ask sales questions. He just picked up the first one he saw and paid.
Task 5
问题:The woman’s friend is going to give a speech on graduation ceremony and is nervous about it. So she wants the woman to attend the ceremony so she will feel more confident. But woman will finish her exams one week earlier that that and she already bought flight ticket.
解决方案1:She can reschedule the flight.
优点1:She can attend her friend’s graduation ceremony.
缺点1:She needs to pay extra 75 dollars and many other expenses.
解决方案2:She can help her friend prepare the speech before she goes.
优点2:She can go home as planned. Preparing in advance will help her friend avoid to be nervous on the ceremony.
缺点2:Her friend will be disappointed because her friend really wants her to attend the graduation ceremony.
Task 6
话题:Plants avoid sunlight
要点1:other objects
例子1:When vines seek for trees or building, they grow in dark shadow until they surpass the top of the tree or building.
要点2:moisture
例子2:Bean plants will turn their leaves side up, exposing the thin edge to the intense sunlight to avoid losing too much water in the middle of the day.
篇3:托福口语高分词汇句式如何化为己用
托福口语高分范例词汇句式如何化为己用?替换技巧分享
托福口语高分范例词汇替换技巧
1.使用同义词
在备考托福口语考试的时候,考生一定要注意积累一些在口语考试中经常出现的高频词汇的同义词。当遇到一些比较简单的句子的时候,考生就可以使用同义词替换的方式将原句改写。比如如果在口语考试的原文中出现了important,考生就可以用它的同义词essential, crucial, vital, significant等等将原句进行改写。
2.改变词性
在托福口语考试中,如果考生发现自己需要改写的句子中的词汇比较复杂,找不到可以改写的同义词,考生就可以通过改变单词词性的方式将它们进行改写。比如comparison动词 compare的名词形式,所以如果原句中出现了When we look at a comparison between A and B…的结构,考生就可以将它们改写为When we compare A and B…
3. 使用不同的承接词
承接词在托福口语考试中经常出现,如果说托福口语是一颗大树,那么承接词就是其中的枝干。承接词不仅是段落和段落的连接的途径,也是句子和句子之间进行连接的桥梁,而且表示某种关系的承接词往往不止一种,比如考生经常使用的表示因为的承接词because of就可以用due to, owing to, because, as, since, for等等替换,而经常用来表示转折的词but就可以用however, nevertheless, nonetheless, whereas等词汇进行改写。销量那么高,几百上千斤的,那茶是一样的吗?
4. 形容词的逆向表达
形容词的逆向表达也是在托福口语考试中进行改写的一种技巧。因为A比B的优点往往就是B和A相比的缺点;A和B相比是最便宜的,其实也就是A和B相比,是最不贵的。所以基于这种逻辑关系,考生就可以用形容词的逆向表达进行改写。比如not as easy as…可以改为more difficult than…;而The cheapest 就可以用 the least expensive来代替。
托福口语高分范例句式替换技巧
1. 改变词序
这是在托福口语考试中常用的改写的方式,在实际答题的时候,考生可以直接把句子中的状语和从句换一下位置将原句进行改写。比如For many years, people have believed ….就可以改写为People believed… for many years.
2. 主动语态和被动语态的互相替换
被动语态和主动语态从逻辑上来说是相对的,比如A把B打了,其实也就是B被A打了。通过这种巧妙的逻辑上的替换,也可以实现改写。比如: Trained scientists performed this research.就可以改写为This research was performed by trained scientists.
掌握以上替换技巧,大家在学习托福口语的高分范例时就能更好地把其中的词句精髓转化为自己的东西,在口语中取得更为理想的成绩了。
托福口语独立部分电脑、手机、英特网高分语料库
关键词: TV/computer/internet/cell phone
托福口语评分标准中出了natural、spontaneous、improvised等类似的字眼,译为自然即兴的,也就是说rater评分者更希望看到考生即兴的发挥而不是死板机械的背诵;但是如果考生平时不积累一些相关语料库想必也不会达到信手拈来的地步,为此笔者给大家带来一系列托福独立口语部分中的常见话题语料库,希望大家在背诵的基础上把题目回答的更自然。
托福真题经常出现电脑、因特网、手机等相关的话题,如你认为高中生应不应该使用手机,电脑是不是给人类生活带来了便利,你认为是报纸、电视还是老师最能影响你, 你认为是书籍还是因特网可以更好的帮助做研究。当然也会出现描述你认为1来人类最伟大的发明,笔者认为电脑和因特网比电灯、指南针等等更好回答;而托福是一个语言考试,就一二题而言不会根据观点opinion判分;基于以上考虑,考生选择可以使自己尽情展示language competency的topic和opinion才是王道。以上题目的英文如下:
Which of the following acts have more influence on you, newspaper, TV, or teachers? Explain the reason with specific details.
Some believe that computer have improved our lives while others think computers have caused a variety of problems. Which do you prefer? Please give your opinion and include specific examples and details.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Please give specific reasons for your opinion. Parents should restrict the TV programs that are watched by their kids instead of letting the kids watch TV programs freely.
Describe one of the most important inventions in recent 100 years. Explain why it is so important. Your explanation should include specific examples and details.
Which one do you think is better to help do research, internet or academic books? Explain why.
Some students prefer the internet-based teaching. Others prefer to study in traditional classrooms. Which method of studying do you prefer and why?
语料库:
关于电视节目:
美国比较流行的情景剧:Friends, Big Bang Theory, Friends, and Boston Legal,Breaking Bad, How I Met Your Mother 等等。
句子:
TV series like X.X.X, X.X.X, and X.X.X (列举以上的细节如Friends等) can be great fun to watch. I can not only learn the most natural way to speak English, but also I have a chance to know American cultures.
当然还有一些纪录片形式的电视节目我们可以说:
TV documentaries can be very informative, and they target different kinds of audience. They cover lots of topics like sports, animal word, history, and even religions. Just by laying on the couch, you can really learn a lot about all kinds of stuff.
就电脑、因特网、手机笔者做一下的总结:
导入下面语料的引子lead in:
With wifi access and a tablet /cell phone /computer/laptop, you can do lots of stuff.
网上购物on-line shopping:
It is a very convenient and fun way to buy stuff on-line, with just a click of the button, the next moment you know, your order is delivered right at your door. It is also easy to compare the price offered by different on-line stores, the only thing you need to remember is that always to shop in a reputable on-line store.
以最便捷的方式获取新闻quick access to breaking news:
It is definitely a great way to have access to breaking news, you can acquire information on what is happening around the globe.
社交Social:
It is a convenient and efficient way to enjoy our personal lives. By signing up on a social network like facebook, MSN, and wechat, which is so popular in China, you can get to know more people. By sending text message to your friends and family members whenever you want to, I think internet has brought people closer than ever, it makes communication so instant.
托福口语独立部分地点高分语料库
托福口语评分标准中出了natural、spontaneous、improvised等类似的字眼,译为自然即兴的,也就是说rater评分者更希望看到考生即兴的发挥而不是死板机械的背诵;但是如果考生平时不积累一些相关语料库想必也不会达到信手拈来的地步,为此笔者给大家带来一系列托福独立口语部分中的常见话题语料库,希望大家在背诵的基础上把题目回答的更自然。
本文给考生带来的是地点语料库。常见题目如你最想去的地方,你所在城市的景点,想跟朋友一起去的地方;当然也会有这样的题目:你是喜欢在大城市读大学还是喜欢在小镇上读大学。乍一看这个题跟地点没有关系,如果我稍加变通就可以用很多跟大城市相关的语料,如果选择在大城市上学的话,生活更方便如可以去fancy restaurant, bars, shopping malls, coffee shops, bookstores等等而在这些地方我们都可以接触很多人,继而可以用如下的语料:meet new people, make new friends, broaden your horizon, get to know local cultures and customs, enrich your experience等等。试看以下关于地点的真题:
Describe a place that you like best in your city. Please state why you like it with specific examples and details.
When you are together with your friends, which place would you like to go? Explain why.
Describe a public area that you visit frequently. Please state why you visit it frequently and include specific examples and details in your explanation.
Some students prefer to choose universities located in big cities. Others would like to study in universities located in small towns. Please state your opinion and explain why.
When travelling, some people prefer to reach the destination directly. Some others prefer to stop and look around the scenery along the way. What kind of way of travelling do you think is better and why?
如果仔细分析以上题目的话不难发现都跟地点息息相关,当然每道题目也有细微的差别,这就需要考生认真分析,更有针对性的利用语料库回答以免跑题。
海滩是众多考生喜欢用的地方,但是在笔者授课的过程中发现学生不怎么会用细节更加生动形象的回答题目。接下来结合上课使用效果笔者总结一下描述一个海滩城市和大都会类城市可以用到的语料:
世界著名海滩城市World famous coastal cities:
泰国皮皮岛:Phi Phi Island, Thailand
巴西里约热内卢:Rio de Janiero, Brazil
美国夏威夷、迈阿密:Hawaii, Miami USA
南非开普敦:Cape Town, South Africa
中国三亚:Sayan, China
海滩风景的词:
banana trees, palm trees(棕榈树), blossom(盛开的花), breeze, paradise(天堂)tropical, laid-back, sunshine, coconut,
必背句子:
里约热内卢是个好地方:
Rio de Janiero is definitely the city that I want to visit, and it's like a treasure. It is a laid-back coastal city with lots of palm trees, banana trees along the beach. I can enjoy the breeze and drinking the coconut with a straw and lying on the beach to appreciate the beauty of mother nature.
酒吧里面的鸡尾酒Exotic cocktails offer in local bar:
margarita(玛格丽塔), mojito(莫吉托), long island tea(长岛冰茶)
必背句子:
在海滩的酒吧喝起来:
One can never be disappointed with the exotic drinks offered in these fancy bars, like margarita, mojito, and even long island tea, which is my favorite.
饭店里的菜品nice food/ culinary delight offered in the restaurants:
海鲜seafood: salmon (三文鱼), tuna(金枪鱼), scallop(扇贝), clam(蛤);
意大利面类:spaghetti, pasta, lasagna,
当然还有:
taco, hamburger with bacon, beef patties, tomatoes, lettuce and cheese in it, ribs, steak, Chicago style pizza, cheese steaks, Buffalo chicken wings, Macaroni & cheese 等等
必背句子(串起来以上的食物造句):
民以食为天:
Also, I can enjoy the culinary delight in these western style restaurants like salmon, American style hamburgers, spaghetti and stuff like that.
精品店的纪念品souvenir offered in the boutique:
jewelry, bracelet, necklace
海滩、海上活动activities:
surfing, scuba diving, snorkeling, tubing, wakeboarding, boating, jet skiing,
必背句子(穿起来以上的水上运动造句):
不挑战一下水上运动不是好汉子:
The last thing you should miss out when visiting this nice and beautiful city is sea and water activities like snorkeling, wakeboarding and even jet skiing, which is the most exciting activity. You might get a little sun burnt but still worth it.
描述海滩必杀句子:
去热带城市度假:
I am a wimp(胆小鬼,用法很生动) and hate the cold,I would say I'd like to take my bathing suits and go to a warm place, a coast city like Sanya in the very south of China.
波澜壮阔的大海让我流连忘返:
The beach is breathtaking! There are fantastic views and the atmosphere is absolutely gorgeous! The coast is marvelous. The Sea is clear and picturesque.
食物和美景让我欲罢不能:
It has a grip on(控制) my sense of fun, adventure, love of food, and it is amazingly beautiful, and the people are awesome.
个性化描述一个地方非常安全:
It is also a very safe place. There are not many places in this world where a women can walk the streets alone in the middle of the night without fear.
描述一个国外小镇的特色:
The culture, language, food and people could be enormously fun and you can find many western style bars, restaurants and coffee shops virtually everywhere.
描述北京有人情味:
Beijing has a unique local culture and the people down there have a real appreciation for the things that make life worth living. People there are super nice, for example, they are very keen to help visitors out when they got lost somewhere.
中国历史文化遗迹:
北京:
Tiananmen Square, Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, the Great Wall, Lama Temple,
十三朝古都西安因兵马俑出名:
It had served as the nation's capital for 13 dynasties such as Western Zhou, Qin, Western Han and Tang for more than 1000 years. It is famous for its historical importance, and the city is best known for the terra cotta warriors.
形容大城市的词:
metropolitan, modern,international, multicultural, exciting, thrilling, fascinating, spectacular, dynamic=full of dynamics, energetic, diversified, charming, hustle-bustle, hurly – burly, eventful, overcrowded
例句:
喜欢大城市的喧嚣:
I would like to study in a metropolitan city like Beijing or New York, cuz a city like is very thrilling and multi-cultural, and it's great fun to live in. You can explore its hustle bustle by going to shopping malls, restaurants, bars and even museums.
篇4:应对托福口语考试冲刺高分3个细节技巧指点
应对托福口语考试冲刺高分3个必备细节技巧指点
1、掌握好答题时间
平时考生在准备口试的时候应该强迫自己对于某个话题在最短的时间内形成一个清晰、有逻辑性的观点以及证明过程,并试图先用中文表达出来,以后再慢慢地过渡到英语上面去。
2、保持逻辑思维的敏锐
西方人在口语表达时会事先在头脑中形成类似于写作一样的大致的逻辑框架,对开头(提出论点),中间(发展论点),结尾(总结或辨析)进行规划。所以学生只要应用了逻辑的开头,以此来陈述立场,进而发展论点,就会让考官形成思想认同,觉得你这个人逻辑思维到位,从而取得高分。而很多中国考生过于“含蓄”,回答问题毫无计划性。以这种思维方式来与西方人进行沟通,不仅影响双方理解,仅考试时间(通常是45秒-1分钟),就不允许。
3、注意语音和语法
很多中国考生理解为说得快就是英语流利的体现,结果发音含混不清,很多考官重点考察的发音不到位,而在词语运用上过于简单,信息含量低,影响考官打高分。因此,考生在陈述过程中要有丰富的抑扬顿挫。对于语句重音、语调方式及停顿等,要掌握得自然飘逸。并注意口语的修辞化,对一些修辞能恰到好处地进行引用。
托福口语话题语料库:住址或旅游地点选择
托福口语话题语料库
乡村的好处:
乡村祥和宁静peace and quiet of the country, very peaceful, calm, solitude;远离城市的喧嚣away from all the hustle and bustle of the city,浪漫 romantic,
秀丽风景beautiful scenes, 离大自然更近close to mother nature, 蓝天 clear skies, 宁静的夜晚peaceful evenings,没有交通拥堵no bad traffic, 没有犯罪no crimes
我喜欢乡下的安详和宁静,在乡下可以更加亲近大自然;而我讨厌城市的喧嚣和吵闹。
Personally, I would say living in the country is my option. I hate the hustle and bustle of the city. I like the solitude, clear skies, and peaceful evenings in the country and it is pretty romantic. Living in the country makes it possible for me to be close to mother nature.
同样道理我们只需把live in the country 换成take vacations in the country 来回答旅游类的题目:
以这句话开头:
To get away from noise and pollution in the city and take a vacation in place where there is peace and solitude is a great choice to me.
接下来说乡村的好处就可以啦。
乡村的缺点:
远离现代文明far away from modern civilization, 不方便inconvenient, 无聊boring, 工作较少 less job options, 找到好工作land nice jobs,
我觉得住在乡下没有道理,那里远离人类文明,找个超市、便利店都不容易更不用说商场了;还有就是城市的工作机会更多。
It makes more sense to me not to live in the country, cuz it is far away from the advanced civilization, and it is super inconvenient, it is hard to find supermarket and convenient stores, to say nothing about shopping malls. Plus, one needs to find a decent job in order to survive and living in the country is the last thing you want to do if you want to land a nice job.
城市的好处:
热闹:eventful, hurly and burly of the city,
有生机和活力:full of dynamics, meet the whole diversity of people, multicultural, close to advanced to modern civilization
饭店和娱乐:restaurants, entertainment: movie theater, museum, and going to concerts, be convenient to live in,
工作机会多: more job options,
我是个城市的孩子,超级喜欢城市的喧嚣,那里充满了活力,你可以结识各种各样的人们,那里更加接近人类文明。不仅如此,休闲娱乐的地方也很多如电影院、演唱会或者去博物馆。
I would say I am a city boy and like to live in the city. I am a big fan of the hurly and burly of big cities. Cities are full of dynamics, you get a chance to meet a whole diversity of people and feel more close to advanced human civilization. On top of that, you get to entertain yourselves with a bunch of choices, like go to the cinema, go to a concert, and even visit the museum on weekends.
关于气候:
在回答题目的时候可以选择喜欢四季分明的地方,第一句
我喜欢住在四季分明的地方,并很享受四季的不同,如果在一个没有四季的地方就太无聊了。
I like to live in a place where there are distinctive seasons, cuz I enjoy the characteristics of every single season, it will be really boring just living in the same season without any change.
春天:
特点:most mild weather, breeze, love Spring, warm enough, not being sickly hot, a lot of rain ,sunny days not too hot
句子:
I like the most mild weather in spring, I got to enjoy the breeze when I do some jogging, it is warm enough and not being sickly hot.
秋天:
特点:colorful leaves, the season of harvest, Halloween, mild temperature, beautiful landscape,
句子:
我特别喜欢秋天,没有比穿着运动衫在户外做运动更好的事情了,当然秋天还有万圣节;气温不是太高也不是太低,由于各种颜色的树叶点缀景色也很美丽;有机会去农场看看会闻到水果的味道。
I particularly like fall, there is nothing better than wearing sweatpants and spending time outdoors, like playing soccer with friends, and Halloween makes it more fun. The temperature is perfect, not freezing cold, not sizzling hot. The landscaping is beautiful with the colorful leaves. If you ever got a chance to pass a farm with peaches trees and tomatoes, you can smell the freshness of the fruit.
夏天:water skiing and tubing, barbecue, beach
句子:In summer, there are a whole lot of activities that you can do, like go to the beach, just lying on the beach or go ahead and do some water skiing and tubing.
夏天:water skiing and tubing, barbecue, beach
句子:In summer, there are a whole lot of activities you can do, like going to the beach, just lying on the beach or go ahead and do some water skiing and tubing. These are of great fun.
关于宿舍(如养猫):
单词、短语:messy, noisy, be allergic to
宿舍不该养动物,动物太脏、太吵了,宿舍应该是个休息的地方;再说有的人对动物过敏。
I would no pets should be allowed in campus dorms, cuz dorm is supposed to be a quiet place, where students can get some rest from whole day's study, and pets are generally very messy and noisy, and some people are allergic to them.
不管怎么说,在大学读书很昂贵,我们应该完成作为学生的职责也就是保持一个高的GPA,其他所有的事情都在其后;我建议学生把动物放在家,这样对动物也公平,毕竟上学的时候没有太多时间陪它们。
Anyway, going to college costs a lot and one should prioritize their role as a student and maintain a high GPA, everything else comes after that, I would suggest students should leave the animals home, and I think it is kind of fair to pets, cuz college are busy, one does not have enough time to be with the pets.
托福口语话题语料库:工作经验
托福口语话题语料库
要实习的理由:
一开始可以用让步:
· Keeping a decent GPA and doing an internship on top of that is pretty hard to achieve,
· Admittedly, working and studying at the same time is not going to be easy,
实习的好处enormous benefits:
如:务实的眼光practical insights, 合理利用时间prioritize and budget time, 接触业界get exposure in the industry, 真实世界的经验 real world experience,拓宽社交圈子expand you
接上面的让步(选择一个即可):
然而,实习有丰厚的回报如感受真实的世界,获取第一手的业界工作经验,并能发现自己是否喜欢现在实习的行业。
however, one might get enormous benefits from internship. To start with, you will be exposed to the real world, and get firsthand experience working in the industry, you'll have a chance to see whether you really like the profession or not.
扩宽社交圈子,有如一旦公司有全职职位空缺肯定会先考虑实习生;有的公司还会给实习生提供奖学金。
Also, it helps to expand your social network, world famous corporations keep in touch with interns, suppose they have any vacancies in the future, they'll consider you to fill it up, and some company might even offer scholarships to interning students.
给刚入职新人的建议:
自学self learner:
搜寻信息的能力search and retain information;
例句:
职业人士应该是一个自学者,尤其是没有人帮你的时候,你应该掌握收集信息的能力并胜任自己的工作。
It is really important for a professional to be a self learner, there are times when nobody is there to help you out, so you need to search and retain the information you need and be competent on the job.
好的倾听者和观察者:
be a listener and observer, 有灵性 be sensible, 意识到be aware of, 低调keep a low profile/keep it low
例句:
刚进入新单位对工作方式和周围的动态不熟,应该做一个观察者和倾听者,并低调做人。
A good advice for newcomers in workplace is that they should try to be a a listener and observer. Since he is not familiar with way that people do their works in the new place, it is important for him to be sensible and aware of the dynamics in the company and keep a low profile.
信守诺言:keep your word,
例句:
我建议他信守诺言,当你做了承诺而不能兑现的时候就没有人信任你了,这无疑对自己的声誉不好。
I would suggest that he should keep his word. If you promised something and cannot deliver that, nobody will trust you anymore and that is really bad for your reputation.
be confident
诚实:be honest
例句:
没有人是完美的,人人都会犯错误;我建议他不要掩饰自己的错误、夸大自己的能力。优秀的员工激励着自己完成工作但同时当尝试创新方法不成功的时候也会认错。
Nobody is perfect, and everyone makes mistakes. I would suggest him not try to hide his mistakes or inflate his competencies. A good employee is very motivated to fulfill the task, but honestly admits his mistake when trying something new that does not really work out.
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