托福综合口语如何快速把握阅读材料关键信息
“芒果橘子糖”通过精心收集，向本站投稿了4篇托福综合口语如何快速把握阅读材料关键信息，下面是小编为大家整理后的托福综合口语如何快速把握阅读材料关键信息，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助您。
篇1：托福综合口语如何快速把握阅读材料关键信息
托福综合口语提升攻略丨如何快速把握阅读材料的关键信息
一.托福综合口语如何快速把握阅读材料关键信息
我们知道，句子是由词组成的，但同一句中的各个词的分量不尽相同，有的起着关键的作用;段落是由句子构成的，然而同一段落中的各个句子的分量也是不尽相同的，有的是关键句、核心句，有的则起着辅助说明的作用，为阐述中心思想而服务。这些关键词、关键句表达的正是段落的重要信息，抓住了它们就等于抓住了段落的核心，就知道了什么地方应该加快速度，什么地方应该放慢速度，当然也就掌握了阅读节奏。
一般而言，对于关键词和关键句应该慢读，做到充分理解，牢牢把握;而对非关键词和非关键句应加快阅读速度，抢出时间，用以反复阅读重点句或归纳总结。
二.实例解析托福综合口语信息提取攻略
请看下面的示例：
例1：阅读下面的段落：
A lot of people think that cultural anthropology is just about studying the special and strange aspects of a society, but anthropologists are also interested in the aspects of life that seems so ordinary that the people in the society think they are not significant.
阅读此句，我们不难找到一些关键词，如：cultural anthropology, the special and strange aspects of life, but, anthropologists, interested, ordinary, significant。这些关键词反映了此句的主要信息：“许多人认为文化人类学就是研究特殊而奇怪的社会现象，但人类学家有时还对一些人们认为不重要的、看起来很普通的生活现象感兴趣。”通过分析关键词，我们又发现“but”这个具有转折意义的连接词向我们显示了此句的后半句才是整个句子的核心部分，它提示我们阅读时应更加留心阅读后半句的关键词，提炼关键信息。因此，我们可以很肯定地确认此句最重要的意义应该是：“Anthropologists are also interested in the aspects of life so ordinary that people don’t think they are significant.”并且也可以很肯定地预测，如有下文，也一定是就后半句所反映的核心信息继续论述，而不是前半句的。这样，在阅读时，我们就会把目光把注意力更加有目的地集中在后半句的关键词上，而对那些附加修饰、说明的部分，如：修饰people的a lot of 、in the society就可以快速阅读，甚至略去不读，因为它不影响我们对中心意思的理解与把握。
例2：阅读下面的段落：
Smell and Memory
Scientists are producing an increasing number of findings on the links between smell and memory.
The most prominent scientist in this field is Dr. Alan Hirsch, a US neurologist who specializes in the treatment of patients who have lost their sense of smell or taste. He believes that the memories that certain smells bring back to people are not actually as important as the emotions that are associated with the smells. He also argues that our minds filter these emotions in a positive way,making past times seem better than they perhaps were.
我们注意到这个段落的题目是“Smell and Memory”，我们还知道题目是中心思想的反映。据此，我们可以得知本段主要论述的应是smell and memory之间的联系，由此找到了关键词语“the links between smell and memory”(在段首)，而能说明它们之间关系的句子又是最后一句。所以，这个段落的核心信息是：“Some smells remind us of a previous thing in a way that is better than the real experience.”由此判定，本段的首尾都需细心地、稍慢地阅读，而对“最著名的;专门治疗何种病人的”这样相对次要的句子就可以加快阅读速度。
托福综合口语阅读文章想要快速把握关键信息，需要大家根据题目和关键词来判断文章中哪些内容需要细读，哪些信息可以略读，这样就能快速把握住关键信息了。
托福口语备考之常用俚语和句子
托福口语常用俚语
zero in on 瞄准;集中精力
例 句：Once you have identified suspicious traffic, you can then start to add specifications on the command line to zero in on the detail of the traffic.
一旦您识别出了可疑流量，您就可以开始在命令行上添加参数以便关注于流量细节
Gentleman’s agreement 君子协议
例 句：“What we have seen over the past couple years is, you might think of it as a kind of a gentleman's agreement not to discuss Iraq, ” he said.
格伦说：“过去两三年的情况看起来好像是一种君子协定，就是大家同意不讨论伊拉克问题
Walk on air 兴高采烈
例句：Some students seem to walk on air after they succeed in passing the entrance examination of college.
一些学生在考入大学后似乎有些忘乎所以了。
At an awkward age 即将成年
例句：Tom was very easy to bring up and never seemed to have an awkward age at all
汤姆是一个很容易带大的孩子，他好像从来就没有 成年前的那种彷徨。
Autumn of somebody’s life 在垂暮之年
例句：It's amazing that somebody can still contribute to society even in the autumn of his life.
令人惊异的是，有人在垂暮之年还能够为社会作贡献。
Paint the lily 多此一举
例句：Comment upon this would be to paint the lily.
对此发表评论无异于画蛇添足。
Lay at somebody’s door 归咎于某人
例句：Don't lay the blame at my door; you spilled food on the carpet too!
不要只责怪我;你也把食物打翻在地毯上呀!
Wall-to-wall 无处不在的; 似无处不在的
例句：Within minutes, the presidential salvo is wall-to-wall on the wire services and TV news. Then the Internet.
几分钟之内，总统保留态度的看法就被各大新闻通讯社和电视新闻台铺天盖地地作了报道，接着上了互联网。
To Put on the dog 摆阔、装门面
例句：But what I like about him was that he never put on the dog to show off his money.
但是我喜欢他的一点的是他从来不乱花钱来炫耀他的富有。
On the side 作为兼职
例句：He's a teacher but he does some journalism on the side.
他是教师,可还兼职做一些新闻工作.
Get into the swing of thing 积极投入某事
例句：It took time to get into the swing of things.
熟悉情况需要一些时间.
20个口语加分小句子
1 Get going!
(赶快动身吧!用在开始行动时)
2 We've got to hit the road.
(我们要赶快了，hit the road表现出紧急，很形象)
3 I can't place his face.
(碰见某人和你打招呼而你不记得他是谁的时候，可以用这个句子)
4 Once bitten ， twice shy.
(一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳)
5 I'm exhausted.
(筋疲力尽，形容非常疲惫)
6 ..is now in season.
(正是吃....的好季节，比如一些刚刚换季的水果)
7 Let's grab a bite to eat.
(让我们赶紧吃点东西吧，一般指时间很紧张)
8 This food is out of the world.
(此食只应天上有，人间哪得几回吃)
9 What a bummer!
(太扫兴了，也指对一些事情期望过高但事实上并没有达到预期的效果)
10 First things first .
(先做要紧的事，很多场合都很适用)
11 Never trouble trouble until trouble troubles you.
(不要杞人忧天)
12 Did you get the picture.
(你明白了没有?适用于给某人讲解一些东西后问其是否理解)
13 Be back in...minutes!
(必须在....分钟内回来!命令的口吻。通常是指领队人对队员说的话)
14 Time is running out.
(没时间了)
15 Great minds think alike.
(英雄所见略同)
16 it's just my cup of tea.
(正合我的口味，指人，事等)
17 Take it easy. easy dose it.
(慢慢来，别着急)
18 Do as i said.
(照我的意思做)
19 Let's roll up our sleeves.
(大家一起干吧，有时候指大家一起拼搏)
20 Put it in my hands.
(交给我好了。有时候指帮助别人做一些琐碎的小事)
托福口语备考：怎样去除中国式表达
中国人的英语以Chinglish或Chenglish闻名于世。中国人最大的英语发音问题就是没有连读。但这都不是最主要的语言问题。一部分中国人在说英语时，听起来没有礼貌;并不是这些中国人本身没礼貌，而是他们还没有习惯英语的礼貌表达方式，托福口语学习中也是如此。
比如，中国人在餐厅或咖啡厅，会说：”我想要一个汉堡“。但是如果直接把这些话翻译成英文”I want to have a hamburger”或” I want to have a coffee”. 老外会觉得这样说话很没有礼貌，当然他们也不会直接告诉你。而在西方国家，老外们一般会说：“Could I have a hamburger, please?”或“Can I have a coffee, please?”
另外，在别人表达感谢的时候，我们也可以不用说You are welcome,这个实际上稍显得正式，貌似有点把自己当回事而觉得帮了人家大忙的味道。回答Cheers 或No worries就好了显得简单地道多了，托福口语练习中也要注意。
再比如，中国人在拒绝别人邀请的午宴和晚宴时会说：“抱歉，我不能去，我还有别的安排。”翻译成英文就是“Sorry, I can’t. I have another appointment.”如果这样说那别人第二次也许不会再邀请你了。老外们一般这样说：“That is a good idea! I would like to join in but I have another appointment today.”
所以如果想让自己的托福口语听上去更好更加礼貌，我们可以：
1.比较多地使用情态动词：can, could, may, might, would等等。
2.比较多的使用虚拟语气。如would(had)rather, would(had)sooner, would(just)as soon等等。
3.句尾加上 Please就显得有礼貌多了。
4.陈述句的表达可能显得生硬或没礼貌时，尽量使用疑问句，否定句或从句，以免让听者感觉说话者带有强烈的主观判断或武断的感觉。以积极的，建议性的比较的，人性的语气去代替。
5.说话要以他人为中心。以肯定他人，赞同他人为前提。
篇2：如何记录托福综合口语阅读关键信息?
如何记录托福综合口语阅读关键信息?主旨内容要点记录技巧实例讲解
托福 综合口语阅读部分主旨句如何记录?
关于托福综合口语阅读部分主旨句的记录，许多同学不确定在找出主旨句之后应该记哪些词不记哪些词。我们先来看看两个例子。
1. Anestablishing shot is an image shown brief ly at the beginning of a scene,usually taken from far away.
本句是文章的主旨句，我们发现它其实不算长，所以这种情况我们直接记全句。记全句的好处就是在你看不懂的前提下保证你在复述的时候拿到一定的分数。
2. Psychologistshave found that when people make important decision, they often choose to stayin their “Comfort Zone”; that is, they prefer remaining in comfortable,familiar situations, rather than entering into new, unfamiliar ones. Thistendency is often referred to as the comfort zone bias.
这个例子里主旨句太长，我们不可能全都记下来，所以只需要记有用的内容，一些“虚词”和重复的内容都可以省略。比如，Psychologists have found that只是起一个导入的作用，真正重要的是心理学家发现了什么，所以这几个词是空话，是废话，所以我们不记。
接下来，文章对they often choose to stay in their “Comfort Zone”做出了解释，也就是they prefer remaining in comfortable, familiarsituations, rather than entering into new, unfamiliar ones，所以这两句意思一样，我们只记后一句更具体的解释，所以目前我们需要记的就是when people make important decision, they preferremaining in comfortable, familiar situations, rather than entering into new,unfamiliar ones。学过语法和逻辑的同学知道，rather than表示这个词组之前的内容重要而之后的内容不重要，所以我们没有时间的话就可以省略rather than entering into new, unfamiliar ones这些内容。这么一来，我们最终需要记录的就只剩下when people make important decision, they preferremaining in comfortable, familiar situations，我们的任务就简单多了，复述起来也不浪费时间了。
托福独立口语热点话题名师批改实例讲解：When you travel next time...
本期托福独立口语高频话题
When you travel next time, would you like to go somewhere you have never been to before or the places you have?
学生对此话题的表述答案
Personally speaking, I prefer to travel a place I never been to. Because, as for me, I'm kind of a explorer. I'd like to try new things. You know travelling in a place you have never been to is like kind of a adventure. I will meet many new things, new people, and enjoy the beautiful sceneries I have never seen before. I think that's awesome. Besides, travelling to a new place can abroad my horizon during the whole process. You know have a better, I can learn more about local culture and custom. It's definitely would abroad my horizon.
资深讲师批改意见
发音部分需注意的几个词(Pronunciation)
1 explore
2 kind
3 better
4 before
语法方面出现的错误(Grammar)
1 travel a place——travel to a place
2 to a place I never been to——to a place I have never been before
3 a explorer——an explorer
表达部分存在的问题(Expression)
1 Because,——as for me (redundant)
2 abroad my horizon——broaden my horizons
3 culture and custom——culture and customs
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此高频话题高分口语模板分享
Personally speaking, I prefer to travel to a place I have never been to before. I'm kind of an explorer. I like to try new things. Travelling to a place you have never been to is kind of adventure. I will see new money, new things, new people and enjoy beatuiful scenery I have never seen before. Besides, travelling to a new place can broaden my horizons. During the whole process, I can learn about local culture and customs.
托福独立口语热点话题名师批改实例讲解：the best way to spend this money...
本期托福独立口语高频话题
Your friend has suddenly received a lot of money. What do you think is the best way for your friend to spend this money?
学生对此话题的表述答案
I think my friend can divide his or her money into three parts. The first part he can use to improve his quality of life. Such as buy a clothes, or buy a book that he eager to own. Or use money as a fee to travel to somewhere that he hasn't been there. And the second part he can help people around him. or establish a foundation that arose people's attention to envrionmental protection and so on. And the third part, he can use money to investment, so that his money can increase. So in this way he and environment around him can be better.
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资深讲师批改意见
发音部分需注意的几个词(Pronunciation)
1 quality
2 friend
3 second
4 bettered
语法方面出现的错误(Grammar)
1 a clothes——clothes
2 buy a clothes——buying clothes
3 he eager to own——he is eager to own
4 arose people's attention——raises awareness
5 use money to investment——use the money to invest/ use the money as an investment
6 this way——these ways
7 and so on——and any other issue that's important to people
表达部分存在的问题(Expression)
1 can divide——should divide
2 use the money as a fee to travel to somewhere that he hasn't been there.——use the money to travel to a place he has not been to before.
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此高频话题高分口语模板分享
If my friend suddenly received a lot of money, I would suggest he should divide it for three specific purposes. The first can be to increase his quality of life. He can buy new clothes or a book he is very eager to read. He could also use the money to travel to a place he has not been to before. The second way to use his money would be to start a found ation to raise awareness for issues that are important to the world today, such as environmental protection. The third way he should use his money is to invest in the stock market or the currency exchange . In this way, he is able to grow his money , and he will be able to use it longer and he will have more money to use. In these ways, he can improve both himself and the people around him.
托福独立口语热点话题名师批改实例讲解：facing serious environmental problems...
本期托福独立口语高频话题
We are facing serious environmental problems. What can we do to save the planet?
学生对此话题的表述答案
Facing serious environmental problems, we should take many measure s. One effective way is to improve the education standard, because education is a akin to some of these problem. We should inform more people with the importance of environment and the effect ive way to protect it. And another way is to encourage people to live in environment friendly ways. For example, people should plant trees in their spare time and take public transport instead of driving private cars. So our environment will be better.
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资深讲师批改意见
发音部分需注意的几个词(Pronunciation)
1 problems
2 plant
3 trees
4 measures
语法方面出现的错误(Grammar)
1 inform more people with the importance of environment and the effective way to protect it————inform more people of the importance of the environment and effective ways to protect it
2 education is akin to some of these problem————education is akin to some of these problems
表达部分存在的问题(Expression)
1 Facing serious environmental problems, we should take many measures————While we are facing serious environmental problems, we need to take a lot of/many measures
2 environment friendly————encironmentally friendly
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此高频话题高分口语模板分享
While we are facing environmental problems, we should take a lot of measures to solve these problems. First, we need better education. We need to inform people the importance of the environment and the ways that we can protect it. We need to teach people how they can contribute to protect the environment. We also need to encourage people to live environmentally friendly lives and develop environmentally friendly habits. We need to encourage people to plant trees in their spare time, and we need to encourage people to take public transport instead of driving, so the environment will be better. By educating people and encourage them to live encironmentally friendly lives. We can save the planet.
篇3：托福口语阅读部分如何把握节奏
我们知道，句子是由词组成的，但同一句中的各个词的分量不尽相同，有的起着关键的作用;段落是由句子构成的，然而同一段落中的各个句子的分量也是不尽相同的，有的是关键句、核心句，有的则起着辅助说明的作用，为阐述中心思想而服务。
这些关键词、关键句表达的正是段落的重要信息，抓住了它们就等于抓住了段落的核心，就知道了什么地方应该加快速度，什么地方应该放慢速度，当然也就掌握了阅读节奏。
一般而言，对于关键词和关键句应该慢读，做到充分理解，牢牢把握;而对非关键词和非关键句应加快阅读速度，抢出时间，用以反复阅读重点句或归纳总结。请看下面托福口语考试的示例。
托福阅读阅读把握节奏实例讲解
例：阅读下面的段落：
A lot of people think that cultural anthropology is just about studying the special and strange aspects of a society， but anthropologists are also interested in the aspects of life that seems so ordinary that the people in the society think they are not significant.
阅读此句，我们不难找到一些关键词，如：cultural anthropology， the special and strange aspects of life， but， anthropologists， interested， ordinary， significant。这些关键词反映了此句的主要信息：“许多人认为文化人类学就是研究特殊而奇怪的社会现象，但人类学家有时还对一些人们认为不重要的、看起来很普通的生活现象感兴趣。”
通过分析关键词，我们又发现“but”这个具有转折意义的连接词向我们显示了此句的后半句才是整个句子的核心部分，它提示我们阅读时应更加留心阅读后半句的关键词，提炼关键信息。因此，我们可以很肯定地确认此句最重要的意义应该是：“Anthropologists are also interested in the aspects of life so ordinary that people dont think they are significant.”并且也可以很肯定地预测，如有下文，也一定是就后半句所反映的核心信息继续论述，而不是前半句的。
通过上文，我们发现在阅读时，我们就会把目光把注意力更加有目的地集中在后半句的关键词上，所以在托福口语备考中，我们要在阅读中分清句子前后的轻重，这些都有助于我们在托福口语考试中提高。
托福口语：task3答题模板及策略
托福口语第三题形式：阅读+听力+应答
托福口语第三题阅读：
时间: 40秒至45秒
阅读内容：校园生活话题 (75至100words)(大学的政策，规定或者办事程序，大学的计划，校园设施或校园内生活质量)
托福口语第三题听力：
时间：60s至80s
内容：话题同阅读，说话者会针对相关话题持鲜明观点,观点分支持反对两种
托福口语第三题作答：
依据阅读和听力材料说明学生的观点和学生所给出的理由,考生不需要说明自己的观点!
考察的关系：阅读和听力中综合信息的能力：听力必然和阅读相关;答题必须与听力相关，必须清楚听力和阅读之间的关系
时间： 准备时间：30s;陈述时间：60s
TIPS: 注意逻辑组织：OGP216：开始可以表明说话者的观点 agree or disagree，然后陈述理由。回答尽可能完整。
托福口语第三题备考TIPS:
1、阅读的时候要注意记录主题和支撑的观点
2、听力的部分主要记清楚主要人物的观点，以及他支持或反对的理由
3、结构一定要清楚，要用计时软件，多锻炼几次才能在规定时间内把要点说全说清楚。
托福口语第三题备考模版：
注：模版只是参考，请同学们自己总结
1、“The school has implemented a new policy that ... due to ... . And the man/woman holds a positive/negative view towards the announcement.
The first reason s/he gives is that ... . And the second one is based on the fact that ... .”
2、From the reading material, we know that (the college) is going to ...
Obviously, the man/woman in the conversation thinks that this is a great/bad idea, due to the following reasons..
One reason is that……. Another is,…….
(万一有时间)So that's all the reasons s/he has to form that opinion. (尽量记，听为主)
3、The man/woman’s opinion about STH is that…….
(选择方案型：听选择的原因。1.Firstly, the man/woman states that…….2.And then he/she states that…….)
(提出建议型：听建议的利弊。1.Firstly, the man/woman talks about the positive aspect of this issue. He/she states that…….2.On the other hand, the man/man also talks about the negative aspect of this question. He/she points out that…….)
4、阅读引用部分的模版
(1) In the readingmaterial,
(2) There is a/anannouncement/message/notice/proposal about ..关键词)
(3) The university/college is going to..(稍稍展开下)
(4) In the listeningmaterial, two students discussabout the..填入关键词)
听力中人物表达观点的模版:
(1) The man/woman is against/supporting the.
2) He or she feels unhappy/less satisfied about.
3) He or She thinks the..is unfair/inconvenient/unaffordable for the following reasons:
(4) The man/woman’s opinion about STH is that…….
理由展开部分的模版:
(1) First, he thinks/says.. ;Also, he points out that..
(2) Firstly, the man/woman states that…….; And then he/she states that…….
(3)支持+反对
Firstly, the man/woman talks about the positive aspect of this issue. He/she states that…….On the other hand, the man/man also talks about the negative aspect of this question. He/she points out that…….
5、范例：看OG的范例回答
Bus Service Elimination Planned
Important Points(字数102)
The university plans to eliminate the bus service because it is too expensive to run and too few students use it. (一句话概括阅读材料的内容)The man disagrees with the university plan. (谈话人态度)He believes the reason few students take the bus is that the route goes to neighborhoods where students do not live. If the routes were changed, many more students would ride the bus. (两句话讲谈话人的第一个观点：校车路线。注意改路线的建议是采用虚拟语气来表述的)The man disagrees with the way the university plans to use the money it saves on the bus service. Building more parking lots on campus will encourage more students to drive on campus. This would increase noise and traffic on campus.(谈话人第二个观点：增加停车场。首先讲谈话人观点：disagree with the way…然后将后果1后果2)“
范例：OG的范例回答，字数147
The man in the scene said he wanted to keep the bus service for the better being of students on campus, because there is some students who can not afford the car, therefore they use the free bus service even though it isn’t that much. The problem with bus service right now is going through wrong neighbour where it is too expensive for students to live, so what they should do is just change the course of bus. And that will take of the problem. Also, they should encourage more students to use the bus service instead of discourage them. Or if they us the money that they use for bus service to increase the space of the parking lot for the students, which will add to the noise of the campus and will be more congested for all the people who already parking over there.
托福口语: “自言自语法”提高快
一般来说，衡量一个人英语口头表达能力主要看以下几个方面：(1)语言的准确性(accuracy)和得体性(appropriateness);(2)语音(pronunciation)、的语调(intonation)是否正确，口齿是否清楚;(3)话语组织(discourse management)是否合理;(4)口语表达的流利程度(fluency);(5)语法(grammar)是否正确，用词是否恰当，语言是否符合英语表达习惯。这些是衡量英语会话能力的主要标准，针对这些标准，要提高英语口头表达能力，就要采取相应的训练方法，方法恰当了，就能起到事半功倍的效果。
一、何谓“自言自语法”?
“自言自语法”，即以自己跟自己交流的方式，促成英语口语能力提高之方法。它不受时间及其他交流因素的限制，只要有一个属于你的空间，自己对着自己用英语讲就可以了，此方法是正常课堂英语口语训练的有益补充。
二、如何巧用“自言自语法”
1、自主创造语言环境
“自言自语法”练习中，你可以随心所欲地创造语言环境。在自己的房间里，没有人会笑话你，尽可以大胆他说。你可以在散步时说给风儿，说给花草树木;你可以在欣赏影片时跟着主人公倾诉喜怒哀乐;你可以在睡前或一觉醒来时说说自己的憧憬，描绘自己的梦境。总之，你可以在任何时候、的任何地方采取适当的语速和音调，随心所欲他说。
2、善于模仿
采用“自言自语法”提高自己的英语口语能力要学会模仿。模仿的原则：一要大声模仿。这一点很重要，模仿时要大大方方，清清楚楚，一板一眼，口型要到位，不能扭扭捏捏、的小声小气地在嗓子眼里嘟嚷。二要仔细模仿。优美的语音、的语调不是短期模仿所能达到的，对于有英国英语基础的人学说美国英语也是如此，对于习惯于说汉语的人学说英语则更是如此。此外，模仿时还要有耐心，有信心，有恒心，不能有任何松劲畏难情绪，要相信自己完全有能力模仿得更好。
3、及时复述
复述方法有二：一是阅读后复述。阅读后复述就是在阅读完一段文章或一篇文章后，用自己的语言采用“自言自语”的方式来表达文中的内容。你可以在复述时使用文中的某些内容，但应尽量避免完全背诵;你也可以在复述时使用文中出现的关键词或部分句型，作为复述的线索，帮助自己较完整地复述所读材料。二是听磁带或看影片后复述。这种方法既练听力，又练口语表达能力，采用此种方法训练时，最好使用磁带或影片中的原话来复述，这样可以较准确地矫正自己的语音和语调，体味地道的英语口语。在说的过程中，应尽量避免出现语法错误。刚开始练习时，因语言表达能力、的技巧等方面的原因，往往复述接近于背诵，但在基础逐渐打牢后，就会慢慢放开，由“死”到“活”，在保证语言正确的前提下，复述可有越来越大的灵活性，如改变句子结构，转换表达方法，用自己在课堂上新学的词汇和句型来替换一些不常使用或难于理解的东西，对于自己读音掌握不准的词汇可以不用，等复述完后再通过查词典或听录音进行正音。
4、有目的地去选择说的材料
开始练习“自言自语法”时，笔者建议你认真选择所说材料。开始时，你可以练习复述小故事，语言应尽量生动、的简练，有明确的情节，这样可以帮助你更好地把握语言的连贯性。你可以选你所熟悉或喜欢的内容说，你可以复述课堂上学习的内容，你可以说说你自己的向往。在选择说的内容时，亦应力求练习内容全面，你可以说一封信，一张便条，一个建议，一份说明书，一篇演讲稿，一篇小议论，一段求职信或感谢信等。你可以说说你的工作，你的家庭，你的业余爱好，以及你为什么学英语等等。有了一定基础后，可练习口译。看中文电影，用英语翻译主人公的话语。
5、狠抓句型训练
句子是说话的应用单位，所以培养口语能力就要狠抓句型操练。采用“自言自语”法训练英语口语亦要求如此。你可以使用自己在课堂上所学的句型练习“自言自语”，这样可以加深对所学知识的理解和运用，达到学用结合。
6、说话时要带手势、带动作、带表情
语言是人类交流思想的工具，但它不是唯一的工具。手势、的动作、的表情等都是交流思想的工具或辅助工具。在日常会话中，这几种思想交流的工具往往是同时使用的。说话时绘声绘色，可以大大增强语言的生动性和感染力。自言自语时带手势、的动作、的表情，可以帮助你记忆和自然地使用英语。
7、注意说的质量
说的能力是一种技巧，是在大量的口语练习中培养起来的。学习说英语，由说得不好到说得比较好，是一个发展过程。练习过程中，要住意精泛结合，有的练习里的错误不要纠正，不要过分注重准确性，以着重培养说话的流利程度;有的练习里的错误要纠正，以提高说话的质量。最好从一开始就注意说的质量，即保持说的正常速度，流利自然。在开始练习“自言自语”时，不要过分放慢语速。一旦习惯于慢速度，听到正常的语速，也会感到吃力。在开始接近正常语速时，若感到困难，宁肯多练几遍，也不可放慢语速。开始的时候接近正常，以后跟着快下去，就不存在困难。这里所说的速度，是指接近或比较接近英、的美人说话的一般语速。
笔者在初对徐州师范大学工学院级共354名学生做过“自言自语法”自我评估问卷调查。数据显示：在354名参加调查的学生中，有232人选择了喜欢“自言自语法”，占总人数的65%;有98位学生选择了比较喜欢“自言自语法”，占总人数的28%;只有24位学生选择了不喜欢“自言自语法”，仅占总人数的7%。调查数据表明，采用“自言自语法”来提高英语口语表达能力受到学生的普遍欢迎。有不少学生在坚持“自言自语法”一段时间后反映良好，这充分说明“自言自语法”确是一种提高学生英语口头表达能力且行之有效的方法。
中国人较内向，在公开场合羞于开口，尤其是当对自己要说的不够自信的时候。而“自言自语法”是克服害羞心理，提高英语口语交流能力的一个很好的途径。
托福口语水平的提高不能靠突击取得成果，在日常生活中同学们要主动创造更多英语口语练习的机会，逐渐培养自己的预感，建立自信，最终能流利清晰的用英语表达。
托福口语高分必备 多说多获取反馈信息
托福口语考试要减少口头禅
托福口语考试对考生最具挑战性的一点是考生几乎没有深入思考的时间，从给出题目到开始考试，只有短短的15秒钟，却要求在45秒钟之内给出一个有头有尾的完整回答。老师说，托福考试是对考生英语素质的考察，很多考生面对计算机，不自觉就会出现很多口头禅，有英文的：well，you know等或者毫无意义的“啊、嗯”的音节，更有甚者，将自己的中文口头禅也说出来。这些无意义的词语出现在只有45秒的口语答案中，很具杀伤力。
老师建议考生在答题时尽量放松心情，发音能让人听懂就可以。考生对于口语题的准备应主要集中在人、地、物、事几个大方面，可以提前准备一些相关的句型，考试的时候适当代入。考生尽量在45秒的答题时间内，充分展示自己的词汇量，做到流利准确。
托福口语备考多说多反馈
很多人都知道英语要多说，但是真正做到每天都说的人很少。建议考生多做题，每天至少大声说足20分钟。光说还不行，要与人对话、与电脑对话，尽可能多地获得反馈。如果能够让老师听，指出发音或语法错误是最好。最简单的反馈是将自己说的英语做录音后，反复听，检查错误。指出只说不反馈，永远不会进步。
最后，总结说，托福备考是一个很乏味的过程，除了反复做题外，口语和写作还要积极获得各种反馈。一定要有坚持到底的信念，态度很关键，每天做足练习，不要轻言放弃。只有坚持到最后，才能获得成功。
篇4：托福听力快速记录核心信息是关键
托福听力快速记录核心信息是关键
托福听力笔记攻略一 记录哪些信息
不求全面仔细，只求核心信息。很多同学在听力过程中，认为要记笔记，就要记到最全最细，甚至要做到和听力原文本一致，只要有听到的东西就都记下来。结果奋笔疾书了半天，却发现音频里有什么内容都不清楚，最终效果沦为和不记笔记一样。正确的笔记方法：对主要观点、待办问题或解决方案等内容，摘取要点记在纸上，也就是说，牢记：笔记只是辅助理解的工具。从结构方面而言，这些要点往往出现在文章的开头、转折处、最高级、举例之前(例如：for example前的信息)、结尾总结处;从表达习惯而言，一问一答时，重点记回答者的信息;从语法层面而言，名词、形容词是记录要点。
托福听力笔记攻略二 记笔记有哪些注意点
刻意培养良好的笔记习惯。有的同学已经有边听边记的习惯，不过大多认为：不管是龙飞凤舞，还是杂乱无序，笔记只要能记下来，就一定能帮助听力记忆!一定有用!抱有这种想法的同学，请记住：好的笔记才有用!好的笔记一要易于寻找细节信息，二要体现逻辑关系。当然，好的笔记绝非一朝一夕能够练就!因为有的同学到了考场，手忙脚乱，连听完、听全内容已经很困难，更何谈笔记有条理?因此，请同学们平时务必不要着急，拿出一张草稿纸折叠一下，或者将笔记本分成两栏，然后才开始下笔!
托福听力笔记攻略三 利用特殊符号帮助自己快速记录
创立自己的听力速记符号体系。考场上争分夺秒，手写速度一定没有说话速度快，所以能简则简，不用在意单词拼写和书法美观。可以用汉字、拼音甚至图形等代表单词。说到这里又怕有同学走极端，为了追求速度写得过于潦草，甚至连几分钟前自己写的都认不出来;或者长篇文字用了大量符号，回看的时候却想不起代表什么意思。笔记要最终服务于考试，需要发挥它应有的价值。教研君总结了几类行之有效的笔记简记方法供大家参考：【缩写法】例如as soon as possible写成ASAP;business写成biz等等(人名地名常用)。【片段法】例如student写成stu;prepare写成prep等等。【去除元音法】例如market写成mkt;respond写成rspd等等。【符号法】例如↑代表increase;→代表lead to;+3代表最高级;×代表disagree等等。需要注意的是，用符号法时要熟悉自己每个符号的含义，可以终合取众家之长，选用自己最得心应手的方式，形成自己的一套符号体系。
托福听力练习对照文
Do you have trouble sleeping at night?
你晚上睡觉有困难吗?
Then maybe this is for you.
那么也许这个是给你的
When you worry about needing sleep and toss and turn trying to find a comfortable position, you're probably only making matters worse.
当你担心需要睡眠(睡不着觉)时，辗转反侧试图去找到一个舒服的位置，你可能只会使事情更糟
What happens when you do that，is that your heart rate actually increases, making it more difficult to relax.
当你哪么做会发生什么，就是你的心率会增加，使放松更艰难
You may also have some bad habits that contribute to the problem.
你可能也有一些不好的习惯会导致这个问题。
Do you rest frequently during the day?
你在白天期间经常地休息吗?
Do you get virtually no exercise, or do you exercise strenuously late in the day?
你几乎没有锻炼，或者你在白天晚些时候奋力地锻炼吗?
Are you preoccupied with sleep, or do you sleep late on weekends?
你注意力都在睡觉上，或者你周末睡得很晚吗?
Any or all of these factors might be leading to your insomnia by disrupting your body's natural rhythm.
任何一个或全部的这些因素可能会导致你失眠, 通过扰乱你身体的自然节奏。
What should you do, then, on those sleepless nights?
那么，你需要在这些失眠的夜晚做什么?
Don't bother with sleeping pills.
别把安眠药放在心上
They can actually cause worse insomnia later.
他们实际上能在后来引起更重的失眠
The best thing to do is drink milk or eat cheese or tuna fish.
最佳的做法是喝牛奶或吃奶酪或吞拿鱼。
These are all rich in amino acids and help produce a neurotransmitter in the brain that induces sleep.
这些(食物)都富含氨基酸，并且帮助在大脑中产生神经传递素来引起睡眠
This neurotransmitter will help you relax, and you'll be on your way to getting a good night's sleep.
这个神经传递素将帮助你放松，而你将踏上得到一个好的夜晚睡眠的旅途(你将会睡个好觉)
Until tomorrow's broadcast, this has been another in the series ”Hints for Good Health."
到明天的广播时，这就是另一个系列的“健康提示”。
托福听力练习对照文
Today we'll examine the role that private transportation, namely, the automobile plays in city planning.
今天我们将调查私人交通工具，换句话说，汽车在城市规划中所扮演的角色
A number of sociologists blame the automobile for the decline of the downtown areas of major cities.
许多社会学家把主要城市的市中心的衰退归咎于汽车。
In the 1950's and 1960's the automobile made it possible to work in the city and yet live in the suburbs many miles away.
在五十年代和六十年代，汽车使在城里工作，但却生活在许多英里之外的郊区成为可能。
Shopping patterns changed: instead of patronizing downtown stores, people in the suburbs went to large shopping malls outside the city and closer to home.
购物模式改变了：生活在郊区的人们去城外且离家近的大型购物中心，而不是屈尊闹市商店。
Merchants in the city failed; and their stores closed. Downtown shopping areas became deserted.
城里的商人失败了;并且他们的上店关门了。市中心购物区变得荒芜了。
In recent years there's been a rebirth of the downtown areas, as many suburbanites have moved back to the city.
近年来中心区有了新生，因为许多郊区居民搬回了城里。
They've done this, of course, to avoid highways clogged with commuters from the suburbs.
他们这么做，当然了，是为了避免来自郊区通勤者们阻塞公路。
I've chosen this particular city planning problem—our dependence on private transportation to discuss in groups.
我选择了这个特殊的城市规划问题——我们对私人交通工具的依赖，来做小组讨论。
I'm hoping you all will come up with some innovative solutions.
我希望你们都将提出一些创新性的解决方案。
Oh, and don't approach the problem from a purely sociological perspective; try to take into account environmental and economic issues as well.
哦，不要从一个纯粹的社会学视角来着手处理这个问题;也试试考虑环境和经济问题。
托福听力
【托福综合口语如何快速把握阅读材料关键信息】相关文章：
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